Bettingerode () is a village that forms a municipal district of
Bad Harzburg
Bad Harzburg (; Eastphalian: ''Bad Harzborch'') is a spa town in central Germany, in the Goslar district of Lower Saxony. It lies on the northern edge of the Harz mountains and is a recognised saltwater spa and climatic health resort.
Geograph ...
in the
district of Goslar in
Lower Saxony
Lower Saxony (german: Niedersachsen ; nds, Neddersassen; stq, Läichsaksen) is a German state (') in northwestern Germany. It is the second-largest state by land area, with , and fourth-largest in population (8 million in 2021) among the 16 ...
. As of 2020, Bettingerode had a population of 402.
Geography
Bettingerode lies between Bad Harzburg downtown and
Vienenburg
Vienenburg is a borough of Goslar, capital of the Goslar (district), Goslar district, in Lower Saxony, Germany. The former independent municipality was incorporated in Goslar on 1 January 2014.
Geography
It is situated in the north of the Harz mou ...
, part of the community of
Goslar
Goslar (; Eastphalian: ''Goslär'') is a historic town in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is the administrative centre of the district of Goslar and located on the northwestern slopes of the Harz mountain range. The Old Town of Goslar and the Mines ...
, between 175 and , in the sparsely populated eastern half of Bad Harzburg and a few kilometers north of the
Harz mountains
The Harz () is a highland area in northern Germany. It has the highest elevations for that region, and its rugged terrain extends across parts of Lower Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and Thuringia. The name ''Harz'' derives from the Middle High German ...
. The village is penetrated by the
Schamlah, a tributary of the
Ecker
The Ecker is a , right-hand, southeast tributary of the Oker which runs mainly through the Harz mountains in the German states of Saxony-Anhalt and Lower Saxony.
Course
From its source to Abbenrode the Ecker is a border river, today running b ...
.
Infrastructure
District roads connect Bettingerode to
Harlingerode
Harlingerode () is a village in Germany and district of Bad Harzburg in the district of Goslar in Lower Saxony. As of 2020, Harlingerode had a population of 2,916.
Geography
Harlingerode lies between 190 and , increasing in height in southern d ...
/
Radau Estate
Radau is a river of Lower Saxony, Germany. It is right tributary of the Oker. It rises in the Harz range, leaves the mountains at Bad Harzburg, and discharges into the Oker near Vienenburg.
Course
The river rises at around in the Upper Harz re ...
to the west,
Lochtum to the north,
Eckertal
Eckertal is a hamlet of about 160 inhabitants in Bad Harzburg in Lower Saxony, Germany.
Location
The settlement is situated just north of the Harz mountain range at the entrance of the densely forested Ecker valley, about downstream of the Ecke ...
to the east, and
Westerode to the south. The
A 369 has an exit one kilometer west of Bettingerode.
History
Etymology
The name ''Bettingerode'' means "Clearing of the people of Bado". The name of the founder is based on the
Germanic root
*badwō "battle, fight", and cognates with
Old English
Old English (, ), or Anglo-Saxon, is the earliest recorded form of the English language, spoken in England and southern and eastern Scotland in the early Middle Ages. It was brought to Great Britain by Anglo-Saxon settlement of Britain, Anglo ...
''beadu'' and
Old Norse
Old Norse, Old Nordic, or Old Scandinavian, is a stage of development of North Germanic languages, North Germanic dialects before their final divergence into separate Nordic languages. Old Norse was spoken by inhabitants of Scandinavia and t ...
''bǫð''. The -ingerode prefix is a common indicator for clearing between the 9th and 11th century in
Eastphalia
Eastphalia (german: Ostfalen; Eastphalian: ''Oostfalen'') is a historical region in northern Germany, encompassing the eastern ''Gaue'' (shires) of the historic stem duchy of Saxony, roughly confined by the River Leine in the west and the Elbe a ...
and is a usual ending for villages in this region (
Göttingerode
Göttingerode (), in Oker dialect: Jettchenrue () is a village in Germany and district of Bad Harzburg in the district of Goslar in Lower Saxony. As of 2020, Göttingerode had a population of 902. It gained international relevance owing to the di ...
,
Harlingerode
Harlingerode () is a village in Germany and district of Bad Harzburg in the district of Goslar in Lower Saxony. As of 2020, Harlingerode had a population of 2,916.
Geography
Harlingerode lies between 190 and , increasing in height in southern d ...
, etc.).
[ on NDR 1 Niedersachsen, research by Jürgen Udolph]
Bettingerode was first mentioned in 1013 as ''Redingaroth'', assumingly a misspelling of ''Bedingaroth''. Further mentions are:
*1018: ''Beddinge''
*1129: ''Botingeroth''
*1174-1195: ''Bettingeroth''
*1265: ''Bettingerod''
*13th/14th century: ''Bettingerode'', ''Bedtingerode'', ''Bedtingerode'', ''Bettyngerode''
Timeline
The oldest building in Bettingerode as well as in Bad Harzburg is the town church that was constructed around 1200. Between 15th and 16th century, the villages ''Bintingerode''/''Halbertingerode'' (before 1506) and ''Kulingerode'' (before 1468) were abandoned.
Bettingerode fell victim to the flames around 1600.
After
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
, the population of the town increased dramatically owing to
Flight and expulsion of Germans from 1944 to 1950, peaking at almost 1000 inhabitants around 1950. As a consequence, the shortern part of Bettingerode ("
Silesia
Silesia (, also , ) is a historical region of Central Europe that lies mostly within Poland, with small parts in the Czech Republic and Germany. Its area is approximately , and the population is estimated at around 8,000,000. Silesia is split ...
n Ring") was constructed in order to provide more living space. Bettingerode was incorporated into Bad Harzburg on July 1, 1972, along with the communities
Bündheim
Bündheim (; nds, label= Oker dialect, Binten ) is a village that forms a part (''Stadtteil'') of Bad Harzburg in the district of Goslar in Lower Saxony, Germany. As of 2020, Bündheim had a population of 5,204.
Geography
Bündheim is position ...
-
Schlewecke,
Harlingerode
Harlingerode () is a village in Germany and district of Bad Harzburg in the district of Goslar in Lower Saxony. As of 2020, Harlingerode had a population of 2,916.
Geography
Harlingerode lies between 190 and , increasing in height in southern d ...
, and
Westerode.
Images
Ortseinfahrt Bettingerode.jpg, Northern entrance from Lochtum
Ev.-Luth. Kirche zu Bettingerode.JPG, Lutheran
Lutheranism is one of the largest branches of Protestantism, identifying primarily with the theology of Martin Luther, the 16th-century German monk and reformer whose efforts to reform the theology and practice of the Catholic Church launched th ...
church
Bettingerode Turnhalle.jpg, Local sports hall
References
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{{Authority control
Goslar (district)
Bad Harzburg