Benny The Dip
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Benny the Dip (1994–2003) was an American-bred and British-trained
Thoroughbred The Thoroughbred is a horse breed best known for its use in horse racing. Although the word ''thoroughbred'' is sometimes used to refer to any breed of purebred horse, it technically refers only to the Thoroughbred breed. Thoroughbreds are c ...
race horse Horse racing is an equestrian performance sport, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competition. It is one of the most ancient of all sports, as its basic pr ...
and
sire Sire is an archaic respectful form of address to reigning kings in Europe. In French and other languages it is less archaic and relatively more current. In Belgium, the king is addressed as "Sire..." in both Dutch and French. The words "sire" a ...
. In a career which lasted from 1996 to 1997 he ran eleven times and won five races, most notably the 1997
Epsom Derby The Derby Stakes, also known as the Epsom Derby or the Derby, and as the Cazoo Derby for sponsorship reasons, is a Group 1 flat horse race in England open to three-year-old colts and fillies. It is run at Epsom Downs Racecourse in Surrey o ...
. Benny the Dip was retired to stud at the end of his three-year-old season. He died after sustaining an injury in a paddock accident in 2003.


Background

Benny the Dip was a dark brown (officially "bay or brown") colt with a white
star A star is an astronomical object comprising a luminous spheroid of plasma (physics), plasma held together by its gravity. The List of nearest stars and brown dwarfs, nearest star to Earth is the Sun. Many other stars are visible to the naked ...
, bred in the United States by Landon Knight who raced the colt in his own colours until August 1997 when he sold a share in the colt to
Claiborne Farm Claiborne Farm is a thoroughbred horse breeding operation near Paris, Kentucky. It was established in 1910 by Arthur B. Hancock, owner of Ellerslie Stud in Albemarle County, Virginia, and has been operated by members of his family ever since. ...
. The colt was sired by Silver Hawk out of the mare Rascal Rascal. Silver Hawk was an American-bred son of
Roberto The name Robert is an ancient Germanic given name, from Proto-Germanic "fame" and "bright" (''Hrōþiberhtaz''). Compare Old Dutch ''Robrecht'' and Old High German ''Hrodebert'' (a compound of '' Hruod'' ( non, Hróðr) "fame, glory, honou ...
who raced successfully in the United Kingdom before moving back to the United States where he became a "very good" stallion, siring good winners such as the
St Leger The St Leger Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Doncaster over a d ...
winner Mutafaweq, the Arc de Triomphe runner-up Mubtaker and the leading American turf runner
Hawkster Hawkster (February 19, 1986 – June 1, 2003) was an American Thoroughbred racehorse who holds the world record of 2:22 4/5 for one and one half miles on Turf set under jockey Russell Baze on October 14, 1989 at Santa Anita Park in Arcadia, Cali ...
. Rascal Rascal produced several other winners including Cryptic Rascal (
Palm Beach Stakes The Colonel Liam Stakes is a Listed American Thoroughbred horse race run annually in late February or early March on the turf course at Gulfstream Park in Hallandale Beach, Florida over a distance of 1 1/16 miles. A listed event open to three-yea ...
) and Beggarman Thief (
Horris Hill Stakes The Horris Hill Stakes is a Group 3 flat horse race in Great Britain open to two-year-old thoroughbred colts and geldings. It is run at Newbury over a distance of 7 furlongs (1,408 metres), and i ...
). Benny the Dip was widely, but incorrectly reported to be named after a
Damon Runyon Alfred Damon Runyon (October 4, 1880 – December 10, 1946) was an American newspaperman and short-story writer. He was best known for his short stories celebrating the world of Broadway in New York City that grew out of the Prohibition era. To ...
character. In fact he was named after a 1951 crime film. He acquired the unflattering nickname "Benny the ''Drip''" because of his tendency to sweat heavily before his races. Knight, a newspaper publisher from
Ohio Ohio () is a state in the Midwestern region of the United States. Of the fifty U.S. states, it is the 34th-largest by area, and with a population of nearly 11.8 million, is the seventh-most populous and tenth-most densely populated. The sta ...
(the son of
John S. Knight John Shively Knight (October 26, 1894 – June 16, 1981) was an American newspaper publisher and editor based in Akron, Ohio. Early life and education Knight was born in Bluefield, West Virginia, to Charles Landon Knight and Clara Irene Shivel ...
), considered selling the colt as a yearling but was persuaded by his English trainer
John Gosden John Harry Martin Gosden (born 30 March 1951) is a British racehorse trainer. He has trained over 3,000 winners worldwide, including winners of the Breeders' Cup Classic, the Derby, the Arc, the King George, the Eclipse, and over 600 winners ...
to send the colt to him to be trained at
Newmarket, Suffolk Newmarket is a market town and civil parish in the West Suffolk district of Suffolk, England. Located (14 miles) west of Bury St Edmunds and (14 miles) northeast of Cambridge. It is considered the birthplace and global centre of thoroughbred hor ...
.


