Bethlehem Transportation Corporation
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Bethlehem Transportation Corporation

Bethlehem Transportation Corporation of
Cleveland, Ohio Cleveland ( ), officially the City of Cleveland, is a city in the U.S. state of Ohio and the county seat of Cuyahoga County. Located in the northeastern part of the state, it is situated along the southern shore of Lake Erie, across the U.S. ...
was a shipping subsidiary of the Bethlehem Steel Company founded in 1924 as Bethlehem Steamship Company, the name changed in 1927. Bethlehem Steel Company acquired a fleet of lake freighter ships managed by Herbert K. Oakes. Herbert K. Oakes started as a lawyer with offices in Detroit and Cleveland. His legal work started in 1896 with the firm of Shaw, Warren, Cody & Oakes of Detroit. He departed the firm on May 7, 1911, to manage the shipping of iron ore for companies. He became the manager of Franklin Steamship Company in 1906, Fremont Steamship Company in 1908, Cadillac Steamship Company in 1912, and Beaver Steamship Company in 19016. The ship of these companies were acquired by Bethlehem Steel in 1924 when Herbert K. Oakes started working for Bethlehem Steel and formed Bethlehem Steamship Company in 1924. * Steel bulk carrier ships: ** SS ''B. F. Berry'', built 1908 by
American Shipbuilding Company The American Ship Building Company was the dominant shipbuilder on the Great Lakes before the World War II, Second World War. It started as Cleveland Shipbuilding in Cleveland, Ohio in 1888 and opened the yard in Lorain, Ohio in 1898. It changed ...
(Hull 357), from Berry Brothers, ships other names: SS ''Berryton'', SS ''Viscount Bennett'', and then SS ''C. A. Bennett'' ** ''Leonard C. Hanna'', built 1905 by American Ship Building, (Hull 425) ** SS ''Edwin L. Booth'', built 1901 by
Detroit Shipbuilding Company The Dry Dock Complex consists of six interconnected buildings located at 1801–1803 Atwater Street in Detroit, Michigan, as well as the remains of a nearby dry dock at 1900 Atwater Street. The 1801-1803 Atwater complex is also known as the Globe ...
(Hull 138), other names: SS ''David M. Whitney'', SS ''G.N. Wilson'', SS ''Thomas Britt'', ''Buckeye'' ** SS ''E. J. Earling'', built 1906 by the
Superior Shipbuilding Company The Superior Shipbuilding Company was originally called the American Steel Barge Company, and based in Duluth, Minnesota. It was founded by Scottish Captain Alexander McDougall who founded it so he could produce his new whaleback ship, this was ...
(Hull 514), other names: SS ''Robert B. Wallace'', SS ''Peter Robertson'', (U.S. 203108) ** ''Edward Y. Townsend'', built 1906 by
Superior Shipbuilding Company The Superior Shipbuilding Company was originally called the American Steel Barge Company, and based in Duluth, Minnesota. It was founded by Scottish Captain Alexander McDougall who founded it so he could produce his new whaleback ship, this was ...
, (Hull 515) ** SS ''Emory L. Ford'', built 1916 by American Shipbuilding Company (Hull 715), other name: SS ''Raymond H. Reiss'' (U.S. 214318) ** SS ''Fred G. Hartwell'', built 1923 by American Shipbuilding (Hull 78l), other names: SS ''Matthew Andrews'', SS ''George M. Carl'' (U.S. 222641) ** SS ''Hernert K. Oakers'', built 1907 by
Great Lakes Engineering Works The Great Lakes Engineering Works (GLEW) was a leading shipbuilding company with a shipyard in Ecorse, Michigan, that operated between 1902 and 1960. Within three years of its formation, it was building fifty percent of the tonnage of all ships ...
(Hull 30), other names: SS ''Milinokett'', SS ''Steelton'', SS ''Cornwall'' (U.S. 204393) ** ''Daniel J. Morrell'', built 1906 by West Bay City Shipbuilding Co., (Hull 619) ** ''E. H. Utley'', built 1910 by Detroit Shipbuilding (Hull 184), other name: SS ''Cambria'' (U.S. 207568) ** ''Western Star'', built 1903 by Detroit Shipbuilding (Hull 155), other names: SS ''Glenisla'', SS ''Prescott'' (U.S. 200376) ** SS ''William H. Donner'', built 1914 by Great Lakes Engineering Works, (Hull 134) ** ''Powell Stackhouse'' built 1905 by Detroit Shipbuilding (US 202339) ** ''Saucon'', built 1906 by West Bay City Shipbuilding, other names: SS ''Charles Weston'' ** ''Lackawanna'', built in 1908 by Great Lakes Engineering Works, Hull 43, named after Lackawanna Steel Company, other names: ''Daniel B. Meacham'', ''Edwin E. Slick'' ** ''Midvale'', built 1917 by Great Lakes Engineering Works, (Hull 167) ** ''Edward J. Berwind'', built 1924 by Great Lakes Engineering Works, (Hull 247) ** ''Fred G. Hartwell'', built 1923 by American Ship Building, (Hull 781), other name: ''George M. Carl'' ** ''Steelton'', built 1943 by Great Lakes Engineering, a type L6-S-B1, other name: ''Frank Purnell'', ''Robert C. Norton'' ** ''Lehigh'', built 1943 by Great Lakes Engineering, a L6-S-B1, other name: ''Mesabi'', ''Joseph X. Robert'', ''Willowglen'' ** ''Sparrows Point'', built 1952 at
Bethlehem Sparrows Point Shipyard Maryland Steel, in Sparrows Point, Maryland, US, was founded in 1887. It was acquired by Bethlehem Shipbuilding Corporation in 1916 and renamed as the Bethlehem Sparrows Point Shipyard. The shipyard was sold in 1997 to Baltimore Marine Industries I ...
(Hull 4505) ** ''Frank Purnell'', built 1943 by Great Lakes Engineering, a L6-S-B1, (Hull 293) ** ''Johnstown'', built 1952 at Sparrows Point Shipyard (Hull 4505) ** ''Arthur B. Homer'', built 1960 at by Great Lakes Engineering, (Hull 303)


See also

*
Calmar Steamship Company Calmar Steamship Company was a proprietary subsidiary of the Bethlehem Steel founded in New York City in 1927. Bethlehem Steel Company founded Calmar Steamship Company and other steamship companies after finding general shipping companies coul ...
* Interocean Shipping Company *
Ore Steamship Company Ore Steamship Company and the Ore Navigation Corpoartion were subsidiaries of the Bethlehem Steel Company founded in New York City in 1927. Ore Steamship Company was a proprietary company that was founded so Bethlehem Steel could move goods need ...


References

{{WWII US ships Defunct shipping companies of the United States Transport companies established in 1924 Transport companies disestablished in 1986 American companies established in 1924 1924 establishments in New York (state) 1986 disestablishments in New York (state) Great Lakes Shipping Companies