Bertha Thompson
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Bertha Mildred Thompson (married name Walker, 25 October 1876 – 8 December 1953) was an English amateur golfer. She won the 1905
Womens Amateur Championship The Women's Amateur Championship, previously known as the Ladies' British Open Amateur Championship, was founded in 1893 by the Ladies' Golf Union. It is organised by The R&A, which merged with the Ladies' Golf Union in 2017. Until the dawn of the ...
at Royal Cromer and reached the final the following year. She reached the quarter-finals in 1900, 1909 and 1911. She was a regular player for England in international matches between 1899 and 1911, only missing the 1910
Women's Home Internationals The Women's Home Internationals were an amateur team golf championship for women contested between the four Home Nations of England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland, where Ireland was represented by the whole island of Ireland on an All-Ireland basi ...
, when she withdrew. The official Home Internationals started in 1905 and although she played in the event six times, she was only in the winning team once, in her final appearance in 1911.


Golf career

Thompson played in the 1897
Womens Amateur Championship The Women's Amateur Championship, previously known as the Ladies' British Open Amateur Championship, was founded in 1893 by the Ladies' Golf Union. It is organised by The R&A, which merged with the Ladies' Golf Union in 2017. Until the dawn of the ...
at
Gullane Gullane ( or ) is a town on the southern shore of the Firth of Forth in East Lothian on the east coast of Scotland. There has been a church in the village since the ninth century. The ruins of the Old Church of St. Andrew built in the twelft ...
, representing the Beverley and East Riding club. After a bye in the first round she beat Miss Bloxsom 4&3 and then Miss Lugton after a tie. She then lost 6&5 at the last-16 stage, to Madeline Campbell. The 1898 championship was held at Great Yarmouth & Caister. Thompson, representing the Scarborough club, beat Mrs. Hezlet, the mother of the famous sisters, 8&6 in the first round. She then lost, by one hole, to
Issette Pearson Frances Issette Jessie Pearson, known as Issette, (2 November 1861 – 25 April 1941) was an English golfer and the first honorary secretary of the Ladies Golf Union which was founded in 1893. Personal life Pearson was born at Gatcombe House, L ...
in the second round. Thompson traveled to Ireland to play in the 1899 championship at
County Down County Down () is one of the six counties of Northern Ireland, one of the nine counties of Ulster and one of the traditional thirty-two counties of Ireland. It covers an area of and has a population of 531,665. It borders County Antrim to the ...
but lost in the first round to
Lottie Dod Charlotte Dod (24 September 1871 – 27 June 1960) was an English multi-sport athlete, best known as a tennis player. She won the Wimbledon Ladies' Singles Championship five times, the first one when she was only 15 in the summer of 1887. She ...
. A match between Ireland and England was played the day after the championship finished. Thompson played for the England team but lost by 10 holes to
Rhona Adair Rhona Kathleen Adair (2 September 1881 – 27 March 1961) was an Irish amateur golfer. She won the British Ladies Amateur twice and the Irish Ladies' Close Championships four times at the start of the twentieth century. Life Adair was born ...
. Despite this loss, England won six of the nine matches, winning by 37 holes to 18. The 1900 championship was held at
Westward Ho! Westward Ho! is a seaside village near Bideford in Devon, England. The A39 road provides access from the towns of Barnstaple, Bideford, and Bude. It lies at the south end of Northam Burrows and faces westward into Bideford Bay, opposite Saunto ...
. Thompson reached the quarter-finals before losing 3&2 to Molly Whigham. The 1901 championship was played at Aberdovey in Wales. An international match between England and Ireland was played before the Womens Amateur Championship. This time the result was decided by matches rather than holes, Ireland winning 5–2. As in 1899, Thompson played
Rhona Adair Rhona Kathleen Adair (2 September 1881 – 27 March 1961) was an Irish amateur golfer. She won the British Ladies Amateur twice and the Irish Ladies' Close Championships four times at the start of the twentieth century. Life Adair was born ...