Racing career


1996: two-year-old season

Benny the Dip was one of the best staying two-year-old colts of his generation in Britain, winning three of his five starts. He began his career in June when he finished second of the nine runners behind Putra in a seven
furlong A furlong is a measure of distance in imperial units and United States customary units equal to one eighth of a mile, equivalent to 660 feet, 220 yards, 40 rods, 10 chains or approximately 201 metres. It is now mostly confined to use in hors ...
maiden race In horse racing a maiden race is an event for horses that have not won a race. Horses that have not won a race are referred to as maidens. Maiden horse races are held over a variety of distances and under conditions with eligibility based on the se ...
at
Sandown Sandown is a seaside resort and civil parishes in England, civil parish on the south-east coast of the Isle of Wight, United Kingdom with the resort of Shanklin to the south and the settlement of Lake, Isle of Wight, Lake in between. Together ...
. Two weeks later he reappeared in a similar race at Newmarket and led from the start to record his first win, beating Sturgeon by two and a half
lengths Length is a measure of distance. In the International System of Quantities, length is a quantity with dimension distance. In most systems of measurement a base unit for length is chosen, from which all other units are derived. In the Intern ...
. Benny the Dip did not run again until mid September, when he ran in a minor stakes race at
Doncaster Doncaster (, ) is a city in South Yorkshire, England. Named after the River Don, it is the administrative centre of the larger City of Doncaster. It is the second largest settlement in South Yorkshire after Sheffield. Doncaster is situated in ...
. Ridden by
Frankie Dettori Lanfranco Dettori (; born 15 December 1970), better known as Frankie Dettori, is an Italian horse racing jockey based in the United Kingdom. Dettori has been British flat racing Champion Jockey three times and has ...
, he tracked the leaders before taking the lead a furlong out and winning by one and a half lengths from Desert Story. At the end of the month, Benny the Dip was moved up in class to run in the Group Two
Royal Lodge Stakes The Royal Lodge Stakes is a Group 2 flat horse race in Great Britain open to two-year-old colts and geldings. It is run on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres), an ...
at Ascot for which he was made 9/4 favourite. Ridden on this occasion by
Walter Swinburn Walter Robert John Swinburn (7 August 1961 – 12 December 2016) was a flat racing jockey and trainer who competed in Great Britain and internationally. Biography Swinburn was born in Oxford. He was the son of Wally Swinburn, who won the ...
, he ran on strongly in the closing stages to again defeat Desert Story, this time by three-quarters of a length, with the future Group One winners Medaaly and Air Express unplaced. On his final start of the year, Benny the Dip was made 11/10 favourite for the Group One
Racing Post Trophy The Vertem Futurity Trophy is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to two-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run at Doncaster over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres), ...
at Doncaster, but could finish only third behind Medaaly and Poteen.


