Bellandur is a
suburb in south-east
Bangalore
Bangalore (), List of renamed places in India, officially Bengaluru (), is the Capital city, capital and largest city of the Indian state of Karnataka. It has a population of more than and a metropolitan area, metropolitan population of a ...
,
Karnataka
Karnataka (; ISO: , , also known as Karunāḍu) is a state in the southwestern region of India. It was formed on 1 November 1956, with the passage of the States Reorganisation Act. Originally known as Mysore State , it was renamed ''Karnat ...
, India. It is bounded by
HSR Layout
HSR Layout (Hosur-Sarjapur Road Layout) is a prominent suburb of South-Eastern Bangalore, India. The locality, initially developed by the Bangalore Development Authority in 1985 has now emerged into a coveted residential area due to its proxi ...
to the west, Devarabisanahalli to the east,
Sarjapur
Sarjapura is a small town situated in Bangalore, Karnataka, India. It is a hobli of Anekal taluk, Bangalore Urban district and is located towards the south-east of Bangalore. It is one of the industrial areas in Anekal taluk, with others be ...
Road to the south, and the
Bellandur Lake
Bellandur Lake is located in the suburb of Bellandur in the southeast of the city of Bengaluru. It is the largest lake in the city. It is a part of Bellandur drainage system that drains the southern and the south-eastern parts of the city. The ...
to the north. The Bellandur Lake is the largest lake in Bangalore, and separates Bellandur from the
HAL Airport
HAL Airport is an airport that serves Bangalore, the capital of the Indian state of Karnataka. Located about 12 km east of the city centre, it has one runway and operates 24/7. Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), a state-owned defence company ...
. The
Outer Ring Road passes through Bellandur, making the area an important transit point between east and south Bangalore.
Initially a rural area, Bellandur has recently experienced a sharp rise in population and real estate development as a result of Bangalore's
information technology
Information technology (IT) is the use of computers to create, process, store, retrieve, and exchange all kinds of Data (computing), data . and information. IT forms part of information and communications technology (ICT). An information te ...
(IT) boom. Although most of Bellandur's housing contains modern facilities, the suburb faces challenges such as
water shortage
Water scarcity (closely related to water stress or water crisis) is the lack of fresh water resources to meet the standard water demand. There are two types of water scarcity: physical or economic water scarcity. Physical water scarcity is wher ...
, heavy traffic, and poor
drainage
Drainage is the natural or artificial removal of a surface's water and sub-surface water from an area with excess of water. The internal drainage of most agricultural soils is good enough to prevent severe waterlogging (anaerobic condition ...
which has resulted in severe pollution of Bellandur Lake. The
Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike
The Bruhat Bengaluru Mahanagara Palike (BBMP) is the administrative body responsible for civic amenities and some infrastructural assets of the Greater Bengaluru metropolitan area. It is the fourth largest Municipal Corporation in India an ...
(BBMP) has constructed several
borewells in Bellandur in attempt to mitigate the water shortage.
History
Bellandur is home to the
Bellandur Lake
Bellandur Lake is located in the suburb of Bellandur in the southeast of the city of Bengaluru. It is the largest lake in the city. It is a part of Bellandur drainage system that drains the southern and the south-eastern parts of the city. The ...
that was built during the reign of the
Western Ganga dynasty
Western Ganga was an important ruling dynasty of ancient Karnataka in India which lasted from about 350 to 1000 CE. They are known as "Western Gangas" to distinguish them from the Eastern Gangas who in later centuries ruled over Kalinga (m ...
in the 10th century CE. Historical artifacts excavated along the bed of the Bellandur lake shows evidences of early human settlement in the region. Dolmens, standing stones, stone circles, tools and other artifacts tracing their origin to the
Megalithic Period
A megalith is a large stone that has been used to construct a prehistoric structure or monument, either alone or together with other stones. There are over 35,000 in Europe alone, located widely from Sweden to the Mediterranean sea.
The ...
have been discovered in Bellandur. Another excavation carried out by historian D.R. Gordon in 1945 unearthed ancient Roman coins in the region.
