Belle (card Game)
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{{About, the lottery game of Belle, the gambling game using cards also called Belle for short, Belle, Flux et Trente-et-Un Belle is a lottery-like
gambling game Gambling (also known as betting or gaming) is the wagering of something of Value (economics), value ("the stakes") on a Event (probability theory), random event with the intent of winning something else of value, where instances of strategy (ga ...
, similar to
Biribi Biribi, biribissi (in Italian), or cavagnole (in French), was an Italian game of chance similar to roulette, played for low stakes, that was banned in 1837. It was played on a board on which the numbers 1 to 70 are marked. The players put their ...
and
Cavagnole Biribi, biribissi (in Italian), or cavagnole (in French), was an Italian game of chance similar to roulette, played for low stakes, that was banned in 1837. It was played on a board on which the numbers 1 to 70 are marked. The players put their ...
, that was brought from Italy to Paris in the 17th century. It needs a board with 104 numbers in 13 rows of 8 numbers, on which - similar to roulette - the bets are placed, and a bag containing 104 numbers from which the winning number is drawn. Depending on the agreement, 100 times or 96 times the bet will be refunded in the event of a win, i.e. the
odds Odds provide a measure of the likelihood of a particular outcome. They are calculated as the ratio of the number of events that produce that outcome to the number that do not. Odds are commonly used in gambling and statistics. Odds also have ...
are 99:1 or 95:1, respectively, the
bank advantage Games available in most casinos are commonly called casino games. In a casino game, the players gamble cash or casino chips on various possible random outcomes or combinations of outcomes. Casino games are also available in online casinos, where ...
is 4/104 = 3.85% or 8/104 = 7.69%. In addition to betting on a single number, punters may also bet on a row of 13 numbers or a column of 8. "Belle (with boards and numbers)" was included in the list of games prohibited in Austria-Hungary by the Imperial and Royal Ministry of Justice.


Sources

* Von Alvensleben, Ludwig (1853)
''Encyclopädie der Spiele''
1st edn. Leipzig: Otto Weigand. *''Brockhaus Konversationslexikon'' von 1894/96 *''Meyers Konversationslexikon'' von 1888 Historical games Gambling games