The Bega Canal or Begej Canal (; hu, Béga-csatorna) is a navigation canal of
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...
and
Serbia
Serbia (, ; Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), officially the Republic of Serbia (Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe, Southeastern and Central Europe, situated at the crossroads of the Pannonian Bas ...
. It is the first navigation canal built on the present-day territory of
Romania
Romania ( ; ro, România ) is a country located at the crossroads of Central Europe, Central, Eastern Europe, Eastern, and Southeast Europe, Southeastern Europe. It borders Bulgaria to the south, Ukraine to the north, Hungary to the west, S ...
, and serves the city of
Timișoara
), City of Roses ( ro, Orașul florilor), City of Parks ( ro, Orașul parcurilor)
, image_map = Timisoara jud Timis.svg
, map_caption = Location in Timiș County
, pushpin_map = Romania#Europe
, pushpin_ ...
. Its name comes from the
Bega river. It crosses the territory of
Timiș County
Timiș () is a county ('' județ'') of western Romania on the border with Hungary and Serbia, in the historical region of Banat, with the county seat at Timișoara. It is the westernmost and the largest county in Romania in terms of land area. T ...
in western Romania and proceeds into the territory of
Serbia
Serbia (, ; Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), officially the Republic of Serbia (Serbian language, Serbian: , , ), is a landlocked country in Southeast Europe, Southeastern and Central Europe, situated at the crossroads of the Pannonian Bas ...
, merging with
Begej river near the village of
Klek.
History
During the 18th-19th centuries it was the main means of transporting goods in the area as it connected the town to the European capitals:
Budapest
Budapest (, ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Hungary. It is the ninth-largest city in the European Union by population within city limits and the second-largest city on the Danube river; the city has an estimated population ...
and
Vienna
en, Viennese
, iso_code = AT-9
, registration_plate = W
, postal_code_type = Postal code
, postal_code =
, timezone = CET
, utc_offset = +1
, timezone_DST ...
. Nowadays it is used for amusement and sports.
Gallery
File:Bega Canal 1.jpg, The Bega Canal at night (1)
File:Bega Canal 0.jpg, The Bega Canal at night (2)
File:Bega Canal 2.jpg, The canal in the summer of 2012
External links
Buildings and structures in Timișoara
Canals in Romania
Canals in Serbia
Geography of Vojvodina
Canals opened in 1754
1754 establishments in the Habsburg Monarchy
CBega Canal
{{Romania-transport-stub