Belnek
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Belnek (, in some sources also ''Belnik'', german: Wildenegg) is a former settlement in the
Municipality of Moravče The Municipality of Moravče (; sl, Občina Moravče) is a municipality in the traditional region of Upper Carniola in central Slovenia. The seat of the municipality is the town of Moravče. Moravče became a municipality in 1994. Settlemen ...
in central Slovenia. It is now part of the village of
Drtija Drtija (; german: Drittai''Leksikon občin kraljestev in dežel zastopanih v državnem zboru,'' vol. 6: ''Kranjsko''. 1906. Vienna: C. Kr. Dvorna in Državna Tiskarna, pp. 18–19.) is a settlement in the Municipality of Moravče in central Sloven ...
. The area is part of the traditional region of Upper Carniola. The municipality is now included in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region.


Geography

Belnek lies in the central part of the village of Drtija, south of the main part of the settlement and below the north slope of Gorišca Hill (elevation: ).


Belnek Castle

Belnek Castle (german: Wildeneck,Gradovi v Sloveniji. Belnek.
''Wildenegg'') stood on a low rise near the village. It was first mentioned in written sources in 1390"Grad Belnek."
as ''Wildenech'' and was built by the knights of Lilienberg from
Limbarska Gora Limbarska Gora () is a settlement in the Municipality of Moravče in central Slovenia. The area is part of the traditional region of Upper Carniola. It is now included with the rest of the municipality in the Central Slovenia Statistical Region. ...
. Frederick II, Count of Celje granted the castle to Erasmus Laaser in 1449, and in 1512 ownership was assumed by Georg Laaser. During the
Counter-Reformation The Counter-Reformation (), also called the Catholic Reformation () or the Catholic Revival, was the period of Catholic resurgence that was initiated in response to the Protestant Reformation. It began with the Council of Trent (1545–1563) a ...
the Protestant preacher Primož Trubar and his son Felicijan withdrew to the castle. The castle was plundered during a peasant uprising in 1635. The castle had a series of owners until the mid-17th century, when the original structure was reworked into a three-story building with towers. The well-preserved castle was purchased from its local owner, Ignac Klopčič, by Baron Minutillo in 1901. The last owner was his daughter Elisabeth Daublebsky-Eichheim (née Minutillo) from Graz, who inherited the castle during the Second World War. On 15 July 1944 a
Partisan Partisan may refer to: Military * Partisan (weapon), a pole weapon * Partisan (military), paramilitary forces engaged behind the front line Films * ''Partisan'' (film), a 2015 Australian film * ''Hell River'', a 1974 Yugoslavian film also know ...
unit commanded by Mile Kilibarda burned the castle. German forces made the local people try to put out the fire, but without success. After the fire, the Partisans organized a rally and party at the site of the burned castle. A Partisan weapons factory was set up in the ruins of the castle cellar in August 1944. The ruins of the castle were razed after the war and new housing was built at the site. The building stones of the castle were taken away by the locals, who used them to repair their houses. The stone plaque from the castle, engraved with a crest, inscription, and the year 1660, is now built into a house in Zgornja Dobrava.


History

Belnek had a population of 18 living in five houses in 1900. Belnek was annexed by Drtija in 1952, ending its existence as an independent settlement. It corresponds to the hamlet of Perovc today.


References


External links

*
Belnek (labeled Perovc) on Geopedia
Populated places in the Municipality of Moravče Former settlements in Slovenia {{Moravče-geo-stub