Ben Zion Solomon
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Ben Zion Solomon is an American-born Israeli musician, best known as a founding member of the seminal
Jewish rock Jewish rock is a form of contemporary Jewish religious music that is influenced by various forms of secular rock music. Pioneered by contemporary folk artists like Rabbi Shlomo Carlebach (musician), Shlomo Carlebach and the Diaspora Yeshiva Band, ...
group Diaspora Yeshiva Band, for whom he played fiddle and banjo from 1975 to 1983. A disciple of
Shlomo Carlebach Shlomo Carlebach ( he, שלמה קרליבך; 14 January 1925 – 20 October 1994), known as Reb Shlomo to his followers, was a rabbi, religious teacher, spiritual leader, composer, and singer dubbed "the singing rabbi" during his lifetime. ...
, Solomon and his family were among the first residents of Carlebach's moshav,
Mevo Modi'im Mevo Modi'im (, ''lit.'' Modi'im Gateway), officially Me'or Modi'im (), is a moshav in central Israel. It is also known as the Carlebach Moshav. Located north-west of Modi'in on Highway 443, it falls under the jurisdiction of Hevel Modi'in Regi ...
. His sons later founded the bands Moshav, Soulfarm, and Hamakor.


Background

Solomon graduated from Berklee College of Music, where he studied music history. While living in
San Francisco San Francisco (; Spanish for " Saint Francis"), officially the City and County of San Francisco, is the commercial, financial, and cultural center of Northern California. The city proper is the fourth most populous in California and 17th ...
's
Haight-Ashbury Haight-Ashbury () is a district of San Francisco, California, named for the intersection of Haight and Ashbury streets. It is also called The Haight and The Upper Haight. The neighborhood is known as one of the main centers of the counterculture ...
neighborhood in the early 1970s, Solomon attended gatherings at The House of Love and Prayer. There, he met the shul's founder, Rabbbi
Shlomo Carlebach Shlomo Carlebach ( he, שלמה קרליבך; 14 January 1925 – 20 October 1994), known as Reb Shlomo to his followers, was a rabbi, religious teacher, spiritual leader, composer, and singer dubbed "the singing rabbi" during his lifetime. ...
, who convinced him to move to
Israel Israel (; he, יִשְׂרָאֵל, ; ar, إِسْرَائِيل, ), officially the State of Israel ( he, מְדִינַת יִשְׂרָאֵל, label=none, translit=Medīnat Yīsrāʾēl; ), is a country in Western Asia. It is situated ...
.


Career


Diaspora Yeshiva Band

Solomon attended the Diaspora Yeshiva and co-founded the Diaspora Yeshiva Band in 1975 with fellow students Avraham Rosenblum, Simcha Abramson, Ruby Harris, Adam Wexler, and Gedalia Goldstein. Playing a mix of
rock Rock most often refers to: * Rock (geology), a naturally occurring solid aggregate of minerals or mineraloids * Rock music, a genre of popular music Rock or Rocks may also refer to: Places United Kingdom * Rock, Caerphilly, a location in Wales ...
and bluegrass with Jewish lyrics, the group was highly influential in Jewish music and recorded six albums before disbanding in 1983.


Ben Zion Solomon and Sons

Solomon recorded three albums with his children under the name Ben Zion Solomon and Sons. They played alongside
Reva L'Sheva Reva L'Sheva ( he, רבע לשבע, "a quarter to seven") was an Israeli Jewish rock band formed in 1994 by lead singer Yehudah Katz. They released six studio albums before disbanding around 2006. On January 7, 2014, the band performed at Zapp ...
at Binyanei HaUmah in 1998 to commemorate Carlebach's fourth ''
yartzheit Bereavement in Judaism () is a combination of ''minhag'' and ''mitzvah'' derived from the Torah and Judaism's classical rabbinic texts. The details of observance and practice vary according to each Jewish community. Mourners In Judaism, the p ...
''. They returned to the venue in 2012 for another Carlebach tribute concert, this time joined by Yehudah Katz, Chaim-Dovid Saracik, Shlomo Katz, and Aharon Razel.


