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Berel Wein (born March 25, 1934) is an
American American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, pe ...
-born
Orthodox Orthodox, Orthodoxy, or Orthodoxism may refer to: Religion * Orthodoxy, adherence to accepted norms, more specifically adherence to creeds, especially within Christianity and Judaism, but also less commonly in non-Abrahamic religions like Neo-pa ...
rabbi A rabbi () is a spiritual leader or religious teacher in Judaism. One becomes a rabbi by being ordained by another rabbi – known as ''semikha'' – following a course of study of Jewish history and texts such as the Talmud. The basic form of ...
, lecturer and writer. He authored several books, in both Hebrew and English (the latter published by
Artscroll ArtScroll is an imprint of translations, books and commentaries from an Orthodox Jewish perspective published by Mesorah Publications, Ltd., a publishing company based in Rahway, New Jersey. Rabbi Nosson Scherman is the general editor. ArtScroll' ...
), concerning Jewish history and popularized the subject through more than 1,000 audio tapes, newspaper articles and international lectures. Throughout his career, he has retained personal and ideological ties to both
Modern Orthodox Modern may refer to: History *Modern history ** Early Modern period ** Late Modern period *** 18th century *** 19th century *** 20th century ** Contemporary history * Moderns, a faction of Freemasonry that existed in the 18th century Philosoph ...
and
Haredi Haredi Judaism ( he, ', ; also spelled ''Charedi'' in English; plural ''Haredim'' or ''Charedim'') consists of groups within Orthodox Judaism that are characterized by their strict adherence to ''halakha'' (Jewish law) and traditions, in oppos ...
Judaism Judaism ( he, ''Yahăḏūṯ'') is an Abrahamic, monotheistic, and ethnic religion comprising the collective religious, cultural, and legal tradition and civilization of the Jewish people. It has its roots as an organized religion in the ...
.


Family

Wein was born March 25, 1934 in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
to a family descended from Lithuanian rabbis. His father, Rabbi Zev Wein, emigrated to the United States and served as a Rabbi in Chicago until the 1970s. In 1955 he married Yocheved (Jackie) Levin, who had been born in
Lithuania Lithuania (; lt, Lietuva ), officially the Republic of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos Respublika, links=no ), is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. It is one of three Baltic states and lies on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea. Lithuania ...
, in 1934 and had emigrated to
Detroit Detroit ( , ; , ) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Michigan. It is also the largest U.S. city on the United States–Canada border, and the seat of government of Wayne County. The City of Detroit had a population of 639,111 at th ...
with her parents at the age of 4. The couple settled in Chicago and had four children, had 29 grandchildren and 70 great-grandchildren. Wein's wife died in 2006 and he remarried; his second wife Mira Cohen Wein died in 2018. Wein lives in
Rehavia Rehavia or Rechavia ( he, רחביה, ar, رحافيا) is an upscale Jerusalem neighborhood located between the city center and Talbiya. Since its establishment in the 1920s, the area has always been associated with German-Jewish culture and tra ...
.


