''Walking with Monsters – Life Before Dinosaurs'', marketed as ''Before the Dinosaurs – Walking with Monsters'' in North America, is a 2005 three-part nature documentary television

miniseries A miniseries or mini-series is a television series that tells a story in a predetermined, limited number of episodes. "Limited series" is another more recent US term which is sometimes used interchangeably. , the popularity of miniseries format h ...

created by

Impossible Pictures Impossible Pictures Ltd. is a London-based independent TV production company founded in 2002 by Tim Haines, creator of ''Walking with Dinosaurs'', and Jasper James. Impossible Pictures began by producing documentary series using computer genera ...

and produced by the BBC Natural History Unit, the

Discovery Channel Discovery Channel (known as The Discovery Channel from 1985 to 1995, and often referred to as simply Discovery) is an American cable channel owned by Warner Bros. Discovery, a publicly traded company run by CEO David Zaslav. , Discovery Channe ...

ProSieben ProSieben (, ''sieben'' is German for "seven"; often stylized as Pro7) is a German free-to-air television network owned by ProSiebenSat.1 Media. It was launched on 1 January 1989. It is Germany's second-largest privately owned television company ...

and France 3. ''Walking with Monsters'' explores life in the Paleozoic era, showcasing the early development of groups such as arthropods, fish, amphibians, reptiles and synapsids. Like its predecessors ''

Walking with Dinosaurs ''Walking with Dinosaurs'' is a 1999 six-part nature documentary television miniseries created by Tim Haines and produced by the BBC Science Unit the Discovery Channel and BBC Worldwide, in association with TV Asahi, ProSieben and France 3. Envi ...

'' (1999) and ''

Walking with Beasts ''Walking with Beasts'', marketed as ''Walking with Prehistoric Beasts'' in North America, is a 2001 six-part nature documentary television miniseries created by Impossible Pictures and produced by the BBC Natural History Unit, the Discovery C ...

'' (2001), ''Walking with Monsters'' is narrated by Kenneth Branagh. ''Walking with Monsters'' is the final installment in the '' Walking with...'' series of documentaries and was envisioned as completing the series' so-called "''Trilogy of Life''", the previous ''Walking with Dinosaurs'' and ''Walking with Beasts'' having explored the Mesozoic and

Cenozoic The Cenozoic ( ; ) is Earth's current geological era, representing the last 66million years of Earth's history. It is characterised by the dominance of mammals, birds and flowering plants, a cooling and drying climate, and the current configura ...

, respectively. Like its predecessors, ''Walking with Monsters'' employs computer-generated imagery and

animatronics Animatronics refers to mechatronic puppets. They are a modern variant of the automaton and are often used for the portrayal of characters in films and in theme park attractions. It is a multidisciplinary field integrating puppetry, anatomy a ...

, as well as live action footage shot at various locations, to reconstruct prehistoric life and environments. Owing to being the latest installment, the CGI in ''Walking with Monsters'' is more sophisticated, which also contributed to a heavier reliance on CGI than animatronics than in previous series. In total, over 600 scientists were consulted for advise during the production of ''Walking with Monsters''. Although ''Walking with Monsters'' attracted the least viewers out of any ''Walking with...'' series during its original airing and received more mixed reviews, the series won an

Emmy Award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the calendar year, each with the ...

for Outstanding Animated Program (For Programming One Hour or More). It was also nominated for a BAFTA TV Award for Best Visual Effects. ''Walking with Monsters'' was for some broadcasts (including its first) also edited together as a single 90-minute documentary film.

Premise

Set from the

Cambrian The Cambrian Period ( ; sometimes symbolized C with bar, Ꞓ) was the first geological period of the Paleozoic Era, and of the Phanerozoic Eon. The Cambrian lasted 53.4 million years from the end of the preceding Ediacaran Period 538.8 million ...

(543 million years ago) to the early Triassic (248 million years ago), ''Walking with Monsters'' explores the prehistoric life of the

Palaeozoic The Paleozoic (or Palaeozoic) Era is the earliest of three geologic eras of the Phanerozoic Eon. The name ''Paleozoic'' ( ;) was coined by the British geologist Adam Sedgwick in 1838 by combining the Greek words ''palaiós'' (, "old") and '' ...

era. The series focuses on "the struggle for the survival of the fittest", using stories of individual animals to cast the Palaeozoic as a long "war" between various animal groups for dominance, some of which are described within the context of the series as being distantly related to humans. ''Walking with Monsters'' is the final installment in the '' Walking with...'' series of nature documentaries and serves as a

prequel A prequel is a literary, dramatic or cinematic work whose story precedes that of a previous work, by focusing on events that occur before the original narrative. A prequel is a work that forms part of a backstory to the preceding work. The term " ...

of sorts to the original series ''

'' (1999).

