The Beethoven Peninsula is a deeply indented, ice-covered peninsula, long in a northeast–southwest direction and wide at its broadest part, forming the southwest part of
Alexander Island
Alexander Island, which is also known as Alexander I Island, Alexander I Land, Alexander Land, Alexander I Archipelago, and Zemlja Alexandra I, is the largest island of Antarctica. It lies in the Bellingshausen Sea west of Palmer Land, Antarc ...
, which lies off the southwestern portion of the
Antarctic Peninsula. The south side of the peninsula is supported by the
Bach Ice Shelf
The Bach Ice Shelf () is an ice shelf which is irregular in shape and in extent, occupying an embayment in the south part of Alexander Island entered between Berlioz Point and Rossini Point. The ice shelf supports the south face of the Beeth ...
whilst the north side of the peninsula is supported by the
Wilkins Ice Shelf Wilkins or Wilkin is a name variant of William, and may refer to:
People
Given name: Wilkin
* Wilkins (singer) (Germán Wilkins Vélez Ramírez, born 1953), Puerto Rican pop music singer and composer
* Wilkin Castillo (born 1984), Dominican b ...
. The
Mendelssohn Inlet, the
Brahms Inlet and the
Verdi Inlet apparently intrude into it. The Bach Ice Shelf,
Rossini Point and
Berlioz Point are some distance away, on the
Ronne Entrance from the
Southern Ocean
The Southern Ocean, also known as the Antarctic Ocean, comprises the southernmost waters of the World Ocean, generally taken to be south of 60° S latitude and encircling Antarctica. With a size of , it is regarded as the second-small ...
. Beethoven Peninsula is one of the eight peninsulas of Alexander Island.
The peninsula was first seen and photographed from the air in 1940 by the
US Antarctic Service, which compiled the first rough map of southwest Alexander Island. It was resighted and photographed from the air by the
Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition (RARE), 1947–48, and remapped from RARE photos by
Derek J.H. Searle of the
Falkland Islands Dependencies Survey
The British Antarctic Survey (BAS) is the United Kingdom's national polar research institute. It has a dual purpose, to conduct polar science, enabling better understanding of global issues, and to provide an active presence in the Antarctic o ...
in 1960. It was named by the
UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee
The UK Antarctic Place-Names Committee (or UK-APC) is a United Kingdom government committee, part of the Foreign and Commonwealth Office, responsible for recommending names of geographical locations within the British Antarctic Territory (BAT) and ...
after the composer
Ludwig van Beethoven
Ludwig van Beethoven (baptised 17 December 177026 March 1827) was a German composer and pianist. Beethoven remains one of the most admired composers in the history of Western music; his works rank amongst the most performed of the classic ...
.
See also
*
Derocher Peninsula
Derocher Peninsula () is a snow-covered peninsula between Brahms Inlet and Mendelssohn Inlet on the north side of Beethoven Peninsula, Alexander Island, Antarctica. It was photographed from the air by the Ronne Antarctic Research Expedition, 1 ...
*
Shostakovich Peninsula
Shostakovich Peninsula is an ice-covered peninsula lying north of Stravinsky Inlet and extending into Bach Ice Shelf in southern Alexander Island, Antarctica. The peninsula was first mapped by Directorate of Overseas Surveys from satellite im ...
*
Monteverdi Peninsula
Monteverdi Peninsula () is a large ice-covered peninsula lying between the Bach Ice Shelf and George VI Sound, forming the southernmost extremity of Alexander Island, Antarctica. The southern side of the feature was first seen and charted by Finn ...
Further reading
* Smellie, J.L., Hole, M.J. & Nell, P.A.R.,
Late Miocene valley-confined subglacial volcanism in northern Alexander Island, Antarctic Peninsula', Bull Volcanol 55, 273–288 (1993). https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00624355
* International Symposium on Antarctic Earth Sciences 5th : 1987,
Geological Evolution of Antarctica', Cambridge, England, P 523
* A. J. Cook and D. G. Vaughan,
Overview of areal changes of the ice shelves on the Antarctic Peninsula over the past 50 year', The Cryosphere, 4, 77–98, 2010 www.the-cryosphere.net/4/77/2010/
Further reading
Beethoven Peninsulaon
USGS
The United States Geological Survey (USGS), formerly simply known as the Geological Survey, is a scientific agency of the United States government. The scientists of the USGS study the landscape of the United States, its natural resources, a ...
website
Beethoven Peninsulaon
SCAR
A scar (or scar tissue) is an area of fibrous tissue that replaces normal skin after an injury. Scars result from the biological process of wound repair in the skin, as well as in other organs, and tissues of the body. Thus, scarring is a n ...
website
Beethoven Peninsula area map
Beethoven Peninsula volcanic information
Beethoven Peninsula current weather*
Beethoven Peninsula updated long term weather forecastBeethoven Peninsula sunset/ sunrise moon set/moon rise times
References
* ''National Geographic Atlas of the World'', 7th Edition.
*
Peninsulas of Alexander Island
Peninsula Beethoven
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