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Bent Lorentzen (11 February 1935, Stenvad – 3 October 2018,
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
) was a Danish composer. He was one of the outstanding figures in contemporary Danish music. His works are frequently performed at festivals at home and abroad, and he had established particularly close links with musical life in Poland and Germany. He was honoured with several international prizes and was named Choral Composer of the Year in Denmark in 1989 (Source: Edition·S – music¬sound¬art – Denmark).


Life

Bent Lorentzen was born in Stenvad, a village on
Djursland Djursland () is a 44 km × 33 km hilly lowland peninsula in Denmark at the entrance to the Baltic Sea, between Denmark and Sweden in Northern Europe. Djursland protrudes into the Kattegat sea, as part of the larger peninsula of Jutland, ...
, East Jutland. He studied musicology at the university in
Aarhus Aarhus (, , ; officially spelled Århus from 1948 until 1 January 2011) is the second-largest city in Denmark and the seat of Aarhus Municipality. It is located on the eastern shore of Jutland in the Kattegat sea and approximately northwest ...
and at the
Royal Danish Academy of Music The Royal Danish Academy of Music, or Royal Danish Conservatory of Music ( da, Det Kongelige Danske Musikkonservatorium), in Copenhagen is the oldest professional institution of musical education in Denmark as well as the largest, with approxima ...
in
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
. He was a pupil of
Knud Jeppesen Knud Jeppesen (15 August 1892 – 14 June 1974) was a Danish musicologist and composer. He was the leading scholar of the composer Giovanni Pierluigi da Palestrina, about whose life and music he wrote numerous studies. Biography Jeppesen demonst ...
,
Finn Høffding Niels Finn Høffding (10 March 1899 in Copenhagen – 29 March 1997 in Copenhagen) was a Danish composer. Høffding studied composition under Knud Jeppesen and Thomas Laub, and then under Joseph Marx in Vienna from 1921-22. His works first be ...
,
Vagn Holmboe Vagn Gylding Holmboe (, 20 December 1909 – 1 September 1996) was a Danish composer and teacher. Life Vagn Holmboe was born in Horsens, Jutland, into a merchant family of dedicated amateur musicians. Both parents played the piano. His fath ...
and
Jørgen Jersild Jørgen Jersild (17 September 1913 – 6 February 2004) was a Danish composer and music educator. He was a pupil of Poul Schierbeck and Albert Roussel. Jersild worked from 1953 to 1975 as a professor of ear training by The Royal Danish Academy of ...
. After his final examination he taught at the Academies of Music in
Aarhus Aarhus (, , ; officially spelled Århus from 1948 until 1 January 2011) is the second-largest city in Denmark and the seat of Aarhus Municipality. It is located on the eastern shore of Jutland in the Kattegat sea and approximately northwest ...
and
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
for several years. (Source: Bonde 2005) Lorentzen was one of the earliest pioneers in the field of Danish electronic music (''The Bottomless Pit'' in 1972 for the ''Nordic Music Days'' in
Oslo Oslo ( , , or ; sma, Oslove) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population of ...
, and ''Visions 1978''), which was also introduced with an educational aim: the LP ''Elektronmusikkens materiale''
he Material of Electronic Music, 1968 He or HE may refer to: Language * He (pronoun), an English pronoun * He (kana), the romanization of the Japanese kana へ * He (letter), the fifth letter of many Semitic alphabets * He (Cyrillic), a letter of the Cyrillic script called ''He'' in ...
and the LP ''Water – electronic music for children'', 1968. (Source: Bonde 2005) Lorentzen's orchestral music includes concertos for oboe (1980), cello (1984), piano (1984), saxophone (1986), trumpet (1991) and violin (2001); his chamber music comprises solo works for organ, piano, trumpet, saxophone, clarinet, guitar, violin, cello and double-bass, as well as string quartets and works with mixed ensembles (2-12 instruments). He also composed numerous choral works in a unique dramatic style. Lorentzen's most important part of his works, however, are his operas and other works for the stage. His last opera '' Der Steppenwolf'' (Libretto after Hermann Hesse's novel by Michael Leinert) was first performed in
Aarhus Aarhus (, , ; officially spelled Århus from 1948 until 1 January 2011) is the second-largest city in Denmark and the seat of Aarhus Municipality. It is located on the eastern shore of Jutland in the Kattegat sea and approximately northwest ...
2016 in a semi-concert version.


