Bernie S. Siegel
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Bernie Siegel (born October 14, 1932) is an American writer and retired
pediatric surgeon Pediatric surgery is a medical specialty, subspecialty of surgery involving the surgery of fetuses, infants, children, adolescents, and young adults. History Pediatric surgery arose in the middle of the 1879 century as the surgical care of birt ...
, who writes on the relationship between the patient and the healing process. He is known for his best-selling book ''Love, Medicine and Miracles''.


Early life and education

Siegel was born on October 14, 1932 in Brooklyn, New York. He received a B.A. from
Colgate University Colgate University is a private liberal arts college in Hamilton, New York. The college was founded in 1819 as the Baptist Education Society of the State of New York and operated under that name until 1823, when it was renamed Hamilton Theologi ...
and his M.D. from
Cornell University Medical College The Joan & Sanford I. Weill Medical College of Cornell University is Cornell University's biomedical research unit and medical school located in Upper East Side, Manhattan, New York City, New York. Weill Cornell Medicine is affiliated with New ...
, graduating with
Phi Beta Kappa The Phi Beta Kappa Society () is the oldest academic honor society in the United States, and the most prestigious, due in part to its long history and academic selectivity. Phi Beta Kappa aims to promote and advocate excellence in the liberal a ...
and
Alpha Omega Alpha Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Medical Society () is an honor society in the field of medicine. Alpha Omega Alpha currently has active Chapters in 132 LCME- accredited medical schools in the United States and Lebanon. It annually elects over 4,000 new ...
honors. He was trained in surgery at
Yale–New Haven Hospital Yale New Haven Hospital (YNHH) is a 1,541-bed hospital located in New Haven, Connecticut. It is owned and operated by the Yale New Haven Health System. YNHH includes the 168-bed Smilow Cancer Hospital at Yale New Haven, the 201-bed Yale New Haven ...
, West Haven Veteran’s Hospital and the
UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh UPMC Children's Hospital of Pittsburgh (CHP), popularly known simply as Children's, is part of the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center and the only hospital in Greater Pittsburgh dedicated solely to the care of infants, children, teens and ...
.


Career


Physician

Siegel practiced general medicine and
pediatric Pediatrics ( also spelled ''paediatrics'' or ''pædiatrics'') is the branch of medicine that involves the medical care of infants, children, adolescents, and young adults. In the United Kingdom, paediatrics covers many of their youth until the ...
surgery Surgery ''cheirourgikē'' (composed of χείρ, "hand", and ἔργον, "work"), via la, chirurgiae, meaning "hand work". is a medical specialty that uses operative manual and instrumental techniques on a person to investigate or treat a pat ...
until 1989, when he retired from Yale as an Assistant Clinical Professor of General and Pediatric Surgery.


Medical research and advocacy


Psychosocial support therapy

Exceptional Cancer Patients (ECP) is a non-profit organization founded by Siegel in 1978. As described in a 1989 article in ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'', patients "with
cancer Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. These contrast with benign tumors, which do not spread. Possible signs and symptoms include a lump, abnormal b ...
and such other serious illnesses as
AIDS Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a retrovirus. Following initial infection an individual m ...
and
multiple sclerosis Multiple (cerebral) sclerosis (MS), also known as encephalomyelitis disseminata or disseminated sclerosis, is the most common demyelinating disease, in which the insulating covers of nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord are damaged. This d ...
use group and individual psychotherapy, imagery exercises and dream work to try to unravel their emotional distress, which, Dr. Siegel says, strongly contributes to their physical maladies." The ECP was created to provide resources, professional training programs and interdisciplinary retreats that help people facing the challenges of cancer and other chronic illnesses. In the fall of 1999, the Mind-Body Wellness Center (owned and operated by Meadville Medical Center and MMC Health Systems, Inc., a non-profit organization) acquired and assumed operations of the ECaP. In 2008,
Jerome Groopman Jerome E. Groopman has been a staff writer in medicine and biology for ''The New Yorker'' since 1998. He is also the Dina and Raphael Recanati Chair of Medicine at Harvard Medical School, Chief of Experimental Medicine at Beth Israel Deaconess Me ...
, reviewing Anne Harrington's ''The Cure Within: A History of Mind-Body Medicine'', noted that a study by
David Spiegel David Spiegel, M.D., is an American psychiatrist and the Wilson Professor and Associate Chair of Psychiatry at Stanford University School of Medicine, where he is known for his research into psycho-oncology; the Neuroscience, neurobiology of thera ...
which (Harrington wrote) appeared to support Siegel's claims that breast cancer was partly caused by emotional turmoil, and that "dramatic remissions could occur if patients simply gave up their emotional repression, without chemotherapy or radiation." However, Groopman noted that later trials failed to show any significant beneficial effects. Siegel's theories concerning the purported benefits of psychosocial support therapy remain unproven. He has stated: "a vigorous immune system can overcome cancer if it is not interfered with, and emotional growth toward greater self-acceptance and fulfillment helps keep the immune system strong", but Stephen Barret argues that Siegel has published no scientific study supporting these claims. A
cohort study A cohort study is a particular form of longitudinal study that samples a cohort (a group of people who share a defining characteristic, typically those who experienced a common event in a selected period, such as birth or graduation), performing ...
intended to measure the effects of positive mental imagery on
breast cancer Breast cancer is cancer that develops from breast tissue. Signs of breast cancer may include a lump in the breast, a change in breast shape, dimpling of the skin, milk rejection, fluid coming from the nipple, a newly inverted nipple, or a re ...
survival rates found no significant impact. Earlier indications of strong beneficial effects in the study were found to be a statistical error due to selection bias. However, a possible effect could not be ruled out, as the study had a "relative lack of statistical power", and that "the program might have other beneficial effects on the quality of life". Siegel is an Academic Director of the Experiential Health and Healing program at The Graduate Institute in
Bethany, Connecticut Bethany is a town in New Haven County, Connecticut, United States. The population was 5,297 at the 2020 census. History Bethany was first settled in 1717, but it was not until May 1832 that Bethany separated from Woodbridge to become incorporate ...
.