Biography


In America

Wein received ''
semicha Semikhah ( he, סמיכה) is the traditional Jewish name for rabbinic ordination. The original ''semikhah'' was the formal "transmission of authority" from Moses through the generations. This form of ''semikhah'' ceased between 360 and 425 C ...
'' (rabbinic ordination) from
Hebrew Theological College The Hebrew Theological College, known colloquially as "Skokie Yeshiva" or HTC, is a yeshiva in Skokie, Illinois. Although the school's primary focus is the teaching of Torah and Jewish tradition, it is also a private university that is part of t ...
, which was founded by his maternal grandfather, Rabbi Chaim Tzvi Rubinstein. His main teacher was Rabbi
Chaim Kreiswirth Rabbi Chaim Kreiswirth (1918–2001) was an Orthodox rabbi who served as the longtime Chief Rabbi of Congregation Machzikei Hadass Antwerp, Belgium. He was the founder and rosh yeshiva of the Mercaz HaTorah yeshiva in Jerusalem, and was a highly ...
and his personal mentors there included Rabbis
Mordechai Rogow Mordecai (; also Mordechai; , IPA: ) is one of the main personalities in the Book of Esther in the Hebrew Bible. He is described as being the son of Jair, of the tribe of Benjamin. He was promoted to Vizier after Haman was killed. Biblical acc ...
and
Yisrael Mendel Kaplan Israel or Yisrael Mendel Kaplan (April 14, 1913 – April 4, 1985), known as "Reb Mendel" was an American Orthodox Jewish rabbi and author. He was best known as a teacher in the Hebrew Theological College of Chicago and the Talmudical Yeshiva o ...
. He was a student of the late Rabbi
Oscar Z. Fasman Oscar, OSCAR, or The Oscar may refer to: People * Oscar (given name), an Irish- and English-language name also used in other languages; the article includes the names Oskar, Oskari, Oszkár, Óscar, and other forms. * Oscar (Irish mythology) ...
in Chicago, and spoke at the latter's funeral. He received a
Bachelor's degree A bachelor's degree (from Middle Latin ''baccalaureus'') or baccalaureate (from Modern Latin ''baccalaureatus'') is an undergraduate academic degree awarded by colleges and universities upon completion of a course of study lasting three to six ...
from
Roosevelt University Roosevelt University is a private university with campuses in Chicago and Schaumburg, Illinois. Founded in 1945, the university was named in honor of United States President Franklin Delano Roosevelt and First Lady Eleanor Roosevelt. The unive ...
in Chicago and earned a law degree from
DePaul University DePaul University is a private university, private, Catholic higher education, Catholic research university in Chicago, Illinois. Founded by the Congregation of the Mission, Vincentians in 1898, the university takes its name from the 17th-centu ...
. After passing the
Illinois Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolita ...
Bar he practiced as an attorney in Chicago for a number of years. In 1964, Wein accepted the pulpit of Beth Israel Congregation in
Miami Beach Miami Beach is a coastal resort city in Miami-Dade County, Florida. It was incorporated on March 26, 1915. The municipality is located on natural and man-made barrier islands between the Atlantic Ocean and Biscayne Bay, the latter of which sep ...
,
Florida Florida is a state located in the Southeastern region of the United States. Florida is bordered to the west by the Gulf of Mexico, to the northwest by Alabama, to the north by Georgia, to the east by the Bahamas and Atlantic Ocean, and to ...
, where he remained until 1972. He moved to
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
when he was appointed as executive vice-president of the Union of Orthodox Organizations of America (known as the
Orthodox Union The Orthodox Union (abbreviated OU) is one of the largest Orthodox Jewish organizations in the United States. Founded in 1898, the OU supports a network of synagogues, youth programs, Jewish and Religious Zionist advocacy programs, programs for ...
). Within that organization, he served as rabbinic administrator of the
kashrut (also or , ) is a set of dietary laws dealing with the foods that Jewish people are permitted to eat and how those foods must be prepared according to Jewish law. Food that may be consumed is deemed kosher ( in English, yi, כּשר), fro ...
(kosher foods) supervision division until 1977. At the same time, he founded ''Congregation Bais Torah'' in Suffern, New York, and served as its rabbi for the next 24 years. Wein also founded
Yeshiva Shaarei Torah of Rockland Yeshiva Shaarei Torah or Yeshiva Shaarei Torah of Rockland is a mesivta (Orthodox Jewish high school) in Suffern, New York. History The school was originally established in 1968 as Monsey Mesivta High School in Monsey, New York. Nine years lat ...
with a large high school and a smaller post-high school division in 1977. The yeshiva subsequently moved onto the grounds of his synagogue and he served as
Rosh Yeshiva Rosh yeshiva ( he, ראש ישיבה, pl. he, ראשי ישיבה, '; Anglicized pl. ''rosh yeshivas'') is the title given to the dean of a yeshiva, a Jewish educational institution that focuses on the study of traditional religious texts, primar ...
(dean) until his move to
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
in 1997. His son, Rabbi Chaim Tzvi Wein, succeeded him as Rosh Yeshiva (along with Rabbi
Mordechai Wolmark The New York divorce coercion gang was a Haredi Jewish group that kidnapped, and in some cases tortured, Jewish men in the New York metropolitan area to force them to grant their wives ''gittin'' (religious divorces). The Federal Bureau of Invest ...
, author of Mishnas Mordechai).


