The Bentley Subglacial Trench is a vast topographic
trench
A trench is a type of excavation or in the ground that is generally deeper than it is wide (as opposed to a wider gully, or ditch), and narrow compared with its length (as opposed to a simple hole or pit).
In geology, trenches result from ero ...
in
Marie Byrd Land,
West Antarctica, 80°S, 115°W. At 2,555 meters (8,382 ft) below
sea level
Mean sea level (MSL, often shortened to sea level) is an average surface level of one or more among Earth's coastal bodies of water from which heights such as elevation may be measured. The global MSL is a type of vertical datuma standardise ...
, it (along with the deepest points within the adjacent
Byrd Subglacial Basin) is among the lowest points on the surface of the Earth not covered by ocean, although it is covered by ice. (See
Extremes on Earth
This article lists extreme locations on Earth that hold geographical records or are otherwise known for their geophysical or meteorological superlatives. All of these locations are Earth-wide extremes; extremes of individual continents or coun ...
and
Vestfold Hills
The Vestfold Hills are rounded, rocky, coastal hills, in extent, on the north side of Sorsdal Glacier on the Ingrid Christensen Coast of Princess Elizabeth Land, Antarctica. The hills are subdivided by three west-trending peninsulas bounded by n ...
).
The trench was named in 1961 after
Charles R. Bentley
Charles Raymond Bentley (December 23, 1929 – August 19, 2017) was an American glaciologist and geophysicist, born in Rochester, New York. He was a professor emeritus at the University of Wisconsin–Madison. Mount Bentley and the Bentley Su ...
who was the geophysicist in charge of the scientific expeditions in West Antarctica in 1957–59 that led to its discovery.
Starting in 2016 some hot anomalies were detected beneath Bentley Subglacial Trench and
Mount Sidley
Mount Sidley is the highest dormant volcano in Antarctica, a member of the Volcanic Seven Summits, with a summit elevation of . It is a massive, mainly snow-covered shield volcano which is the highest of the five volcanic mountains that comprise ...
volcano.
[AGUPublications]
Notes
References
* Central Intelligence Agency, World Factbook
Retrieved October 28, 2008.
* MapPlanet
Retrieved October 28, 2008.
* TheSpot
Retrieved OCtober 04, 2017
* AGUPublications
Retrieved October, 04, 2017.
See also
*
Extreme points of Antarctica
This is a list of extreme points in Antarctica.
List
* The tallest mountain in Antarctica is Vinson Massif rising 4,892 meters (16,050 feet) above sea level.
* The lowest point in Antarctica is within the Denman Glacier, which reaches 3.5 kilomete ...
*
Extremes on Earth
This article lists extreme locations on Earth that hold geographical records or are otherwise known for their geophysical or meteorological superlatives. All of these locations are Earth-wide extremes; extremes of individual continents or coun ...
*
Extreme points of Earth
This article lists extreme locations on Earth that hold geographical records or are otherwise known for their geophysical or meteorological superlatives. All of these locations are Earth-wide extremes; extremes of individual continents or coun ...
*
Vestfold Hills
The Vestfold Hills are rounded, rocky, coastal hills, in extent, on the north side of Sorsdal Glacier on the Ingrid Christensen Coast of Princess Elizabeth Land, Antarctica. The hills are subdivided by three west-trending peninsulas bounded by n ...
*
West Antarctic Rift System
The West Antarctic Rift System is a series of rift valleys between East and West Antarctica. It encompasses the Ross Embayment, the Ross Sea, the area under the Ross Ice Shelf and a part of Marie Byrd Land in West Antarctica, reaching to the ...
*
Jakobshavn Isbræ
Jakobshavn Glacier ( da, Jakobshavn Isbræ), also known as Ilulissat Glacier ( kl, Sermeq Kujalleq), is a large outlet glacier in West Greenland. It is located near the Greenlandic town of Ilulissat (colonial name in da, Jakobshavn) and ends a ...
Depressions (geology)
Valleys of Antarctica
Landforms of Marie Byrd Land
{{MarieByrdLand-geo-stub