Literary reviews

Literary critic
Anatole Broyard Anatole Paul Broyard (July 16, 1920 – October 11, 1990) was an American writer, literary critic, and editor who wrote for ''The New York Times''. In addition to his many reviews and columns, he published short stories, essays, and two books dur ...
, writing in ''
The New York Times ''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
'', describes him as "a sort of Donald Trump of critical illness" and "not a gifted writer"; and while agreeing that Siegel is a surgeon, writes that he "might sometimes be mistaken for a pop psychiatrist." Broyard is critical of some of Siegel's practices, such as "imaging", where cancer patients imagine their good cells defeating their bad cells. Yet, Broyard concludes, Siegel does bring "an element of camaraderie" and offers patients hope, which is "a godsend to many people who are too sick to object to his style." ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' (abbreviated as ''LA Times'') is a daily newspaper that started publishing in Los Angeles in 1881. Based in the LA-adjacent suburb of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper by circulation in the Un ...
'' reviewer Joan Borysenko described Siegel's first book, ''Love, Medicine and Miracles'', as "incredibly inspiring and sure to be controversial". She commented, "Excellent research is reviewed side-by-side with uncontrolled, highly questionable studies." Describing Siegel as an "extremist" who "views cancer and nearly all diseases as psychosomatic", the review concluded that "his message distills down to one that the head may question, but in which the heart delights". A second ''
Los Angeles Times The ''Los Angeles Times'' (abbreviated as ''LA Times'') is a daily newspaper that started publishing in Los Angeles in 1881. Based in the LA-adjacent suburb of El Segundo since 2018, it is the sixth-largest newspaper by circulation in the Un ...
'' review of the same book said, "The book works best as a passionate exhortation to care for yourself, emotionally as well as physically. As a treatise on disease, it's trendy but ultimately oppressive." In 1988, Siegel's ''Love, Medicine and Miracles'' ranked #9 on ''The New York Times'' Best Seller list of hardcover nonfiction books. The book remained on the ''Times'' bestseller list for more than a year. The paperback version was on ''The New York Times'' Best Seller list from 1988 - 1994. It was also included in
Sheldon Zerden Sheldon may refer to: * Sheldon (name), a given name and a surname, and a list of people with the name Places Australia *Sheldon, Queensland *Sheldon Forest, New South Wales United Kingdom *Sheldon, Derbyshire, England *Sheldon, Devon, England *S ...
's ''The Best of Health: The 100 Best Health Books''. His book ''Peace, Love and Healing'' hit ''The New York Times'' Best Seller list (paperback) in 1989. ''Mind Body Spirit'' magazine ranked him #25 on their 2012 list, "The Spiritual 100".


