Beyond The Wall Of Sleep (collection)
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''Beyond the Wall of Sleep'' is a collection of
fantasy Fantasy is a genre of speculative fiction involving Magic (supernatural), magical elements, typically set in a fictional universe and sometimes inspired by mythology and folklore. Its roots are in oral traditions, which then became fantasy ...
,
horror Horror may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Genres *Horror fiction, a genre of fiction ** Japanese horror, Japanese horror fiction **Korean horror, Korean horror fiction * Horror film, a film genre *Horror comics, comic books focusing o ...
and
science fiction Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, parallel unive ...
short stories A short story is a piece of prose fiction that typically can be read in one sitting and focuses on a self-contained incident or series of linked incidents, with the intent of evoking a single effect or mood. The short story is one of the oldest t ...
,
poems Poetry (derived from the Greek ''poiesis'', "making"), also called verse, is a form of literature that uses aesthetic and often rhythmic qualities of language − such as phonaesthetics, sound symbolism, and metre − to evoke meanings in a ...
and
essays An essay is, generally, a piece of writing that gives the author's own argument, but the definition is vague, overlapping with those of a letter, a paper, an article, a pamphlet, and a short story. Essays have been sub-classified as formal ...
by American author H. P. Lovecraft. It was released in
1943 Events Below, the events of World War II have the "WWII" prefix. January * January 1 – WWII: The Soviet Union announces that 22 German divisions have been encircled at Stalingrad, with 175,000 killed and 137,650 captured. * January 4 – ...
and was the second collection of Lovecraft's work published by
Arkham House Arkham House is an American publishing house specializing in weird fiction. It was founded in Sauk City, Wisconsin, in 1939 by August Derleth and Donald Wandrei to publish hardcover collections of H. P. Lovecraft's best works, which had pr ...
. 1,217 copies were printed. The volume is named for the Lovecraft short story "
Beyond the Wall of Sleep "Beyond the Wall of Sleep" is a science fiction short story by American writer H. P. Lovecraft, written in 1919 and first published in the amateur publication ''Pine Cones'' in October 1919. Plot A former intern and a worker of a mental hos ...
". The stories for this volume were selected by
August Derleth August William Derleth (February 24, 1909 – July 4, 1971) was an American writer and anthologist. Though best remembered as the first book publisher of the writings of H. P. Lovecraft, and for his own contributions to the Cthulhu Mythos and the ...
and
Donald Wandrei Donald Albert Wandrei (20 April 1908 – 15 October 1987)Minnesota Death Certificates Index
. ...
. The dust jacket art was a collage of photographs of sculptures by
Clark Ashton Smith Clark Ashton Smith (January 13, 1893 – August 14, 1961) was an American writer and artist. He achieved early local recognition, largely through the enthusiasm of George Sterling, for traditional verse in the vein of Algernon Charles Swinburne ...
.