In Israel

Rabbi Wein and his wife moved to Israel in 1997. They settled in the
Rehavia Rehavia or Rechavia ( he, רחביה, ar, رحافيا) is an upscale Jerusalem neighborhood located between the city center and Talbiya. Since its establishment in the 1920s, the area has always been associated with German-Jewish culture and tra ...
neighborhood of
Jerusalem Jerusalem (; he, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם ; ar, القُدس ) (combining the Biblical and common usage Arabic names); grc, Ἱερουσαλήμ/Ἰεροσόλυμα, Hierousalḗm/Hierosóluma; hy, Երուսաղեմ, Erusałēm. i ...
, where they became Rav and Rebbetzin at Bet Knesset Hanasi (at 24 Usshishkin). In Israel, Wein also established
The Destiny Foundation ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
, a marketing forum for his CDs, audio tapes and books as well as drama and documentary film projects. He is presently a senior faculty member of Ohr Somayach Yeshiva in Jerusalem, where he lectures to the mostly English-speaking student body. He also lectures extensively in Israel and abroad, and writes a regular weekly column for ''
The Jerusalem Post ''The Jerusalem Post'' is a broadsheet newspaper based in Jerusalem, founded in 1932 during the British Mandate of Palestine by Gershon Agron as ''The Palestine Post''. In 1950, it changed its name to ''The Jerusalem Post''. In 2004, the paper w ...
'' since 1999.


Teaching

During his years in America, Wein produced many audio tapes (recordings) on both
Torah The Torah (; hbo, ''Tōrā'', "Instruction", "Teaching" or "Law") is the compilation of the first five books of the Hebrew Bible, namely the books of Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers and Deuteronomy. In that sense, Torah means the s ...
teachings and Jewish history. These helped to popularize the latter subject, which had often been neglected in traditional Orthodox Jewish education. After detailed research, he went on to publish a four-volume series of
coffee table book A coffee table book, also known as a cocktail table book, is an oversized, usually hard-covered book whose purpose is for display on a table intended for use in an area in which one entertains guests and from which it can serve to inspire convers ...
s spanning 2,300 years of Jewish history, for which he is widely known in English-speaking Orthodox communities: #''Echoes of Glory: The story of the Jews in the Classical Era, 350 BCE-750 CE'' #''Herald of Destiny: The story of the Jews in the Medieval Era, 750-1650'' #''Triumph of Survival: The story of the Jews in the Modern Era, 1650-1995'' #''Faith and Fate: The story of the Jewish people in the twentieth century'' Wein is known for his witty speaking and writing style: his sayings and observations have been collected together, by James Weiss, into a 283-page book entitled ''Vintage Wein: The collected wit and wisdom, the choicest anecdotes and vignettes of Rabbi Berel Wein'' (Shaar Press, 1992). Since his move to Israel, he has also penned three collections of essays, titled ''Second Thoughts: A collection of musings and observations'' (1997), ''Buy Green Bananas: Observations on self, family and life'' (1999), and ''Living Jewish: Values, Practices and Traditions''. He has also authored commentaries on Ethics of Our Fathers, ''Pirkei Avos : Teachings for Our Times'', and on the Passover Haggadah, ''The Pesach Haggadah: Through the Prism of Experience and History''. ''Tending the Vineyard'', is a personal, a detailed guide for aspiring pulpit rabbis, in which he shares his philosophy of the rabbinate, and relates first-hand experiences and dispenses advice to rabbinic students. In May 2013, Rabbi Wein co-authored "The Legacy: Teachings for Life from the Great Lithuanian Rabbis", with
Warren Goldstein Chief Rabbi Dr. Warren Goldstein (born 1971) is the Chief Rabbi of The Union of Orthodox Synagogues of South Africa since 2005. Born in Pretoria, he currently lives in Johannesburg. He is the first Chief Rabbi of South Africa who was born in ...
, Chief Rabbi of South Africa (published by Maggid Books, an imprint of
Koren Publishers Jerusalem Koren Publishers Jerusalem is an Israeli publisher of Jewish religious texts. It was established in 1961 by Eliyahu Koren, with the aim of publishing the first Hebrew Bible designed, edited, printed, and bound by Jews in nearly 500 years. It produ ...
). His autobiography, "Teach Them Diligently: The Personal Story of a Community Rabbi" became available in June 2014. Wein mentions his ''Wein Press'' in his 2020 ''In My Opinion'' volume, which he published via his ''Destiny Foundation'' organization.