Family and personal life

Solomon met his wife, Dina, while living in California. Prior to meeting Carlebach, they were hippies and lived on a
commune A commune is an alternative term for an intentional community. Commune or comună or comune or other derivations may also refer to: Administrative-territorial entities * Commune (administrative division), a municipality or township ** Communes of ...
in northern California. Dina is currently a caterer and nutritionist and published the cookbook ''Wild Figs for Breakfast''. The Solomons were among the first families to settle in Carlebach's moshav
Mevo Modi'im Mevo Modi'im (, ''lit.'' Modi'im Gateway), officially Me'or Modi'im (), is a moshav in central Israel. It is also known as the Carlebach Moshav. Located north-west of Modi'in on Highway 443, it falls under the jurisdiction of Hevel Modi'in Regi ...
upon its establishment in 1976, handpicked by Carlebach himself. Actor Eric Anderson stayed at their house for Shabbat as preparation to play Carlebach in the Broadway musical '' Soul Doctor''. Several of Solomon's sons have become prominent Jewish musicians: Noah Solomon co-founded Soulfarm with C Lanzbom; Yehuda, Yosef, and Meir Solomon formed the Moshav Band with fellow Mevo Modi'im resident Duvid Swirsky; and Nachman Solomon formed Hamakor. Nachman, Yosef, and Sruli Solomon also perform together as th
Solomon Brothers Band


Discography


Solo albums

* ''Now and Then'' (2006)


With Diaspora Yeshiva Band

* ''The Diaspora Yeshiva Band'' (1976) * ''Melave Malka with the Diaspora Yeshiva Band'' (1977) * ''At the Gate of Return'' (1978) * ''Live From King David's Tomb'' (1980) * ''Land of Our Fathers'' (1981) * ''Diaspora Live on Mt. Zion'' (1982) * ''Live at Carnegie Hall'' (1992) * ''The Diaspora Collection'' (2000)


With

Shlomo Carlebach Shlomo Carlebach ( he, שלמה קרליבך; 14 January 1925 – 20 October 1994), known as Reb Shlomo to his followers, was a rabbi, religious teacher, spiritual leader, composer, and singer dubbed "the singing rabbi" during his lifetime. ...

*''Nachamu Nachamu Ami'' (1983) (producer, mandolin, violin)


With Ben Zion Solomon and Sons

* ''Give Me Harmony: Songs of R' Shlomo Carlebach'' (1996) * ''L'Chu N'ran'noh'' (2000) * ''Nishmas Kol Chai'' (2002)


Breslov albums and songbooks

Solomon has produced, researched, and performed on several albums of traditional melodies for the
Breslov Research Institute Breslov Research Institute is a publisher of classic and contemporary Breslov texts in English. Established in 1979, BRI has produced the first English translation of all the works of Rebbe Nachman of Breslov (1772–1810) and selected works of Re ...
. * ''Shabbat Vol. 1 - Azamer Bishvochin '' (1986) * ''Shabbat Vol. 2 - Me'eyn Olam Haba'' (1986) * ''Simcha Vol. 1 - Ashreinu'' (1987) * ''Simcha Vol. 2 - Plioh'' (1988) * ''Shabbat Vol. 3 - Asader Lis'udoso'' (1990) * ''Simcha Vol. 3 - Kochvei Boker'' (1993) * ''Shabbat Vol. 4 - B'nei Heicholo'' (2007) * ''Shabbat Vol. 5 - B'Moitso'ei Yoim M'nuchoh'' (2011)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Solomon, Ben Zion Jewish rock musicians Israeli violinists Male violinists University of California, Berkeley alumni Shlomo Carlebach American bluegrass fiddlers American Orthodox Jews Living people Year of birth missing (living people) Baalei teshuva Diaspora Yeshiva Band members Breslov Hasidim Israeli musicologists American emigrants to Israel 21st-century violinists