Contents

''Beyond the Wall of Sleep'' contains these texts. Items 1-4, 100, and 101 are essays; 5-8 and 34-99 are poems; while 9-33 are stories. # "By Way of Introduction", by
August Derleth August William Derleth (February 24, 1909 – July 4, 1971) was an American writer and anthologist. Though best remembered as the first book publisher of the writings of H. P. Lovecraft, and for his own contributions to the Cthulhu Mythos and the ...
&
Donald Wandrei Donald Albert Wandrei (20 April 1908 – 15 October 1987)Minnesota Death Certificates Index
. ...
# " Autobiography: Some Notes on a Nonentity" # "The Commonplace Book" # "History and Chronology of the Necronomicon" # "
Memory Memory is the faculty of the mind by which data or information is encoded, stored, and retrieved when needed. It is the retention of information over time for the purpose of influencing future action. If past events could not be remembered, ...
" # "
What the Moon Brings "What the Moon Brings" is a prose poem by American horror fiction writer H. P. Lovecraft, written on June 5, 1922. This story was first published in ''the National Amateur'' in May 1923. It's shorter than most of Lovecraft's other short stories, ...
" # "
Nyarlathotep Nyarlathotep is a fictional character created by H. P. Lovecraft. The character is a malign deity in the Cthulhu Mythos, a shared universe. First appearing in Lovecraft's 1920 prose poem "Nyarlathotep", he was later mentioned in other works by ...
" # "
Ex Oblivione "Ex Oblivione" is a prose poem by American horror fiction writer H. P. Lovecraft, written in late 1920 or early 1921 and first published in ''The United Amateur'' in March 1921, under the pseudonym Ward Phillips. Inspiration ''An H. P. Lovecra ...
" # " The Tree" # "
The Other Gods "The Other Gods" is a fantasy short story written by American author H. P. Lovecraft, on August 14, 1921. It was first published in the November 1933 issue of ''The Fantasy Fan''. Plot Barzai the Wise, a high priest and prophet greatly learned ...
" # "
The Quest of Iranon "The Quest of Iranon" is a fantasy short story by American writer H. P. Lovecraft. It was written on February 28, 1921, and was first published in the July/August 1935 issue of the magazine ''Galleon''. It was later reprinted in ''Weird Tales'' ...
" # "
The Doom That Came to Sarnath "The Doom That Came to Sarnath" (1920) is a fantasy short story by American writer H. P. Lovecraft. It is written in a mythic/fantasy style and is associated with his Dream Cycle. It was first published in ''The Scot'', a Scottish amateur ficti ...
" # " The White Ship" # " From Beyond" # "
Beyond the Wall of Sleep "Beyond the Wall of Sleep" is a science fiction short story by American writer H. P. Lovecraft, written in 1919 and first published in the amateur publication ''Pine Cones'' in October 1919. Plot A former intern and a worker of a mental hos ...
" # " The Unnamable" # "
The Hound "The Hound" is a short story written by H. P. Lovecraft in September 1922 and published in the February 1924 issue of ''Weird Tales''. It contains the first mention of Lovecraft's fictional text the ''Necronomicon.'' Plot The story opens with ...
" # "
The Moon-Bog "The Moon-Bog" is a short story by American horror fiction writer H. P. Lovecraft, written in or before March 1921. The story was first published in the June 1926 issue of the pulp magazine ''Weird Tales''. Plot summary In the story, the unnam ...
" # "
The Evil Clergyman "The Evil Clergyman" is an excerpt from a letter written by American horror fiction writer H. P. Lovecraft in 1933. After his death, it was published in the April 1939 issue of ''Weird Tales'' as a short story. The story was later adapted into ...
" # "
Herbert West--Reanimator Herbert may refer to: People Individuals * Herbert (musician), a pseudonym of Matthew Herbert Name * Herbert (given name) * Herbert (surname) Places Antarctica * Herbert Mountains, Coats Land * Herbert Sound, Graham Land Australia * Herbert, ...
" # "
The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath ''The Dream-Quest of Unknown Kadath'' is a novella by American writer H. P. Lovecraft. Begun probably in the autumn of 1926, the draft was completed on January 22, 1927 and it remained unrevised and unpublished in his lifetime. It is both the ...
" # "
The Case of Charles Dexter Ward ''The Case of Charles Dexter Ward'' is a short horror novel (51,500 words) by American writer H. P. Lovecraft, written in early 1927, but not published during the author's lifetime. Set in Lovecraft's hometown of Providence, Rhode Island, it w ...
" # "
The Crawling Chaos "The Crawling Chaos" is a short story by American writers H. P. Lovecraft and Winifred V. Jackson, first published April 1921 in the ''United Cooperative''. As in their other collaboration, " The Green Meadow", the tale was credited to "Elizabeth ...
" (with Elizabeth Berkeley) # "
The Green Meadow "The Green Meadow" is a short story by H. P. Lovecraft and Winifred V. Jackson written in 1918/1919 and published in the spring 1927 issue of ''The Vagrant''. As in their other collaboration, "The Crawling Chaos", both authors used pseudonyms — ...
" (with Elizabeth Berkeley) # "
The Curse of Yig "The Curse of Yig" is a short story by H. P. Lovecraft and Zealia Bishop in which Yig, "The Father of Serpents", is first introduced. Plot In 1889, upon arriving in Oklahoma, a couple learn about local legends surrounding a "snake god" called Y ...
" (with Zealia Brown-Reed) # "
The Horror in the Museum "The Horror in the Museum" is a short story ghostwritten by H. P. Lovecraft for Somerville, MA writer Hazel Heald in October 1932, published in 1933. It is one of five stories Lovecraft revised for Heald. The story has been reprinted in several c ...
" (with
Hazel Heald Hazel Heald (April 6, 1896February 4, 1961) was a pulp fiction writer, who lived in Somerville, Massachusetts. She is perhaps best known for collaborating with American horror fiction writer H. P. Lovecraft. Biography Heald was born the daughter ...
) # " Out of the Eons" (with Hazel Heald) # "
The Mound The Mound is an artificial slope in central Edinburgh, Scotland, which connects Edinburgh's New Town, Edinburgh, New and Old Town, Edinburgh, Old Towns. It was formed by dumping around 1,501,000 cartloads of earth excavated from the foundations ...
" (with Zealia Brown-Reed) # "The Diary of Alonzo Typer" (with William Lumley) # "The Challenge from Beyond" (with
C. L. Moore Catherine Lucille Moore (January 24, 1911 – April 4, 1987) was an American science fiction and fantasy writer, who first came to prominence in the 1930s writing as C. L. Moore. She was among the first women to write in the science fiction and ...
,
A. Merritt Abraham Grace Merritt (January 20, 1884 – August 21, 1943) – known by his byline, A. Merritt – was an American Sunday magazine editor and a writer of fantastic fiction. The Science Fiction and Fantasy Hall of Fame inducted him in 1999, i ...
,
Robert E. Howard Robert Ervin Howard (January 22, 1906June 11, 1936) was an American writer. He wrote pulp fiction in a diverse range of genres. He is well known for his character Conan the Barbarian and is regarded as the father of the sword and sorcery subge ...
, and
Frank Belknap Long Frank Belknap Long (April 27, 1901 – January 3, 1994) was an American writer of horror fiction, fantasy, science fiction, poetry, gothic romance, comic books, and non-fiction. Though his writing career spanned seven decades, he is best known ...
) # " In the Walls of Eryx" (with Kenneth Sterling) # " Ibid" # "
Sweet Ermengarde "Sweet Ermengarde" is a short comic story by American horror fiction writer H. P. Lovecraft under the pseudonym "Percy Simple". As a comedy it is a curiosity of his early writing, and was probably written between 1919 and 1921; Lovecraft schola ...
" # "Providence" # "On a Grecian Colonnade in a Park" # "Old Christmas" # "New England Fallen" # "On a New England Village Seen by Moonlight" # "Astrophobos" # "Sunset" # "A Year Off" # "A Summer Sunset and Evening" # "To Mistress Sophia Simple, Queen of the Cinema" # "The Ancient Track" # "The Eidolon" # "The Nightmare Lake" # "The Outpost" # "The Rutted Road" # "The Wood" # "Hallowe'en in a Suburb" # "Primavera" # "October" # "To a Dreamer" # "Despair" # "Nemesis" # "Psychopompos" # "The Book" # "Pursuit" # "The Key" # "Recognition" # "Homecoming" # "The Lamp" # "Zaman's Hill" # "The Port" # "The Courtyard" # "The Pigeon-Flyers" # "The Well" # "The Howler" # "Hesperia" # "Star-Winds" # "Antarktos" # "The Window" # "A Memory" # "The Gardens of Yin" # "The Bells" # "Night-Gaunts" # "Nyarlathotep" # "Azathoth" # "Mirage" # "The Canal" # "St. Toad’s" # "The Familiars" # "The Elder Pharos" # "Expectancy" # "Nostalgia" # "Background" # "The Dweller" # "Alienation" # "Harbour Whistles" # "Recapture" # "Evening Star" # "Continuity" # "Yule Horror" # "To Mr. Finlay" # "To Clark Ashton Smith" # "Where Once Poe Walked" # "Christmas Greetings to Mrs. Phillips Gamwell" # "Brick Row" # "The Messenger" # "The Cthulhu Mythology: A Glossary" by Francis T. Laney # "An Appreciation of H. P. Lovecraft" by W. Paul Cook Although the story and poetry selections have appeared in other Lovecraft collections, ''Beyond the Wall of Sleep'' has never been reprinted in its original form.