Bibliography


Books by Berel Wein


Hebrew

*''Chikrei Halacha'' (1976), published by Mosad Harav Kook *''Eyunim B'Mesechtot HaTalmud'' (1989) 2 volumes *''Chukei Chaim'' (1991), edited by his very close disciple Rabbi Harel Kohen *''Bamesila Nale (2014), edited by his very close disciple Rabbi Harel Kohen


English

Twenty of his English language books were published by
Artscroll ArtScroll is an imprint of translations, books and commentaries from an Orthodox Jewish perspective published by Mesorah Publications, Ltd., a publishing company based in Rahway, New Jersey. Rabbi Nosson Scherman is the general editor. ArtScroll' ...
; among them are: * Four-volume series: ** '' Echoes of Glory: The Story of the Jews in the Classical Era, 350 BCE-750 CE'' ** '' Herald of Destiny: The Story of the Jews in the Medieval Era, 750-1650'' (1993) ** '' Triumph of Survival: The Story of the Jews in the Modern Era'' ** ''Faith and Fate: The Story of the Jews in the Twentieth Century'' Wein's 2020 ''In My Opinion'' was published by his ''Destiny Foundation''.


Co-authored books

*Real Messiah: A Jewish Response to Missionaries by
Aryeh Kaplan Aryeh Moshe Eliyahu Kaplan ( he, אריה משה אליהו קפלן; October 23, 1934 – January 28, 1983) was an American Orthodox rabbi, author, and translator, best known for his Living Torah edition of the Torah. He became well known as ...
, Berel Wein, and
Pinchas Stolper Pinchas Aryeh Stolper (October 22, 1931 – May 25, 2022) was an American Orthodox rabbi and writer, who was a spokesman for Jewish Orthodoxy through his writings and books popularizing Orthodox Judaism. Biography Stolper was a disciple of Rabbi Y ...
(1976), *Sand and Stars (2 vol.) by Yaffa Ganz and Berel Wein (1996), *The Legacy: Teachings for Life from the Great Lithuanian Rabbis by
Warren Goldstein Chief Rabbi Dr. Warren Goldstein (born 1971) is the Chief Rabbi of The Union of Orthodox Synagogues of South Africa since 2005. Born in Pretoria, he currently lives in Johannesburg. He is the first Chief Rabbi of South Africa who was born in ...
and Berel Wein (2013),


DVDs

*Rashi – A Light After the Dark Ages (with Leonard Nimoy) (1999) *Berel Wein's Israel Journey – Jerusalem (co-authored with Wayne Kopping) (2003) *Rambam – The Story of Maimonides by Leonard Nimoy, Armand Assante, Ashley Lazarus, and Berel Wein (2005) * ''Faith & Fate – The Story of the Jewish People in the Twentieth Century Episode II (1911–1920)'' narrated by Debra Winger and Dick Rodstein (Directed by Ashley Lazarus) (2005) as well as episodes 1,3,4, and 5


References

General: "''Rebbetzin Yocheved (Jackie) Wein, a"h''", by T. Silber, ''Hamodia'', May 31, 2006, p. A15.


External links


Rabbi Wein's website
at TorahDownloads.com
Official biography and current projects
* ttp://www.jewishhistory.org/ JewishHistory.orgRabbi Wein's free crash course in Jewish history
Congregation Bais Torah official siteShaarei Torah of Rockland (high school stats)Judaism has never been scared of democracy by Berel Wein (article)Berel Wein at Ohr Somayach
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wein, Berel 1934 births Living people Rosh yeshivas American columnists American people of Lithuanian-Jewish descent American Orthodox rabbis Modern Orthodox rabbis Religious Zionist Orthodox rabbis Rabbis from Chicago American emigrants to Israel 20th-century American rabbis 21st-century rabbis in Jerusalem Rabbis of Ohr Somayach Roosevelt University alumni DePaul University alumni