Bharatiya Sakshya Act, 2023
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The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023 (
IAST The International Alphabet of Sanskrit Transliteration (IAST) is a transliteration scheme that allows the lossless romanisation of Indic scripts as employed by Sanskrit and related Indic languages. It is based on a scheme that emerged during ...
: ''Bhāratīya Sākśya Adhiniyam''; ) is an Act of the Parliament of India.


Background and timeline

*On 11 August 2023, Amit Shah, Minister of Home Affairs, introduced the Bharatiya Sakshya Bill, 2023 in Lok Sabha. *On 12 December 2023, the Bharatiya Sakshya bill, 2023 was withdrawn. *On 12 December 2023, the Bharatiya Sakshya (Second) bill, 2023 was introduced in Lok Sabha. *On 20 December 2023, the Bharatiya Sakshya (Second) bill, 2023 was passed in Lok Sabha. *On 21 December 2023, the Bharatiya Sakshya (Second) bill, 2023 was introduced in Rajya Sabha. *On 21 December 2023, the Bharatiya Sakshya (Second) bill, 2023 was passed in Rajya Sabha. *On 25 December 2023, the Bharatiya Sakshya (Second) bill, 2023 received the assent of the President of India.


Structure

The Adhiniyam consists of 170 sections as opposed to the 167 sections in the previous Indian Evidence Act. Of these 167 sections, 23 sections have been modified, five removed, and one more section added.


Criticism

The new law makes it difficult for defendants to defend themselves at court and encourages prosecutors to produce potentially dubious evidence.


See also

*
Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) (IAST: ''Bhāratīya Nyāya Saṃhitā;'' ) is the official criminal code in India. It came into effect on 1 July, 2024 after being passed by the parliament in December 2023 to replace the Indian Penal Code ...
* Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita


References


External links


Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam
from Ministry of Home Affairs {{Law enforcement in India Indian criminal law Codes of criminal procedure Evidence law 2023 in India