Reception

''
New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid d ...
'' reviewer William Poster noted that this second Lovecraft collection comprised mostly the author's "lesser writings," faulting in particular his poems and prose poems, which "tend to reveal his weaknesses rather than reveal his stature. Without the coloring excitement of narrative suspense and climax his language seems thin and obvious, getting most of its effects by the hypnotic repetition or judicious timing of adjectives like 'slimy,' 'nameless,' or 'loathsome.'"Nightmare in Cthulu
(''sic''), ''
New York Times Book Review ''The New York Times Book Review'' (''NYTBR'') is a weekly paper-magazine supplement to the Sunday edition of ''The New York Times'' in which current non-fiction and fiction books are reviewed. It is one of the most influential and widely rea ...
'', January 16, 1944, p.19
E. F. Bleiler Everett Franklin Bleiler (April 30, 1920 – June 13, 2010) was an American editor, bibliographer, and scholar of science fiction, detective fiction, and fantasy literature. In the late 1940s and early 1950s, he co-edited the first "year's best" s ...
described ''Beyond'' as "really an afterthought volume", commenting that "The fiction is almost all minor, although ''The Case of Charles Dexter Ward'', despite its being strangely tired and routine, has interesting concepts and good moments".E. F. Bleiler, ''The Guide to Supernatural Fiction'', Kent State University Press, 1983 (p.322-23)


References


Sources

* * *{{cite book , last=Chalker , first=Jack L. , authorlink=Jack L. Chalker , author2=Mark Owings , title=The Science-Fantasy Publishers: A Bibliographic History, 1923-1998 , location=Westminster, MD and Baltimore , publisher=Mirage Press, Ltd. , year=1998, page=27 1943 short story collections Short story collections by H. P. Lovecraft American poetry collections Essay collections Arkham House books