Awards

Lorentzen held a number of important posts in different organisations in the Danish musical life, and he was the artistic director of the ''Ebeltoft Festival'' 1990-93. He was a prizewinner at several foreign competitions such as the ''
Prix Italia The Prix Italia is an international Television, Radio-broadcasting and Web award. It was established in 1948 by RAI – Radiotelevisione Italiana (in 1948, RAI had the denomination RAI – Radio Audizioni Italiane) in Capri and is honoured with the ...
'' in 1970 (for the opera ''Euridice''), the ''Serocki composers’ competition'' in 1984 (for the chamber work ''Paradiesvogel''), the ''International Competition for Choir Compositions'' in
Austria Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
1987 (for ''
Olof Palme Sven Olof Joachim Palme (; ; 30 January 1927 – 28 February 1986) was a Swedish politician and statesman who served as Prime Minister of Sweden from 1969 to 1976 and 1982 to 1986. Palme led the Swedish Social Democratic Party from 1969 until h ...
),'' the ''
Olivier Messiaen Olivier Eugène Prosper Charles Messiaen (, ; ; 10 December 1908 – 27 April 1992) was a French composer, organist, and ornithologist who was one of the major composers of the 20th century. His music is rhythmically complex; harmonically ...
Organ Prize'' in 1988 (for ''Luna''), ''
Vienna en, Viennese , iso_code = AT-9 , registration_plate = W , postal_code_type = Postal code , postal_code = , timezone = CET , utc_offset = +1 , timezone_DST ...
Modern Masters'' in 1991 (for the ''Piano Concerto'') and the ''Music and Poetry Prize'' in
Belgium Belgium, ; french: Belgique ; german: Belgien officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. The country is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to th ...
in 1989 (for Enzensberger’s ''Prozession''). He was awarded ”''Danish Choir Composer of the year''” in 1990 and the ''
Carl Nielsen Carl August Nielsen (; 9 June 1865 – 3 October 1931) was a Danish composer, conductor and violinist, widely recognized as his country's most prominent composer. Brought up by poor yet musically talented parents on the island of Funen, he ...
Prize'' in 1995 and in 2003 the '' Wilhelm Hansen Composer Prize''. Since 1982 and until his death, Lorentzen had received the lifelong grant of the Danish Art Council. (Source: Bonde 2005)


Selected works

Bent Lorentzen’s works are published in Denmark by Edition Wilhem Hansen, Copenhagen and Edition Samfundet, Copenhagen. Opera and musical theatre *Bill and Julia (1991) *Cain and Abel (2005/06) *Do You Know The Tune They're Playing? (Die Musik kommt mir äusserst bekannt vor) – Mozart Panorama (1974) *Eine Wundersame Liebesgeschichte (A wondrous love story) -Tristan Variations (1979) *The End!? (1969) *Euridice (1965;
radio opera Radio opera (German: 'Funkoper' or 'Radiooper') is a genre of opera. It refers to operas which were specifically composed to be performed on the radio and is not to be confused with broadcasts of operas which were originally written for the stage. ...
1969) *Fackeltanz (1993) *Friisholm (1971) *Den Stundesløse/The Fussy Man (1994), after the play by
Ludvig Holberg Ludvig Holberg, Baron of Holberg (3 December 1684 – 28 January 1754) was a writer, essayist, philosopher, historian and playwright born in Bergen, Norway, during the time of the Dano-Norwegian dual monarchy. He was influenced by Humanism, ...
*Orfeo (1992), after Monteverdi's opera *Pergolesi's Homeservice (1998), after Pergolesi's "La Serva Padrona" *The Magic Brillant (1994) *The Serpent (1964;1974) *Stalten Mette (1963; 1980; TV 1981) *Studies for Two (1967) *Toto The Clown (1985) *Der Steppenwolf (1999), after the novel by
Hermann Hesse Hermann Karl Hesse (; 2 July 1877 – 9 August 1962) was a German-Swiss poet, novelist, and painter. His best-known works include ''Demian'', ''Steppenwolf (novel), Steppenwolf'', ''Siddhartha (novel), Siddhartha'', and ''The Glass Bead Game'', ...
* Jeppe (2009), after the play by
Ludvig Holberg Ludvig Holberg, Baron of Holberg (3 December 1684 – 28 January 1754) was a writer, essayist, philosopher, historian and playwright born in Bergen, Norway, during the time of the Dano-Norwegian dual monarchy. He was influenced by Humanism, ...
Orchestra *Latin Suite I (1984) *Partita (1976) *Tide (1971) Soloist(s) and orchestra *Cello Concerto (1984) *Gewitter im Juni (2000) *Hunting Concerto (1996) *My Bride is Like a Garden (1972) *Oboe Concerto (1980) *Partita (1994) *Piano Concerto (1984) *Saxophone Concerto (1986) *Tivoli (2006) *Violin Concerto (2001) *Regenbogen (1991) *Double concerto for trumpet and trombone (1999) Large ensemble (7 or more players) *Cyclus 4 *Paesaggio (1983) *Paradiesvogel (1983) *Wunderblumen (1982) *Zauberspiegel (1998) *Steppenwolf-Fragment (2000) Works for 2-6 players *Flamma (2001) *Mambo (1982) *Orfeo Suite (1992) *Quadrata (1963) *Quartetto Barbaro (1990) *Samba (1980) *Schumann-variations (1993) *Warszawa (1983) *Cello Scenes (1990) Solo works (excluding keyboard) *Birds (2001) *Circles (1996) *Cries (1991) *Round (1981) *Diamond (1983) *Granite (1971) *Quartz (1971) *Sif's Golden Hair (2006) *Tears (1992) *Tiefe (1993) *Circus (2001) Solo keyboard(s) *Jupiter (1995) *Luna (1984) *Mars (1985) *Saturnus (1996) *Sirrum (1986) *Sun (1982) *Triplex (1974) *Venus (1996) *Nachtigall (1988) *Nimbus (1977) *Puncti (1972) Solo voices, chorus, orchestra, narrator *Genesis (1992) *The Tinder Box (2003) *Comics (1987) Chorus a cappella / chorus plus one instrument *3 Madrigals (1977 *Ammen Dammen Des (1981) *Auschwitz (1987) *Graffiti (1984) *Mund (1989) *Olof Palme (1986) *Prozession (1988) *Purgatorio (1975) Solo voice(s) and up to six players *11 Danish Lovesongs (2003) *Erotic Hymns (1998) *Carnaval (1976) *Dejligste rose (1989) *Den Lidendes Mund (2000) *Far verden, far vel (1989) *Fire Kingo-koralmotetter (2004) *Her vil ties, her vil bies (1989) *Ich bin eine Rose (1988) *Når mit øje, træt af møje (1989) *Siv Vand og Måne (1997) *Tristan und die Künigîn (1987) Music for young performers *9 Easy Pieces for Strings (1964) Electroacoustic works *The Bottomless Pit (1972) *Cloud-Drift (1973) *Visions (1978)