1997: three-year-old season

Benny the Dip was prepared for the 1997
Derby Derby ( ) is a city and unitary authority area in Derbyshire, England. It lies on the banks of the River Derwent in the south of Derbyshire, which is in the East Midlands Region. It was traditionally the county town of Derbyshire. Derby gai ...
by running in two recognised trial races. On 26 April he started favourite for the Classic Trial Stakes at Sandown and finished second, failing to concede two pounds to Voyager's Quest, with Silver Patriarch a head behind in third. After the race he appeared to be a sick horse; Gosden said that he was coughing and "full of mucus". He recovered quickly however, and in May he led from the start in the
Dante Stakes The Dante Stakes is a Group 2 flat horse race in Great Britain open to three-year-old horses. It is run over a distance of 1 mile, 2 furlongs and 56 yards () at Y ...
at
York York is a cathedral city with Roman origins, sited at the confluence of the rivers Ouse and Foss in North Yorkshire, England. It is the historic county town of Yorkshire. The city has many historic buildings and other structures, such as a ...
confirming his best two-year-old form by beating Desert Story by two and a half lengths with Medaaly unplaced. Richard Edmondson, writing in ''
The Independent ''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
'' described the win as "fluent", while Gosden explained the tactics by saying that "we went out there to see if he could stay and he outstayed them." At Epsom on 7 June Benny the Dip, started the 11/1 third favourite in a field of thirteen for the Derby. He was ridden in the race by Willie Ryan, a journeyman jockey who had been given the ride when both Olivier Peslier, who had ridden him at York, and Frankie Dettori, were unavailable. The
2000 Guineas The 2000 Guineas Stakes is a Group 1 flat race in Great Britain open to three-year-old thoroughbred colts and fillies. It is run on the Rowley Mile at Newmarket over a distance of 1 mile (1,609 metres) and scheduled to take place each year at ...
winner
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was made odds-on favourite, while Silver Patriarch, ridden by the veteran
Pat Eddery Patrick James John Eddery (18 March 1952 – 10 November 2015) was an Irish flat racing jockey and trainer. He rode three winners of the Derby and was Champion Jockey on eleven occasions. He rode the winners of 4,632 British flat races, a f ...
was the 6/1 second choice. Ryan tracked the leaders before sending Benny the Dip past Crystal Hearted and into the lead half a mile from the finish. In the straight, Benny the Dip went six lengths clear of his rivals two furlongs from the finish, but was then strongly challenged in the closing stages by Silver Patriarch. The grey colt appeared to catch the leader a few yards from the finish, but Benny the Dip produced a final effort ("he dug deep", commented Ryan) and the two colts crossed the line together. After a delay, the result of the photo finish revealed that Benny the Dip had held on to win the race by a short head. For his next race, Benny the Dip was brought back to ten furlongs for the
Eclipse Stakes The Eclipse Stakes is a Group races, Group 1 Flat racing, flat Horse racing, horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at Sandown P ...
at Sandown, in which he faced top class older horses. Once again, Ryan attempted to make all the running. On this occasion however, he was overtaken two furlongs out by the five-year-old Pilsudski, but stayed on well to hold on to second place from the filly
Bosra Sham Bosra Sham is a retired Thoroughbred racehorse, bred in the United States and trained in the United Kingdom. In a career which lasted from August 1995 until August 1997 she ran ten times and won seven races. Bosra Sham won several important race ...
, who had started odds-on favourite. Although he was beaten, the form of his run was rather better than his Derby win: a
Timeform Timeform is a sports data and content provider located in Halifax, West Yorkshire, England. Founded in 1948, it provides systematic information on form to punters and others involved in the horse racing industry. The company was purchased by ...
handicapper had said before the race that Benny the Dip would be doing well if he got "within five lengths" of Bosra Sham. Benny the Dip again took on the best available competition in his next race, the
International Stakes The International Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to horses aged three years or older. It is run at York over a distance of 1 mile, 2 furlongs and 56 yards (2, ...
at York. As usual, he made most of the running before finishing third behind
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and Desert King. On his final start, Benny the Dip disappointed in the
Champion Stakes The Champion Stakes is a Group 1 flat horse race in Great Britain open to thoroughbreds aged three years or older. It is run at Ascot over a distance of 1 mile and 2 furlong ...
at Newmarket in October. He led briefly three furlongs from the finish, but then faded into sixth place behind Pilsudski. It had already been announced that Benny the Dip would not race as a four-year-old and would be retired to stand at stud in North America.


Assessment

In their book ''A Century of Champions'', John Randall and Tony Morris rated Benny the Dip as an "inferior" Derby winner.


Stud record

He retired to stud in 1998 and stood at Claiborne Farm, at
Paris, Kentucky Paris is a home rule-class city in Bourbon County, Kentucky. It lies northeast of Lexington on the Stoner Fork of the Licking River. Paris is the seat of its county and forms part of the Lexington–Fayette Metropolitan Statistical Area. As ...
, until 2001 when he began serving at Cheveley Park Stud in Newmarket. He was sold and moved to Rathbarry Stud,
County Cork County Cork ( ga, Contae Chorcaí) is the largest and the southernmost county of Ireland, named after the city of Cork, the state's second-largest city. It is in the province of Munster and the Southern Region. Its largest market towns are ...
, Ireland in 2003 but was euthanised two weeks after arrival after fracturing a knee in the paddock. Benny the Dip made very little impact as a stallion. He produced no top class horses, with the best of his flat runners being the
Group A group is a number of persons or things that are located, gathered, or classed together. Groups of people * Cultural group, a group whose members share the same cultural identity * Ethnic group, a group whose members share the same ethnic iden ...
placed Charley Bates and the Irish Listed race winner Senor Benny. Some of his progeny have shown ability over jumps, notably the steeplechaser Benny Be Good. His stud fee at the time of his death was £6,000.


Pedigree

*Benny the Dip was
inbred Inbreeding is the production of offspring from the mating or breeding of individuals or organisms that are closely related genetically. By analogy, the term is used in human reproduction, but more commonly refers to the genetic disorders and o ...
4x4 to Turn-To. This means that the stallion appears twice in the fourth generation of his pedigree.


References

{{Epsom Derby Winners 1994 racehorse births 2004 racehorse deaths Racehorses trained in the United Kingdom Racehorses bred in Kentucky Thoroughbred family 9 Epsom Derby winners