Betty Jukes
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Edith Elizabeth Jukes (19 December 1910 – 2006), known as Beth Jukes and Betty Jukes was a British artist and sculptor.


Biography

Jukes was born at
Shillong Shillong () is a hill station and the capital of Meghalaya, a Indian state, state in northeastern India, which means "The Abode of Clouds". It is the headquarters of the East Khasi Hills district. Shillong is the list of most populous cities in ...
in India. Her parents were Gertrude Elizabeth King and Captain Andrew Monro Jukes, a military doctor who died in 1918. Jukes was educated in London at the Norland Place School in Kensington and studied at the
Royal College of Art The Royal College of Art (RCA) is a public research university in London, United Kingdom, with campuses in South Kensington, Battersea and White City. It is the only entirely postgraduate art and design university in the United Kingdom. It offe ...
in London from 1928 to 1932, where
Henry Moore Henry Spencer Moore (30 July 1898 – 31 August 1986) was an English artist. He is best known for his semi- abstract monumental bronze sculptures which are located around the world as public works of art. As well as sculpture, Moore produced ...
was among her teachers. During
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
Jukes worked with evacuees in Scotland before returning to London to train as a nurse. She qualified as a state registered nurse at
St Bartholomew's Hospital St Bartholomew's Hospital, commonly known as Barts, is a teaching hospital located in the City of London. It was founded in 1123 and is currently run by Barts Health NHS Trust. History Early history Barts was founded in 1123 by Rahere (died ...
in 1945. Jukes taught sculpture at the
Sir John Cass College London Guildhall University was a university in the United Kingdom from 1992 to 2002, established when the City of London Polytechnic was awarded university status. On 1 August 2002, it merged with the University of North London to form Londo ...
School of Art and the
City of London Polytechnic London Guildhall University was a university in the United Kingdom from 1992 to 2002, established when the City of London Polytechnic was awarded university status. On 1 August 2002, it merged with the University of North London to form Londo ...
from 1947 until 1975. Working in clay, wood, stone, bronze and plaster, Jukes created busts, reliefs and statuettes and between 1935 and 1966 she exhibited works at the
Royal Academy The Royal Academy of Arts (RA) is an art institution based in Burlington House on Piccadilly in London. Founded in 1768, it has a unique position as an independent, privately funded institution led by eminent artists and architects. Its pur ...
in London. Jukes became a member of the
Royal Society of British Sculptors The Royal Society of Sculptors is a British charity established in 1905 which promotes excellence in the art and practice of sculpture. Its headquarters are a centre for contemporary sculpture on Old Brompton Road, South Kensington, London. It ...
in 1948 and was elected a Fellow of the Society in 1961 and was also a member of the Society of Portrait Sculptors.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Jukes, Betty 1910 births 2006 deaths 20th-century British women artists 21st-century British women artists Alumni of the Royal College of Art British art teachers British women nurses British women sculptors People from Shillong British people in colonial India Sculptors from London World War II nurses