Production

As for previous series in the ''Walking with...'' franchise, the computer graphics of ''Walking with Monsters'' were created by the visual effects company Framestore. ''Walking with Monsters'' employed the most sophisticated CGI in the entire franchise, featuring 29 different creatures (more than in previous series) in almost 600 VFX shots. Though close-up shots in previous series had often been made with animatronics, more such shots were made with CGI in ''Walking with Monsters'' owing to the extent to which computer graphics had improved by 2005. Models of animals were first made physically, based on fossil evidence, before being scanned and animated. Unlike the creatures featured in previous series, the animals in ''Walking with Monsters'' were much less familiar to wider audiences and, according to producer and director Chloe Leland, more "fantastical". The production team feared that this would make the creatures more difficult to believe in. To remedy this issue, the production team used various techniques, including adding numerous shots of the creatures interacting with the camera (such as a '' Brontoscorpio'' shattering a camera lens) and using night vision in certain scenes to increase the sense of realism. ''Walking with Monsters'' took two years to make and cost £3 million.''Walking with Monsters'' DVD - ''Trilogy of Life'' featurette The series was shot in Super 16 and filmed over a 12-month period. Filming locations included Arizona, Florida and the

Canary Islands The Canary Islands (; es, Canarias, ), also known informally as the Canaries, are a Spanish autonomous community and archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean, in Macaronesia. At their closest point to the African mainland, they are west of Morocc ...

. Some detail shots of elements such as burrows, eggs and dead trees were built and shot in the studio. The production of ''Walking with Monsters'' was envisioned as finishing the story of prehistoric life began with ''Walking with Dinosaurs'' in 1999 and continued in ''

'' in 2001. ''Dinosaurs'' focused on the Mesozoic and ''Beasts'' focused on the

, which meant that ''Monsters'' completed the so-called "''Trilogy of Life''". According to behind-the-scenes material from ''Walking with Monsters'', all three series together cost a total of £15 million to make.

Episodes

Reception

''Walking with Monsters'' was the least viewed series in the ''Walking with...'' franchise during its original airing, its first episode attracting only 4.57 million viewers. By comparison, ''Walking with Beasts'' had 8 million viewers and ''Walking with Dinosaurs'' reached 15 million.

Reviews

Nathan Southern gave ''Walking with Monsters'' a positive review in '' The New York Times'', writing that the programme was likely to " ntertainyoung viewers while encouraging them to think about prehistory". Ian Johns gave ''Walking with Monsters'' a negative review in '' The Times'', criticizing its "over-insistence that every creature was locked ..in a ruthless battle to rule the Earth" and also thought that it had lost the "wow factor" of its predecessors.

A. A. Gill Adrian Anthony Gill (28 June 1954 – 10 December 2016) was a British journalist, critic, and author. Best known for his food and travel writing, he was also a television critic, was restaurant reviewer of ''The Sunday Times'', wrote for '' Van ...

, also writing for ''The Times'', also reviewed ''Walking with Monsters'' negatively, writing that it was full of "small mouthfuls of ghoulish factoids and gory suppositions", that the "monsters look like prototypes for toy manufacturers and computer games" and that the programme seemed to be aimed at "nine-year-old American boys" rather than mature British audiences. Even with some poor reviews it still has garnered a lot of attention for over a decade now and still has a large fanbase even if its small compared to its predecessors.

Awards

In 2006, ''Walking with Monsters'' won an

for Outstanding Animated Program (For Programming One Hour or More) and was also nominated for a BAFTA TV Award for Best Visual Effects.

In other media

Encyclopedia

Unlike previous ''Walking with...'' series, ''Walking with Monsters'' was not accompanied with the publication of a companion book. Instead, the book ''

The Complete Guide to Prehistoric Life ''The Complete Guide to Prehistoric Life'' is a 2005 encyclopedia featuring 111 of the prehistoric animals from the '' Walking with...'' series, as well as an additional one (''Homo floresiensis''). It was published in 2005 by Firefly Books, and ...

'' was published in October 2005 to coincide with the series. Written by Paul Chambers and executive producer Tim Haines, the book is an encyclopedia and reference work, pulling together images from ''Walking with Monsters'', ''Walking with Dinosaurs'' (including its specials), ''Walking with Beasts'' and ''

Sea Monsters Sea monsters are beings from folklore believed to dwell in the sea and often imagined to be of immense size. Marine monsters can take many forms, including sea dragons, sea serpents, or tentacled beasts. They can be slimy and scaly and are ofte ...

'' (2003) and pairing them with scientific information on the species depicted.

Notes

References

External links

*
BBC – Science & Nature – Walking with Monsters gallery
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Walking With Monsters 2005 British television series debuts 2005 British television series endings BBC television documentaries Documentary films about prehistoric life Discovery Channel original programming Television series by BBC Studios Television series about arthropods Television series about fish Television series about reptiles and amphibians Walking with...