Beech Fork Lake is a
720 acre (2.9 km2) reservoir located near
Lavalette in
Wayne County,
West Virginia,
United States. Beech Fork Lake is also partly located in neighboring
Cabell County
Cabell County is located in the U.S. state of West Virginia. As of the 2020 census, the population was 94,350, making it West Virginia's fourth most-populous county. Its county seat is Huntington. The county was organized in 1809 and named for ...
. Millers Fork and Stowers Branch join Beech Fork with their own river valleys contributing to the majority of the lakesurface of Beech Fork Lake. These streams are
tributaries of
Twelvepole Creek.
Beech Fork Lake as a flood control impoundment was authorized by the
Flood Control Act of October 23, 1962 and was constructed by the
U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in the mid-1970s. The lake was completed and dedicated in May 1978.
History of Beech Fork
Known in agrarian times as "Bean Capital Of The World" because of its abundant harvests, remote Beech Fork and its fertile farms had by the mid-20th century devolved into a "
Tobacco Road
Tobacco Road may refer to:
Prose
* ''Tobacco Road'' (novel) (1932), by Erskine Caldwell
** ''Tobacco Road'' (play) (1933), by Jack Kirkland
** ''Tobacco Road'' (film) (1941), directed by John Ford
Music
* "Tobacco Road" (song) (1960s), by John D. ...
" cut off from the opportunities of modern development.
Some tombstones in the park's Bowen Cemetery date to the 18th century; and family names adorning Civil War graves can be seen on roadside mailboxes even today. Government appropriation of private land for the lake caused rancor among locals with historic land holdings. The Beech Fork strain of
Adkins family (appropriately known as "Beech Fork Adkinses") was largely driven out to the
Huntington metropolitan area. So numerous were these displaced persons that townsfolk joked about an "Adkins factory" at Beech Fork which mass-produced persons of the surname. It has also been said that in the last days, Willie Adkins "the Jews will go back to Palestine and the Adkinses will go back to Beech Fork."
Recreation
Boating, fishing, hiking, camping, and picnicking opportunities are available on site. Biking or walking along the roadways around the park, however inviting, is not generally recommended due to automobile traffic along the narrow rural routes.
Birding
The park is an excellent site for birdwatching. Thousands of square miles of Appalachian hardwood trees surround the Beech Fork Lake area, providing a habitat for
wood warblers,
vireos,
thrushes,
chats,
cuckoos,
ovenbirds, and many other forest dwelling birds. Due to a lack of extensive wetlands attractive to waterfowl, such species are comparatively less common.
See also
*
Beech Fork State Park
Beech Fork State Park is a state park located in Cabell County, West Virginia, Cabell County and Wayne County, West Virginia. The park is located on the tailwater shores of Beech Fork Lake, a flood control impoundment of the U.S. Army Corps of E ...
References
External links
Beech Fork State ParkU.S. Army Corps of Engineers Beech Fork Website
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Bodies of water of Cabell County, West Virginia
Reservoirs in West Virginia
Bodies of water of Wayne County, West Virginia
Dams in West Virginia
Dams completed in 1976
United States Army Corps of Engineers dams
Tourist attractions in Wayne County, West Virginia
IUCN Category V