Selected discography

*''5 Easy Pieces'' Abgrund - Colori - Goldranken - Nachtigall Piano Works Dacapo: 8.224246 *''Do You Know The Tune They're Playing'' - Mozart Panorama Die Musik kommt mir äusserst bekannt vor! Chamber opera Helikon: HCD 1012 *''Hunting Concerto'' Ensemble Århus Sinfonietta Conductor Søren K. Hansen and Thomas Søndergaard Dacapo: 8.226516 *''Intersection'' Aarhus Brass Quintet Paula: PACD 82 *''Mambo'' Ensemble The Danish Trio Paula: PACD 57 *''Contemporary Denmark 1992'' The Danish Trio, Esbjerg Ensemble, Kontra etc. Danish Music Export: MXPCD 0292 * ''Concertos for Oboe and Trumpet'' Ensemble Aarhus SO, Frans Rasmussen Merete Hoffmann (oboe), Martin Schuster (trumpet) Dacapo: DCCD 9314 *''Piano Concerto'' Ensemble Århus Sinfonietta Conductor Søren K. Hansen and Thomas Søndergaard Erik Kaltoft (piano) Dacapo: 8.226516 *''Piano Concerto'' Music From Six Continents Ensemble Slovak RSO, Szymon Kawalla Vienna Modern Masters: VMM 3009 *Syncretism Composers: Cope/Bräm/Haubenstock-Ramati/Lorentzen/Kaczynski Ensemble MW2 Vienna Modern Masters: VMM 2024 *''An introduction to electronic music'' Record CHESTER JWC 1001 Format: Vinyl, LP; Country: UK; Released: 1968 Style: Musique Concrète, Education, Spoken Word, Experimental Credits: Compilation Producer, Narrator - Bent Lorentzen *''A Wondrous Love Story'' - Tristan Variation Opera. Label: Kontrapunkt. 2005 * "Erotic Hymns" - "Four Danish Chorale Motets" - Flamma (organ and percussion) - Triplex (organ) - Saturnus (organ) Morten Frank Larsen (barytone). Jens E. Christensen (organ). Joanna Stroz (percussion. Label: dacapo 8.226568


References

* Bonde, Lars Ole (2005): Den folkelige avantgardist. Om lyd, vitalitet og humor i Bent Lorentzens musikalske univers. In: Lorentzen, L. & Nielsen, F.V. (Eds.) Skriftfest. Bent Lorentzen og hans musik. * Bonde, Lars Ole (2012): Drama, Dialogue, and Duel. A portrait of the composer Bent Lorentzen. Cover notes to CD "Erotic Hymns". Dacapo 8.226568


External links


Article by Anders Beyer about Bent Lorentzen and a list of his works at Edition S



Biography and recordings of Bent Lorentzen by Dacapo Records

Fackeltanz; Video excerpts

Der Steppenwolf; Video excerpts

Visions (1978). Electronic Music

Pergolesi's Home Service. WKNO Radio-Interview with Susan Owen-Leinert and Michael Leinert
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lorentzen, Bent 1935 births 2018 deaths 20th-century classical composers Danish classical composers Danish male classical composers Royal Danish Academy of Music alumni Prix Italia winners 20th-century male musicians People from Syddjurs Municipality