, but this time she won her match. She beat Jessie Magill and
Maud Titterton Emily Maud Titterton (married name Gibb, 1867 – 2 May 1932) was an amateur golfer. She won the Womens Amateur Championship on the Old Course at St Andrews in 1908. Golf career Titterton played in the 1897 Womens Amateur Championship at Gulla ...
on the second day but lost again to
Issette Pearson Frances Issette Jessie Pearson, known as Issette, (2 November 1861 – 25 April 1941) was an English golfer and the first honorary secretary of the Ladies Golf Union which was founded in 1893. Personal life Pearson was born at Gatcombe House, L ...
, at the last-16 stage, on the final hole. In 1902, at
Royal Cinque Ports Royal Cinque Ports Golf Club is an 18-hole links golf course in southeastern England, in the town of Deal in the County of Kent (the course is often known simply as "Deal"). Founded in 1892, its name derives from Deal's membership of an ancient ...
, a Scottish team competed for the first time in the international matches. On the first day, England beat Ireland, although Thompson lost 7&5 to
May Hezlet Mary Elizabeth Linzee "May" Hezlet (29 April 1882 – 27 December 1978) was a British amateur golfer and sports writer. She has been called "probably Ireland's greatest woman golfer". Early life Hezlet was born in Gibraltar, the daughter of Lie ...
. The following day England beat Scotland, Thompson halving her match with Molly Graham. In the second round of the championship, Thompson again met May Hezlet, losing again, but this time the match was much closer, Hezlet winning by two holes. In 1903 at
Royal Portrush Royal Portrush Golf Club is a private golf club (institution), golf club in County Antrim, Northern Ireland. The 36-hole club has two links (golf), links golf course, courses, the Dunluce Links (the championship course) and the Valley Links. The ...
there were too few Scottish players to make a team and the only international was one between Ireland and England, Ireland winning 9–1 with Thompson losing to Maud Stuart. Thompson met
Florence Hezlet Florence Eugenia Hezlet ( – 2 November 1945) was an Irish amateur golfer who played in the early 20th century. Early life Hezlet and her sisters, May Hezlet and Violet Hezlet, grew up in Ireland and became top golfers in their era. Golf caree ...
in the third round. She was dormie-three up but eventually lost the match at the 20th hole. In the 1904 internationals, England beat Scotland 5–4, Ireland beat England 6–3 and Scotland beat Ireland 7–2, one match being halved in each contest. The first two matches were played at
Royal Troon Royal Troon Golf Club is a links golf course in Scotland, located in Troon, South Ayrshire, southwest of Glasgow. Founding and early years The club, which now has a total of 45 holes, was founded in 1878, initially with five holes. It lies adj ...
, the third at
Prestwick Prestwick ( gd, Preastabhaig) is a town in South Ayrshire on the west coast of Ayrshire in Scotland about southwest of Glasgow. It adjoins the larger town of Ayr to the south on the Firth of Clyde coast, the centre of which is about south, an ...
. Thompson won her two matches, beating Madge Maitland and Maud Stewart. Thompson struggled in the early rounds of the championship, winning her opening two matches at the 21st and 20th holes. She then beat
Issette Pearson Frances Issette Jessie Pearson, known as Issette, (2 November 1861 – 25 April 1941) was an English golfer and the first honorary secretary of the Ladies Golf Union which was founded in 1893. Personal life Pearson was born at Gatcombe House, L ...
before losing to
Lottie Dod Charlotte Dod (24 September 1871 – 27 June 1960) was an English multi-sport athlete, best known as a tennis player. She won the Wimbledon Ladies' Singles Championship five times, the first one when she was only 15 in the summer of 1887. She ...
at the last-16 stage. The 1905
Womens Amateur Championship The Women's Amateur Championship, previously known as the Ladies' British Open Amateur Championship, was founded in 1893 by the Ladies' Golf Union. It is organised by The R&A, which merged with the Ladies' Golf Union in 2017. Until the dawn of the ...
was held at Royal Cromer. It saw the inaugural
Women's Home Internationals The Women's Home Internationals were an amateur team golf championship for women contested between the four Home Nations of England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland, where Ireland was represented by the whole island of Ireland on an All-Ireland basi ...
