Belfast (film)

''Belfast'' is a 2021 British coming-of-age drama film written and directed by Kenneth Branagh. The film stars Caitríona Balfe, Judi Dench, Jamie Dornan, Ciarán Hinds, Colin Morgan and Jude Hill. The film, which Branagh has described as his "most personal", follows a young boy's childhood in Belfast, Northern Ireland, at the beginning of The Troubles in 1969.

''Belfast'' had its world premiere at the 48th Telluride Film Festival on 2 September 2021; shortly thereafter, it won the People's Choice Award at the 2021 Toronto International Film Festival. The film was released in the United States on 12 November 2021 by Focus Features, and in the United Kingdom and Ireland on 21 January 2022, by Universal Pictures. It received praise from critics for Branagh's direction and screenplay, cinematography and the performances of the cast, and grossed over $49 million worldwide.

The film received seven nominations at the 94th Academy Awards, including Best Picture, winning for Best Original Screenplay. It was named one of the best films of 2021 by the National Board of Review and tied with '' The Power of the Dog'' for a leading seven nominations at the 79th Golden Globe Awards, including Best Motion Picture – Drama, and won for Best Screenplay. It also tied with ''West Side Story'' for a leading eleven nominations at the 27th Critics' Choice Awards, including Best Picture, and also received six nominations at the 75th British Academy Film Awards, winning Outstanding British Film.

Plot

The film chronicles the life of a working-class Ulster Protestant family from the perspective of their nine-year-old son Buddy during The Troubles in Belfast, Northern Ireland. Buddy's father Pa works overseas in England, while the family—Ma, elder brother Will, and paternal grandparents Granny and Pop—live in Belfast.

During the August 1969 riots, a group of Protestant loyalists attack the homes and businesses of Catholics on Buddy's street. The residents of the street set up a barricade to prevent further conflict and Pa returns home from England to check up on the family’s wellbeing. The family attends church, where the minister delivers a harsh fork in the road speech; the rhetoric is continually reflected upon by Buddy throughout the film. Buddy develops feelings for a fellow high-achieving Catholic classmate, Catherine, and they eventually become friends.

Local criminal and sectarian rabble-rouser Billy Clanton approaches Pa demanding his involvement in " the cause"; when Pa refuses, he becomes aggressive and continues to incessantly approach Buddy. Meanwhile, the family struggles to pay off their accumulated tax bill. Pa dreams of emigrating to Sydney or Vancouver, a prospect met with distress from Ma. However, she can no longer deny the option of leaving Belfast as the conflict worsens and Pa is offered a promotion and housing deal in England from his employers. At Christmas, they attempt to discuss the matter with the boys, but Buddy breaks down at the thought of leaving.

Buddy and his cousin Moira attempt to steal chocolates from a sweet shop, but the plan goes awry. When later questioned by the police, he does not reveal his co-conspirators. Following this, Moira recruits him into her local gang, who turn out to be Ulster loyalists that loot a supermarket during a riot. A reluctant Buddy is coerced into stealing a box of laundry detergent before he returns home and informs Ma of his activities. Ma berates him and drags both Buddy and Moira back to the ongoing looting in order to return their stolen items.

Billy then appears and takes them hostage as leverage for his own escape. Pa, Will and the British Army arrive at the scene to end the riot. This initiates a standoff with Billy who attempts a shootout until Pa and Will manage to disarm him. He is then promptly arrested and swears retribution.

When realising that they are no longer safe in Belfast, the family decides to leave for England. Pop passes away. Before departing, Buddy bids farewell to Catherine. He later laments whether he could have pursued a future with her despite the fact she was a Catholic. Pa responds that it should not make any difference and, as Granny watches, the family boards a bus headed for the airport. Granny watches as the bus departs and encourages her family to go forward towards the future, and not to look back.

Cast

Production

Kenneth Branagh started working on the film in March 2020. In July 2020, Branagh announced that he would write and direct the film. In September 2020, Judi Dench, Caitríona Balfe, Jamie Dornan, Ciarán Hinds and Jude Hill joined the cast of the film.

Principal photography began in September 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic. Filming initially took place in and around London, before moving to Belfast. The entire film was shot in seven weeks. Production concluded by October 2020. The film was predominantly shot in black and white.

The film features music by Belfast native Van Morrison, including the score he composed, dominated by electric guitar and saxophone, eight of his classic songs, and a new song he wrote for the film, "Down to Joy." It is Branagh's first film since ''Peter's Friends'' not to be composed by Patrick Doyle.

Release

''Belfast'' had its world premiere at the Telluride Film Festival on 2 September 2021, where it became the festival's most often-screened film of that year. It also screened at the 2021 Toronto International Film Festival on 12 September 2021, where it won the People's Choice Award. By the end of its run, it will have screened at film festivals in Chicago, Hamburg, London, Middleburg, Mill Valley, Philadelphia, San Diego and Vancouver. It held its Los Angeles premiere at the Academy Museum of Motion Pictures on 8 November 2021. The film was released on 12 November 2021 through Focus Features in the United States, and on 21 January 2022 in Ireland and the United Kingdom through Universal Pictures.

''Belfast'' was then released on digital download on iTunes and Amazon Prime Video on February 8, 2022, and on Blu-ray and DVD on March 1, 2022 in the United States by Universal Pictures Home Entertainment (through Studio Distribution Services LLC) and on April 25, 2022 in the United Kingdom by Warner Bros. Home Entertainment.

