Beretta 84F
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The Beretta Cheetah, also known by its original model name of "Series 81", is a line of compact blowback operated
semi-automatic pistol A semi-automatic pistol is a type of repeating single-chamber handgun ( pistol) that automatically cycles its action to insert the subsequent cartridge into the chamber (self-loading), but requires manual actuation of the trigger to actuall ...
s designed and manufactured by
Beretta Fabbrica d'Armi Pietro Beretta (; "Pietro Beretta Weapon Factory") is a privately held Italian firearms manufacturing company operating in several countries. Its firearms are used worldwide for a variety of civilian, law enforcement, and militar ...
of Italy. They were introduced in 1976 and include models in
.32 ACP .32 ACP ( Automatic Colt Pistol, also known as .32 Automatic) is a centerfire pistol cartridge. It is a semi-rimmed, straight-walled cartridge developed by firearms designer John Browning, initially for use in the FN M1900 semi-automatic pi ...
(Models 81 and 82), .380 ACP (9 mm Short) (Models 83, 84, 85 and 86) and
.22 LR The .22 Long Rifle or simply .22 LR or 22 (metric designation: 5.6×15mmR) is a long-established variety of .22 caliber rimfire ammunition originating from the United States. It is used in a wide range of rifles, pistols, revolvers, smooth ...
(Models 87, 87 Target and 89). Beretta still manufactures the Cheetah in Italy with limited imports to the U.S. each year.


Models


81 and 82

These two models are chambered for the
.32 ACP .32 ACP ( Automatic Colt Pistol, also known as .32 Automatic) is a centerfire pistol cartridge. It is a semi-rimmed, straight-walled cartridge developed by firearms designer John Browning, initially for use in the FN M1900 semi-automatic pi ...
cartridge. The 81 has a double stacked magazine with 12 round capacity, while the 82 has a single stacked magazine with nine round capacity and resultant thinner grips.


83, 84 and 85

These three models are chambered for the .380 ACP (''9 mm Short'') cartridge. The 84 has a double stacked magazine with 13 round capacity, while the 83 and 85 have a single stacked magazine with seven and eight round capacity respectively, and resultant thinner grips. The 84 and 85 have a 3.81" barrel, while the 83 has a 4" barrel.


86

The model 86 is chambered for the .380 ACP (''9 mm Short'') cartridge, but differs significantly from other models in the series, because it has a redesigned front end with a
tip-up barrel A tip-up barrel is a type of semi-automatic pistol design in which the barrel can be swung up and away from the firing pin, pivoting around a hinge set into the frame near the muzzle. Such a design allows a round to be inserted directly into th ...
that hinges at the muzzle to open the breech. This allows the shooter to load a cartridge directly into the chamber, and not have to operate the slide.


87

There are two distinct 87 models both chambered for
.22 LR The .22 Long Rifle or simply .22 LR or 22 (metric designation: 5.6×15mmR) is a long-established variety of .22 caliber rimfire ammunition originating from the United States. It is used in a wide range of rifles, pistols, revolvers, smooth ...
. The standard model is similar to other models, but the 87 Target has a longer barrel and slide, can accept optical sights, and is single action only.


89

The model 89 is also chambered for the
.22 LR The .22 Long Rifle or simply .22 LR or 22 (metric designation: 5.6×15mmR) is a long-established variety of .22 caliber rimfire ammunition originating from the United States. It is used in a wide range of rifles, pistols, revolvers, smooth ...
and is designed for competition and range training, with a lightweight frame and ergonomic grips.


Versions

There are potentially five versions for models 81 through 87. The features for each version in models 81, 82, 84 and 85 are consistent between models (i.e., the 81FS, 82FS, 84FS and 85FS all have similar features). This is not the case with models 83, 86, 87 and 89, which were not made in all versions.


Base versions (no letter suffix)

Base versions of models 81 through 87 are noted for having a rounded trigger guard and generally fewer safety features than subsequent versions. Safety is ambidextrous and frame mounted. The frame is alloy, the slide is blued steel and the standard grips are wood.


B versions

The B versions of models 81, 82, 84, and 85 introduced an automatic firing pin safety, a shorter extractor and grooved front and back straps.


BB versions

The BB versions of models 81, 82, 84 and 85 have more serrations on the slide, white dot and post sights and other subtle changes.


F versions

The F versions of models 81, 82, 84 and 85 introduced the "combat" trigger guard with a squared-off front that allows for a finger hold, plastic grips, a proprietary "Bruniton" finish, a chrome-plated barrel and chamber, and a combination safety and decocker lever.


FS versions

Current production models of .32 ACP and .380 ACP Cheetah pistols are in the FS configuration (e.g. ''81FS''). In models 81, 82, 84 and 85 they include internal improvements over the F versions that are not visible during casual inspection. Recently (2014-2015) the 81FS, 84FS, and 85FS models have been available new for sale in the U.S. They are occasionally available in both the Bruniton and nickel finishes.


Browning BDA 380 & FN 140 DA

From 1977 to 1997 Beretta built the
Browning BDA 380 The FN 140DA - also known as Browning BDA 380 - was a semi-automatic weapon produced by both FN Herstal of Belgium and Beretta of Italy. Overview The production of this pistol design started in 1976. The new model was to replace the FN 1922/B ...
, which is essentially the model 84BB with a standard ejection port (instead of an open slide), a slide-mounted decocker/safety and a spur hammer. Production resumed in 2000 and continues through today (2015). During both periods mentioned Beretta also made the FN 140 DA, which is identical to the BDA 380 except for being marked "Fabrique Nationale" instead of "Browning". The 140 DA was also made in a .32 ACP version.


Users

* * * — since 2007 used as service pistol in private security companies"''Регистрационный номер: 3.1/003 Пистолет служебный BERETTA - 84''"
Постановление Правительства Республики Казахстан № 1305 от 28 декабря 2006 года "Об утверждении Государственного кадастра гражданского и служебного оружия и патронов к нему на 2007 год"
* * * * — Model 85 is used by Drug regulator of Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare


Gallery

Image:Beretta 82.jpg, The Beretta 82BB. Image:Beretta 84F-JH01.jpg, The Beretta 84FS. Image:Beretta 84F-JH03.jpg, The Beretta 84FS disassembled. Image:Beretta 87 Target.jpg, The Beretta 87 Target.


Notes


External links


Beretta 89
instruction manual in English {{Herstal Group .22 LR pistols .32 ACP semi-automatic pistols .380 ACP semi-automatic pistols
Cheetah The cheetah (''Acinonyx jubatus'') is a large cat native to Africa and central Iran. It is the fastest land animal, estimated to be capable of running at with the fastest reliably recorded speeds being , and as such has evolved specialized ...
Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1976