, teams competing for the Miller challenge trophy. Thompson lost her match against Scotland but won against Ireland. In the championship, Thompson reached the fourth round where she beat
Lottie Dod Charlotte Dod (24 September 1871 – 27 June 1960) was an English multi-sport athlete, best known as a tennis player. She won the Wimbledon Ladies' Singles Championship five times, the first one when she was only 15 in the summer of 1887. She ...
4&2. On the third day Thompson won both her matches at extra holes. She met
Margaret Curtis Margaret Curtis (October 8, 1883 – December 24, 1965) was an American golf and tennis champion and lifelong social worker. From the Manchester-by-the-Sea, Massachusetts area, she was the youngest of ten children. Her father was a colonel i ...
at the last-16 stage, winning at the 19th hole and then beat Evelyn Steel at the 20th hole. She met Winifred Brown in the semi-finals, winning 2&1. The final was against Maud Stuart. Thompson was three up after five holes, but Stuart won the next three holes. Thompson then took a two hole lead and won the match 3&2 after winning the 16th hole. The 1906
Womens Amateur Championship The Women's Amateur Championship, previously known as the Ladies' British Open Amateur Championship, was founded in 1893 by the Ladies' Golf Union. It is organised by The R&A, which merged with the Ladies' Golf Union in 2017. Until the dawn of the ...
was played at Burnham & Berrow. Thompson lost both her matches in the Home Internationals, to
Dorothy Campbell Dorothy Lee Campbell (24 March 1883 – 20 March 1945) was a Scottish amateur golfer. Campbell was the first woman to win the American, British and Canadian Women's Amateurs. Early life She was born into a golfing family in North Berwick, Midl ...
and
May Hezlet Mary Elizabeth Linzee "May" Hezlet (29 April 1882 – 27 December 1978) was a British amateur golfer and sports writer. She has been called "probably Ireland's greatest woman golfer". Early life Hezlet was born in Gibraltar, the daughter of Lie ...
, England again finishing runners-up to Scotland. In the championship she won her early matches by large margins to reach the last-16 stage. On the third day she beat two international players, Evelyn Morant, 4&3, and Violet Tynte, 5&4. In the semi-finals she beat Amy Sumpter, winning 3&2 after being five up at the turn. In the final she met
Alice Kennion Alice Marion Kennion ( Kenyon-Stow, 6 August 1876 – 5 April 1952) was an English amateur golfer. She was a surprise winner of the 1906 Womens Amateur Championship at Burnham & Berrow Golf Club. She was the first married woman to win the champio ...
. The match was level after 10 holes but Thompson hurt her thumb and lost the match 4&3. The 1907 championship was played at
County Down County Down () is one of the six counties of Northern Ireland, one of the nine counties of Ulster and one of the traditional thirty-two counties of Ireland. It covers an area of and has a population of 531,665. It borders County Antrim to the ...
. Wales played in the Home Internationals for the first time. Ireland won all their matches to win the title with England runners-up. Thompson lost to Florence Walker-Leigh but won her other two matches. She reached the last-16 but lost again to Walker-Leigh. In 1908 the championship was played on the
Old Course at St Andrews The Old Course at St Andrews, also known as the Old Lady or the Grand Old Lady, is considered the oldest golf course. It is a public course over common land in St Andrews, Fife, Scotland and is held in trust by the St Andrews Links Trust under ...