Reception

Box office

''Belfast'' grossed $49million worldwide, with over $19 million coming from the United Kingdom. The United States and Canada were the film's largest overseas market, with a gross of $9.3 million.

The film had a strong debut in the United Kingdom and Ireland, opening in second place just behind '' Spider-Man: No Way Home'', with £2.2 million. It was the eighth-widest release of all-time in the territory, and was the top film at 412 of the 705 locations it played at. It performed especially well in the Republic of Ireland and Northern Ireland, which accounted for 20 percent of its total takings. Its location average in Northern Ireland was £8,801, compared to £3,121 across the rest of the market. In its seventh weekend, ''Belfast'' surpassed the £14.4 million gross of ''Schindler's List'', to become the highest-grossing black and white film of the modern era. The film ultimately grossed £15.6 million in the United Kingdom and Ireland.

In the United States and Canada, ''Belfast'' was projected to gross around $1 million from 588 cinemas in its opening weekend. It went on to debut to $1.8 million, finishing eighth at the box office. It averaged $3,111 per-venue, one of the best of figures of 2021 for an indie total; 73% of the audience was over 35. In its second weekend the film fell 47% to $940,000. The film made $1.3 million over the five-day Thanksgiving frame, including $958,770 in its third weekend, finishing eleventh. In its twelfth weekend, the film had an expansion to 200 theatres, grossing an estimated $120,000.

In the weekend after earning six BAFTA nominations, the film grossed $3.23 million from seven markets. The following weekend, the film earned $2.2 million from seven markets.

Critical response

On the review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes, the film holds an approval rating of 87% based on 320 reviews, with an average rating of 7.90/10. The website's critics consensus reads: "A deeply personal project for writer-director Kenneth Branagh, ''Belfast'' transcends its narrative deficits with powerful performances and directorial craft." On Metacritic, the film has a weighted average score of 75 out of 100, based on 55 critics, indicating "generally favorable reviews". Audiences polled by CinemaScore gave the film an average grade of "A−" on an A+ to F scale, while 79% of filmgoers at PostTrak said they would definitely recommend it.

Reviewing the film, Kevin Maher of ''The Times'' gave it 5/5 stars and wrote: "It's a film of formal beauty, letter-perfect performances, complex and textured writing (also from Branagh) and enough comedic one-lines and Van Morrison musical montages to make you forget that you are watching a drama about seething sectarian hatreds". Peter Bradshaw of ''The Guardian'' also gave the film 5/5 stars and addressed it as "a seductive piece of myth-making from Branagh". Writing for ''TheWrap'', Steve Pond praised the performances of Dornan and Balfe, and said: "The film feels true in the way it must be exploring Branagh's memories of a tumultuous and confusing time, and the way it pays tribute to a vibrant community as that community is irrevocably changed." Stephanie Zacharek of ''Time'' said that it was hard to resist the film's affectionate energy. Leah Greenblatt of ''Entertainment Weekly'' said that "Branagh's genuine affection and nostalgia for his subject suffuse the movie; if only the misty romanticism of his story could match it" and gave the film a "B−" score.

David Ehrlich of ''IndieWire'', who gave the film a "C" grade, wrote: "It was the best of times, it was the worst of times, and this scattershot crowd-pleaser renders them both in such broad strokes that it seems as if Branagh can only imagine the Belfast of his youth as a brogue-accented blend of other movies like it."

Accolades

At the 2021 Toronto International Film Festival, the film won the People's Choice Award.Steve Pond
"'Belfast' Wins Toronto Film Festival's People's Choice Award"
. ''TheWrap'', 18 September 2021. At the Middleburg Film Festival, the Best Narrative Feature award went to ''Belfast''. Kenneth Branagh won for Best Screenplay at the 79th Golden Globe Awards. The film won the Outstanding British Film Award at the 75th BAFTA Awards.

At the 94th Academy Awards, the film was nominated for seven Academy Awards, including Best Picture, Best Director, Actor in a Supporting Role (for Hinds) and Actress in a Supporting Role (for Dench). At the age of 87, Judi Dench became the second oldest nominee in the category of Best Supporting Actress for her performance, after Gloria Stuart was nominated in the same category for her role in ''Titanic'' (1997). Branagh became the first individual to have been nominated in a total of seven different categories with his nominations in the Best Picture and Best Original Screenplay categories for his work on the film.

References

External links

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Official screenplay

{{Navboxes
, title = Awards for ''Belfast''
, list =
{{BAFTA Best British Film
{{Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Cast
{{Satellite Award Best Motion Picture
{{TIFF People's Choice Award
{{Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Film

2021 films
2021 comedy-drama films
Autobiographical films
Best British Film BAFTA Award winners
British black-and-white films
British comedy-drama films
English-language Irish films
Films about father–son relationships
Films about mother–son relationships
Films about families
Films about old age
Films about The Troubles (Northern Ireland)
Films about the working class
Films directed by Kenneth Branagh
Films impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic
Films partially in color
Films set in 1969
Films set in 1970
Films set in Belfast
Films shot in Belfast
Films shot in Ireland
Films shot in London
Focus Features films
Toronto International Film Festival People's Choice Award winners
Universal Pictures films
Northern Irish films
Films whose writer won the Best Original Screenplay Academy Award
2020s English-language films
2020s British films