Bernadette Louise Dean
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Bernadette Louise Dean is a Christian Pakistani academic and educator, of Portuguese and Anglo-Indian descent. Formerly the principal of two women's colleges in Pakistan and a participant in revising Pakistan's national curriculum, she was accused of being a foreigner and forced to leave the country in 2015 by death threats from
Islamic extremists Islamic extremism, Islamist extremism, or radical Islam, is used in reference to extremist beliefs and behaviors which are associated with the Islamic religion. These are controversial terms with varying definitions, ranging from academic unde ...
after her role in working to secularize school textbooks became known. She has since become an academic administrator at the University of Central Asia.


Education

Dean did her schooling at
St. Lawrence’s Girls School, Karachi St Lawrence's Convent Girls' School is a Private school, private Catholic school, Catholic primary and secondary school for girls located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. Founded by the Sister of the Franciscan Missionaries of Mary in 1936 as a co-ed ...
and then studied at St. Joseph's College, Karachi. She completed an M.Sc (Psychology) at the
University of Karachi The University of Karachi ( sd, ; informally Karachi University, KU, or UoK) is a public research university located in Karachi, Sindh, Pakistan. Established in June 1951 by an act of Parliament and as a successor to the University of Sindh (whic ...
, and earned her M.Ed (Teacher Education) from the
Aga Khan University Aga Khan University is a non-profit institution and an agency of the Aga Khan Development Network. It was Founded in 1983 as Pakistan's first private university. Starting in 2000, the university expanded to Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, the United Ki ...
's Institute for Educational Development. She later earned a
Ph.D. A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields. Because it is a ...
in education in 2000 from the
University of Alberta The University of Alberta, also known as U of A or UAlberta, is a public research university located in Edmonton, Alberta, Canada. It was founded in 1908 by Alexander Cameron Rutherford,"A Gentleman of Strathcona – Alexander Cameron Rutherfor ...
, Canada. Her dissertation, ''Islam, Democracy and Social Studies Education: A Quest for Possibilities'', was supervised by Terry Carson.


Career

In 1983, Dean was working as a social worker in Pakistan's only clinic for
heroin Heroin, also known as diacetylmorphine and diamorphine among other names, is a potent opioid mainly used as a recreational drug for its euphoric effects. Medical grade diamorphine is used as a pure hydrochloride salt. Various white and brow ...
addicts. Dean joined the
Aga Khan University Aga Khan University is a non-profit institution and an agency of the Aga Khan Development Network. It was Founded in 1983 as Pakistan's first private university. Starting in 2000, the university expanded to Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, the United Ki ...
Institute for Educational Development in 1996. She was promoted to the rank of assistant professor at the university in 2000. By 2008 she was an associate professor, and head of academic and student affairs at the university. In December 2008 she was awarded the Centre for Civic Education Pakistan’s Civic Educator Award 2008. In 2009, Dean was appointed as the principal of Kinnaird College in
Lahore Lahore ( ; pnb, ; ur, ) is the second most populous city in Pakistan after Karachi and 26th most populous city in the world, with a population of over 13 million. It is the capital of the province of Punjab where it is the largest city. ...
, a prestigious women's institution in Pakistan. She resigned in 2010, to become principal of St. Joseph’s College for Women. At St. Joseph’s Dean introduced a computer science programme for intermediate students and a four-year BBA programme. In 2014 she left St. Joseph's College to join the VM Institute for Education, Karachi, as its director. In early 2015, Dean was a member of the advisory committee on curriculum and textbook reform and the Sindh Textbook Board when religious leaders from the Punjab and Sindh began complaining about her work, accusing her of being a foreign woman who was writing curricula and textbooks that were secular and against Islam. She was denounced at the April All-Parties Conference at the Karachi Press Club organized by the Jamaat-e-Islami and its student wing, the
Islami Jamiat Talaba Islami Jamiat-e-Talaba ( ur, ) IJT is the largest student organisation in the world. It was founded by 25 students on 23 December 1947 at Lahore, Pakistan. Islami Jamiat-e-Talaba is working in Pakistan to eliminate the non-Islamic elements an ...
, and in she believed that political and religious groups were engaging in a hate propaganda campaign. Allegedly in May she received phone calls threatening her life and she fled the country. After leaving Pakistan, Dean became the associate dean for arts and sciences at the University of Central Asia (and trying to secularize them), an international university with campuses in the Kyrgyz Republic, Tajikistan, and Kazakhstan.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dean, Bernadette Louise Pakistani Roman Catholics University of Karachi alumni Living people Place of birth missing (living people) Year of birth missing (living people) Pakistani women academics Academic staff of Kinnaird College for Women University Academic staff of Aga Khan University Academics from Karachi Women heads of universities and colleges Pakistani people of Portuguese descent Pakistani people of Anglo-Indian descent People of Anglo-Indian descent People from Karachi