. In the internationals Thompson lost two of her three matches, to
Florence Hezlet Florence Eugenia Hezlet ( – 2 November 1945) was an Irish amateur golfer who played in the early 20th century. Early life Hezlet and her sisters, May Hezlet and Violet Hezlet, grew up in Ireland and became top golfers in their era. Golf caree ...
and
Dorothy Campbell Dorothy Lee Campbell (24 March 1883 – 20 March 1945) was a Scottish amateur golfer. Campbell was the first woman to win the American, British and Canadian Women's Amateurs. Early life She was born into a golfing family in North Berwick, Midl ...
. She again reached the last-16 in the championship, losing to
Maud Titterton Emily Maud Titterton (married name Gibb, 1867 – 2 May 1932) was an amateur golfer. She won the Womens Amateur Championship on the Old Course at St Andrews in 1908. Golf career Titterton played in the 1897 Womens Amateur Championship at Gulla ...
by one hole. The 1909 championship was held at
Birkdale Birkdale is an area of Southport, within the Metropolitan Borough of Sefton, Merseyside, though historically in Lancashire, in the north-west of England. The area is located on the Irish Sea coast, approximately a mile away from the centre of S ...
. In the internationals she lost again to Dorothy Campbell and then to Blanche Duncan of Wales. In the championship she beat Hilda Mather in the last-16, at the final hole, but lost 3&2 to
Florence Hezlet Florence Eugenia Hezlet ( – 2 November 1945) was an Irish amateur golfer who played in the early 20th century. Early life Hezlet and her sisters, May Hezlet and Violet Hezlet, grew up in Ireland and became top golfers in their era. Golf caree ...
in the quarter-finals. Thompson was selected for the home internationals in 1910, but withdrew, and then lost at an early stage in the championship. In 1911 Wales were unable to raise a team for the internationals at Royal Portrush. England won both their matches to win the title for the first time since it was officially started in 1905. Thompson beat
Mabel Harrison Mabel Harrison (1886 – 22 April 1972) was an Irish golfer, winner of the Irish Ladies' Close Championship in 1910, 1911, and 1912. (Some news reports referred to her, apparently in error, as Mary Harrison.) Early life Frances Mabel Harrison ...
but lost to Elsie Grant Suttie, in her final appearance in the internationals. She reached the quarter-finals of the championship, losing to
Violet Hezlet Violet may refer to: Common meanings * Violet (color), a spectral color with wavelengths shorter than blue * One of a list of plants known as violet, particularly: ** ''Viola'' (plant), a genus of flowering plants Places United States * Viol ...
. In her last-16 match against Canadian Violet Pooley, she was six down after 10 holes but then won seven holes in a row and halved the last, to win the match. Thompson withdrew from the 1912 championship. In 1913 she lost in the first round, while in 1914 she reached the third round before losing 7&5 to Florence Bourn.


Personal life

Thompson was born in October 1876 in
Terrington Terrington is a large village and civil parish in the Ryedale district of North Yorkshire, England. It is situated in the Howardian Hills, west of Malton. History The village is mentioned four times in the ''Domesday Book'' as ''Teurintone'' ...
, Yorkshire, the daughter of George Arthur Thompson and his wife Dora Cayley. George Thompson died in November 1908, Dora in April 1931. He was in the 12th Royal Lancers but in 1882 was elected Registrar of Wills and Deeds for the East Riding of Yorkshire, a position he held until two or three years before his death, when the position was taken over by the county council . Thompson married John Harry Walker on 30 June 1914. John Walker died in March 1952, while Bertha died in December 1953.


Team appearances

*
Women's Home Internationals The Women's Home Internationals were an amateur team golf championship for women contested between the four Home Nations of England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland, where Ireland was represented by the whole island of Ireland on an All-Ireland basi ...
(representing England): 1899, 1901, 1902, 1903, 1904, 1905, 1906, 1907, 1908, 1909, 1911 (winners)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Thompson, Bertha English female golfers Amateur golfers People from Terrington 1876 births 1953 deaths