Beaver Henry Blacker
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Beaver Henry Blacker (31 May 1821 – 11 November 1890) was an Irish
Anglican Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of th ...
priest and historian. Blacker was resident for many years in England where he was the first editor of '' Gloucestershire Notes and Queries''. He also contributed more than 60 articles to the ''Dictionary of National Biography''.


Early life

Beaver Henry Blacker was born in Dublin on 31 May 1821, the eldest son of Latham Blacker, and a grandson of the historian and priest George Miller (1764-1848), author of the 1832 work ''History, philosophically illustrated''. Blacker was educated at
Trinity College, Dublin , name_Latin = Collegium Sanctae et Individuae Trinitatis Reginae Elizabethae juxta Dublin , motto = ''Perpetuis futuris temporibus duraturam'' (Latin) , motto_lang = la , motto_English = It will last i ...
, where he was the three-time recipient of the vice-chancellor's prize for English prose, and from where he received his B.A. degree in 1843, and his M.A. in 1846.


Family

Blacker married Isabella Rutherford in Ireland in 1850. In 1855 he married Sophia Eliza O'Reilly in Monkstown, Dublin. There were children from both marriages.


Career

Blacker was curate-in-charge of
Donnybrook Donnybrook may refer to: Places Australia * Donnybrook, Queensland, Australia * Donnybrook, Western Australia * Donnybrook, Victoria, Australia ** Donnybrook railway station, Victoria, Australia Canada * Donnybrook, Ontario, a former village in ...
, in
County of Dublin "Action to match our speech" , image_map = Island_of_Ireland_location_map_Dublin.svg , map_alt = map showing County Dublin as a small area of darker green on the east coast within the lighter green background of ...
, from 1845 to 1856. In 1857 he was appointed to the vicarage of
Booterstown Booterstown () is a coastal suburb of the city of Dublin in Ireland. It is also a townland and civil parish in the modern county of Dún Laoghaire–Rathdown. It is situated about south of Dublin city centre. History There is some debate on ...
, in Dublin; where he oversaw several improvements to St. Philip and St. James Church in Booterstown, and to the rural deanery of South Dublin in 1862. He resigned both positions in 1874 upon his retirement to England. Between 1847 and 1854 he published several theological pamphlets, but his first topographical work was his ''Brief sketches of Booterstown and Donnybrook, in the County of Dublin, with notes and annals'', issued in four parts between 1860 and 1874. A separate 186 page ''Annals of the parishes'' was appended to the descriptions of the four churches of Booterstown and Donnybrook. In England, Blacker was curate-in-charge of Charlton Kings, in Gloucestershire, in 1875-76, and senior curate of
Cheltenham Cheltenham (), also known as Cheltenham Spa, is a spa town and borough on the edge of the Cotswolds in the county of Gloucestershire, England. Cheltenham became known as a health and holiday spa town resort, following the discovery of mineral s ...
, in 1876-78. He lived for three years in
Stroud Stroud is a market town and civil parish in Gloucestershire, England. It is the main town in Stroud District. The town's population was 13,500 in 2021. Below the western escarpment of the Cotswold Hills, at the meeting point of the Five ...
and moved to
Clifton Clifton may refer to: People *Clifton (surname) *Clifton (given name) Places Australia * Clifton, Queensland, a town **Shire of Clifton *Clifton, New South Wales, a suburb of Wollongong *Clifton, Western Australia Canada *Clifton, Nova Scotia ...
in 1881.


''Gloucestershire Notes and Queries''

It was in Clifton that Blacker began researching and editing ''Gloucestershire Notes and Queries'', and collecting materials for a
bibliography Bibliography (from and ), as a discipline, is traditionally the academic study of books as physical, cultural objects; in this sense, it is also known as bibliology (from ). English author and bibliographer John Carter describes ''bibliography ...
of Gloucestershire, as well as copying monumental inscriptions in local churches and contributing to the ''
Dictionary of National Biography The ''Dictionary of National Biography'' (''DNB'') is a standard work of reference on notable figures from British history, published since 1885. The updated ''Oxford Dictionary of National Biography'' (''ODNB'') was published on 23 September ...
'', for which he wrote more than 60 articles which he signed as B.H.B. His ''Gloucestershire Notes and Queries'' originally appeared in the columns of the ''Stroud Journal'' and its popularity there led to its publication in 48 parts from April 1879 to October 1890. In the preface issued with the 48th part which completed the fourth volume, Blacker, writing as the editor, asked for further support to enable him to continue the work, describing it as not a "profitable speculation", but a "labour of love" in archaeology. The preface was written at the beginning of October 1890, and Blacker's health began to fail shortly after, leading to his death at Clifton on 11 November 1890. He was interred in Deans Grange Cemetery in Dublin on 19 November. In a review of the fourth volume of ''Gloucestershire Notes and Queries'', the historian John MacLean wrote that it "still maintains its position as the best of this class of publications, now, we are glad to say, so growing in popularity, that there are few counties without its representative. The bulky volume now before us extends to nearly 700 pages."''
Transactions of the Bristol and Gloucestershire Archaeological Society The Bristol and Gloucestershire Archaeological Society is a learned society concerned with the history and antiquities of the City of Bristol and the historic county of Gloucestershire. It was founded on 21 April 1876; and is a registered charit ...
'', xiv. (1890), p. 329.
The four volumes contain 1965 articles. Blacker's articles in ''Notes and Queries'', to which he contributed from 1853 to 1890, are signed "Abhba.""In memorium"
by William George, ''Gloucestershire Notes and Queries'', Vol. V. Part I, February–March 1891, pp. 1-3.


Selected publications

*''Two sermons on the duty of national humiliation''. 1847. *''Brief sketches of Booterstown and Donnybrook, in the County of Dublin, with notes and annals''. Dublin, 1860-1874. (4 parts with a separate 186 page ''Annals of the parishes'' appended.) *''Monumental inscriptions in the parish church of Charlton Kings, Gloucestershire, with extracts from the parish registers, and some churchyard inscriptions''. Privately published, London, 1876. *''Monumental inscriptions in the parish church of Cheltenham, Gloucestershire.'' Privately published, London, 1877.


References


Further reading

*Crone, John S. "Bibliography of Beaver Henry Blacker", ''Irish Book Lover'', 14 (1924), pp. 3–5.


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Blacker, Beaver 1821 births 1890 deaths Alumni of Trinity College Dublin Burials at Deans Grange Cemetery History of Gloucestershire 19th-century Irish Anglican priests 19th-century Irish historians Irish religious writers Christian clergy from Dublin (city) Writers from Bristol Contributors to the Dictionary of National Biography Historians of Gloucestershire