During the reign of the
Chola dynasty
The Chola dynasty was a Tamil thalassocratic empire of southern India and one of the longest-ruling dynasties in the history of the world. The earliest datable references to the Chola are from inscriptions dated to the 3rd century BCE ...
in the 11th century CE, Bellandur was called Vikrama Chola Mandala. Tamil inscriptions from Cholas have been found at Kammasandra near Bidarahalli. Inscriptions from the earlier Ganga Dynasty can also be found at the hero stone (
veeragallu) of King Shri Purusha.
Administration
Bellandur is a part of ward number 150 of the BBMP. The Bellandur ward falls under the
Mahadevpura assembly constituency
An electoral district, also known as an election district, legislative district, voting district, constituency, riding, ward, division, or (election) precinct is a subdivision of a larger state (a country, administrative region, or other polity ...
.
The ward has a total area of 26.37 km
2. Per the
2011 Census, the ward had a population of 80,180, with 22,368
household
A household consists of two or more persons who live in the same dwelling. It may be of a single family or another type of person group. The household is the basic unit of analysis in many social, microeconomic and government models, and is i ...
s.
The population of the ward rose by 290.60% from 2001 to 2011.
In 2021, during the second wave, the local administration came in for heavy criticism. Even though Bellandur was one of the areas, along with the neighbouring HSR Layout, consistently recording the highest incidents of COVID-19 cases, the percentage of vaccines allotted to these regions were lower than the percentage allotted to the rest of Bangalore.
As of 2015, the Bellandur ward had 43
parks, accounting for a total area of 0.105 km
2.
Localities and lakes
The following localities are a part of the Bellandur ward:
Bellandur ward contains the following lakes. The lakes once had wetlands, which were destroyed in the "rejuvenation" process.:
Realty
Bellandur has affordable real estate prices compared to the rest of the city. In 2022, the average cost of an apartment in Bellandur was per square foot. Generally, land located closer to the Outer Ring Road is most expensive, with prices reducing as distance from the Ring Road increases. This was an increase from the per square foot in 2015.
Bellandur is a popular residential location for employees of Bangalore's information technology (IT) and finance industry due to the presence of several
special economic zone
A special economic zone (SEZ) is an area in which the business and trade laws are different from the rest of the country. SEZs are located within a country's national borders, and their aims include increasing trade balance, employment, increas ...
s in the area. The offices of
KPMG
KPMG International Limited (or simply KPMG) is a multinational professional services network, and one of the Big Four accounting organizations.
Headquartered in Amstelveen, Netherlands, although incorporated in London, England, KPMG is a net ...
,
SAP Labs,
AT&T
AT&T Inc. is an American multinational telecommunications holding company headquartered at Whitacre Tower in Downtown Dallas, Texas. It is the world's largest telecommunications company by revenue and the third largest provider of mobile te ...
,
Cisco
Cisco Systems, Inc., commonly known as Cisco, is an American-based multinational digital communications technology conglomerate corporation headquartered in San Jose, California. Cisco develops, manufactures, and sells networking hardware, ...
,
Intel
Intel Corporation is an American multinational corporation and technology company headquartered in Santa Clara, California. It is the world's largest semiconductor chip manufacturer by revenue, and is one of the developers of the x86 seri ...
,
Wipro
Wipro Limited (formerly, Western India Palm Refined Oils Limited) is an Indian multinational corporation that provides information technology, consulting and business process services. Thierry Delaporte is serving as CEO and managing directo ...
, Microsoft and other major IT and finance firms are located in the suburb.
Whitefield and
Electronic City, two other IT hubs in Bangalore, are located about 12–15 km and 15–18 km away from Bellandur.
Real estate developer
Sobha estimated that 80% of apartments in Bellandur are purchased by IT employees.
Schools
* Smrti Academy - CBSE
* St. Peters - ICSE
* Orchids
* Vibgyor - IGCSE
* Divine Providence School - CBSE
* Narayana E-Techno School, Bellandur - Integrated CBSE
* Neev Academy - IB/ICSE
Hospitals
* Parkmed Healthcare
* Sakra World Hospital
* Dr. Sunny Medical Center
* The Eye Foundation
* Dr. Levine Memorial Hospital
* Cloudnine Hospital
* AxissDental
* BabyChakra
* Jeevika Hospitals
* Motherhood
* Columbia Asia Hospital
* Apollo Clinic
*Dental Zone
References
External links
BBMP Ward mapBBMP Ward Information
{{Bangalore topics
Neighbourhoods in Bangalore