Benjamin Marshall (8 November 1768 – 29 January 1835)
[Noakes, Aubrey. 1978. ''Ben Marshall, 1768–1835''. Leigh-on-Sea: F. Lewis. p. 27. .] was an
English
English usually refers to:
* English language
* English people
English may also refer to:
Peoples, culture, and language
* ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England
** English national ide ...
sporting and animal painter. He was a follower of
George Stubbs and studied under
Lemuel Abbott
Lemuel Abbott (ca. 1730 – April 1776) was an English clergyman and poet.
Life
Little is known of his background, but he was a curate in Anstey, Leicestershire, and vicar of Thornton. He is known to posterity primarily for his collection of p ...
for three years.
Life
He was born in
Seagrave
Seagrave is a village and civil parish in the Charnwood district of Leicestershire, England. It has a population of around 500, measured at the 2011 census as 546, It is north of Sileby and close to Thrussington and Barrow upon Soar.
Histor ...
,
Leicestershire
Leicestershire ( ; postal abbreviation Leics.) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in the East Midlands, England. The county borders Nottinghamshire to the north, Lincolnshire to the north-east, Rutland to the east, Northamptonshire t ...
to Charles and Elizabeth Marshall.
He initially focused on portrait painting, until at the age of 26 he began to concentrate on horses. He exhibited thirteen pictures, chiefly portraits of racehorses and their owners, at the
Royal Academy
The Royal Academy of Arts (RA) is an art institution based in Burlington House on Piccadilly in London. Founded in 1768, it has a unique position as an independent, privately funded institution led by eminent artists and architects. Its pur ...
, 1801–1812 and 1818–19.
His portraits of sporting characters included those of J. G. Shaddick, 1806, and
Daniel Lambert, 1807.
Two pictures of fighting cocks, exhibited in 1812, were engraved in mezzotint by
Charles Turner in the same year with the titles of ''The Cock in Feather'' and ''The Trimm'd Cock''. Other engraved pictures are ''Hap-hazard'' and ''Muly Moloch'', racehorses belonging to the
Earl of Darlington
Earl of Darlington is a title that has been created twice, each time in the Peerage of Great Britain. Sophia von Kielmansegg, Countess of Darlington, Baroness von Kielmansegg, half-sister of George I of Great Britain, King George I, was made coun ...
, engraved as a pair by W. and G. Cooke, 1805, from pictures at
Raby Castle
Raby Castle () is a medieval castle located near Staindrop in County Durham, England, among of deer park. It was built by John Neville, 3rd Baron Neville de Raby, between approximately 1367 and 1390. Cecily Neville, the mother of the Kings Ed ...
; ''The Earl of Darlington and his Foxhounds'', by T. Dean, 1805, and the companion subject, ''Francis Dukinfield Astley and his Harriers'', by R. Woodman, 1809; ''Sir Teddy'', mezzotint by Charles Turner, 1808; ''Sancho'', a pointer belonging to Sir
John Shelley, etched by Charles Turner in 1808; and ''Diamond'', a racehorse, engraved in mezzotint by W. Barnard in 1811.
Sixty paintings of sportsmen, horses, and dogs by Marshall were engraved by John Scott for Wheble's ''Sporting Magazine'', vols. vii-lxxxi., and eight types of horses by Marshall, also engraved by Scott, appeared in ''The Sportsman's Repository'', 1820.
Marshall's exhibited and engraved works represent but a small proportion of the commissions which he carried out for patrons of the turf and masters of hounds throughout the country.
A number of his pictures of horses are in the collection of Sir
Walter Gilbey
Sir Walter Gilbey, 1st Baronet, (2 May 1831 – 12 November 1914) was an English wine-merchant, horse-breeder, author, and philanthropist.
Early life
Gilbey was born at 11, Windhill, Bishop's Stortford, Hertfordshire to Henry Gilbey (1789– ...
.
About 1800–1810, Marshall was living at 23 Beaumont Street,
Marylebone
Marylebone (usually , also , ) is a district in the West End of London, in the City of Westminster. Oxford Street, Europe's busiest shopping street, forms its southern boundary.
An Civil parish#Ancient parishes, ancient parish and latterly a ...
. In 1812 he relocated to
Newmarket,
and was often described as "Marshall of Newmarket". He was seriously injured in a coach crash in 1819 which prevented him from painting for a year, and left him with permanent disability.
He became a regular contributor of letters about horse racing in ''
The Sporting Magazine
''The Sporting Magazine'' (1793–1870) was the first English sporting periodical to devote itself to every type of sport.
Its subtitle was "Monthly Calendar of the Transactions of the Turf, the Chase and Every Other Diversion Interesting to the ...
'' from 1821 until 1833, writing under the pseudonym 'The Observator'.
He died on 29 January 1835.
His son Lambert Marshall (13 November 1809- 25 May 1873) was also a sporting painter but without the success of his father. He was reduced to teaching drawing in Brighton
[Brighton Gazette, 11 September 1856, p.4] and finally the Workhouse there.
References
;Attribution
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Marshall, Benjamin
18th-century English painters
English male painters
19th-century English painters
1768 births
1835 deaths
19th-century English male artists
18th-century English male artists