![Belorusneft petrol station in Minsk p03](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/35/Belorusneft_petrol_station_in_Minsk_p03.jpg)
Belorusneft (russian: Государственное производственное объединение «Белоруснефть», Gosudarstvennoje proizvodstvennoje objedienije Belorusneft, be, Беларуснафта, Belarusnafta) is a company operating in
Belarus
Belarus,, , ; alternatively and formerly known as Byelorussia (from Russian ). officially the Republic of Belarus,; rus, Республика Беларусь, Respublika Belarus. is a landlocked country in Eastern Europe. It is bordered by ...
, which together with its parent company
Belneftehim, is responsible for the country's largest network of service stations. According to Belorusneft's own announcement, its distribution network includes more than 500 stations, or 65% of all service stations in Belarus. The company is headquartered in
Gomel
Gomel (russian: Гомель, ) or Homiel ( be, Гомель, ) is the administrative centre of Gomel Region and the second-largest city in Belarus with 526,872 inhabitants (2015 census).
Etymology
There are at least six narratives of the o ...
.
Belorusneft is a production company and was established in 1966.
In 1980s, Belorusneft engineers and drillers were active in the exploration of the
West Siberian petroleum basin
The West Siberian petroleum basin (also known as the West Siberian hydrocarbon province or Western Siberian oil basin) is the largest hydrocarbon (petroleum and natural gas) basin in the world covering an area of about 2.2 million km², and is al ...
in Russian SFSR. In 1986, 5729 workers of Belorusneft worked in Siberia (38.9% of overall number of workers of the organization). After the dissolution of the Soviet Union, the cooperation between Belarusian Belorusneft and Russian government continued. Its activities include exploration and production of natural gas and oil (including abroad), natural gas processing, thermal energy production (
Svietlahorsk thermal power plant: electricity generation capacity 21 MW, heat generation capacity 19 Gcal/h) and service station operations.
[
Belorusneft's fuel distribution stations, for example, are in competition with ]Russia
Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and Northern Asia. It is the largest country in the world, with its internationally recognised territory covering , and encompassing one-eig ...
n Lukoil's highway and metropolitan service stations, although they are nowhere near as numerous in number.
In 2011, Belorusneft was sanctioned by the United States Department of State for doing business with Iran
Iran, officially the Islamic Republic of Iran, and also called Persia, is a country located in Western Asia. It is bordered by Iraq and Turkey to the west, by Azerbaijan and Armenia to the northwest, by the Caspian Sea and Turkmeni ...
.
The company was excluded from the Belneftekhim concern on 16 July 2021. Western sanctions imposed on Belneftekhim, including its placement in the Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List
The Specially Designated Nationals and Blocked Persons List, also known as the SDN List, is a United States government sanctions/embargo measure targeting U.S.-designated terrorists, officials and beneficiaries of certain authoritarian regimes, a ...
, were suggested to be the reason of the move.
On 2 December 2021, Belorusneft was added to the sanctions list of the European Union. Switzerland joined the EU sanctions on 20 December.
References
{{reflist
External links
Official website
Oil and gas companies of Belarus
Retail companies established in 1966
Energy companies established in 1966
1966 establishments in Belarus
Automotive fuel retailers
Belarusian brands
Oil companies of the Soviet Union
Natural gas companies of the Soviet Union