Appearances in films and television

Siegel was a "key figure" in the 1988
television movie A television film, alternatively known as a television movie, made-for-TV film/movie or TV film/movie, is a feature-length film that is produced and originally distributed by or to a television network, in contrast to theatrical films made for ...
''Leap of Faith'', later rendered ''Question of Faith'' in VHS, written by Bruce Hart. 1n 1992,
Frank Perry Frank Joseph Perry Jr. (August 21, 1930 – August 29, 1995) was an American stage director and filmmaker. His 1962 independent film '' David and Lisa'' earned an Academy Award nomination for Best Director and Best Adapted Screenplay (writte ...
's autobiographical film ''On the Bridge'' shows Perry, with prostate cancer, going to a weekend seminar led by Siegel. Dr. Bernie Siegel appears in the 2012 film "The Cure Is", alongside Bruce H. Lipton, PhD, Dr. Joel Fuhrman, M.D., Dr. Fabrizio Mancini, Marianne Williamson, Gregg Braden, Dr. Sue Morter, Paul Chek


Personal life

Siegel lived with his wife Bobbie in
Connecticut Connecticut () is the southernmost state in the New England region of the Northeastern United States. It is bordered by Rhode Island to the east, Massachusetts to the north, New York to the west, and Long Island Sound to the south. Its cap ...
until she died in her sleep in 2018. They have five adult children. He has said that he reads the
Bible The Bible (from Koine Greek , , 'the books') is a collection of religious texts or scriptures that are held to be sacred in Christianity, Judaism, Samaritanism, and many other religions. The Bible is an anthologya compilation of texts of a ...
often and uses it for inspiration.


Works


Books

* 1986''Love, Medicine & Miracles''
HarperCollins HarperCollins Publishers LLC is one of the Big Five English-language publishing companies, alongside Penguin Random House, Simon & Schuster, Hachette, and Macmillan. The company is headquartered in New York City and is a subsidiary of News Cor ...
Publishers, * 1989''Peace, Love & Healing''HarperCollins Publishers, * 1993''How to Live Between Office Visits''HarperCollins Publishers, * 1999''Prescriptions for Living''HarperCollins Publishers, * 2003''365 Prescriptions For the Soul''
New World Library New World Library is a San Francisco Bay Area-based American publisher of books for adults and children. The press focuses on publishing books concerning the mind, the body and the spirit. The company was established in 1977 by authors Marc Al ...
, * 2003''Help Me To Heal''
Hay House Hay House is a publisher founded in 1984 by author Louise Hay, who is known for her books on New Thought. Hay House has its headquarters in  Carlsbad, California, and is (as of 2018) run by Reid Tracy. Hay House descr ...
, * 2004''Smudge Bunny''Children's bookIllustrated by Laura J. BryantNew World Library/HJ Kramer, * 2006''Love, Magic, and Mudpies: Raising Your Kids to Feel Loved, Be Kind, and Make a Difference''
Rodale Books The Crown Publishing Group is a subsidiary of Penguin Random House that publishes across several fiction and non-fiction categories. Originally founded in 1933 as a remaindered books wholesaler called Outlet Book Company, the firm expanded into ...
, * 2009''Faith, Hope and Healing: Inspiring Lessons Learned from People Living with Cancer''Wiley, * 2009''101 Exercises for the Soul: Simple Practices for a Healthy Body, Mind, and Spirit''New World Library, * 2011''A Book Of Miracles: Inspiring True Stories of Healing, Gratitude, and Love''New World Library, * 2013''The Art of Healing: Uncovering Your Inner Wisdom and Potential for Self-Healing''New World Library,


Recordings

* 2004''Meditations for Peace of Mind (Prescriptions for Living)'' (Audiobook, CD)Hay House, * 2006''Love, Magic, and Mudpies: Raising Your Kids to Feel Loved, Be Kind, and Make a Difference'' (Audio Edition)Gildan Media, LLC


Films

* 1989''An Evening With Dr. Bernie Siegel''Upstate Media Enterprises * 1994''Voices of the New Age''
Hartley Film Foundation {{Unreferenced, date=December 2021 Hartley Film Foundation is a 501(c)(3) organization dedicated to cultivation and support of documentaries on world religions and spirituality. This non-profit organization supports filmmakers through seed grants w ...
* 1995''Hope and a Prayer: How Hope, Humor and Love Can Heal''Bernie Seigel M.D.Hay House * 1997''Fight for Your Life''Varied Directions/ The Hoffman Collection * 1996''Bernie Siegel: How to Live Between Office Visits''Mystic Fire Video * 1998''Love Medicine & Miracles''Mystic Fire Video * 1999''A Conversation with Bernie Siegel'' Wisdom Television * 2011''What If?: the MovieAwakening to Our Unlimited Self''James A. Sinclair documentary * ''Bernie Siegel, M.D.Inner Vision: Visualizing Super Health''Hartley Film Foundation


References


Further reading

* * * * * * * *


External links

*
Bernie Siegel Q & A on Lumenz networks
{{DEFAULTSORT:Siegel, Bernie S. 1932 births Living people American children's writers American health and wellness writers American motivational speakers American pediatric surgeons American spiritual writers Colgate University alumni American people of Jewish descent Weill Cornell Medical College alumni Writers from Brooklyn People in alternative medicine Physicians from New York City