Bayside, Prince Edward Island
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Bayside is an
unincorporated community An unincorporated area is a region that is not governed by a local municipal corporation. Widespread unincorporated communities and areas are a distinguishing feature of the United States and Canada. Most other countries of the world either have ...
south-southeast of
Arcata Arcata (; Wiyot: ''Goudi’ni''; Yurok: ''Oket'oh'') is a city adjacent to the Arcata Bay (northern) portion of Humboldt Bay in Humboldt County, California, United States. At the 2020 census, Arcata's population was 18,857. Arcata was first ...
, at an elevation of 33 feet (10 m) in Humboldt County,
California California is a U.S. state, state in the Western United States, located along the West Coast of the United States, Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the List of states and territori ...
. The ZIP Code is 95524, the area code is 707. The relatively large area was originally covered by large, ancient
Coast Redwood ''Sequoia sempervirens'' ()''Sunset Western Garden Book,'' 1995:606–607 is the sole living species of the genus '' Sequoia'' in the cypress family Cupressaceae (formerly treated in Taxodiaceae). Common names include coast redwood, coastal ...
trees down to what was the edge of a significantly larger
Humboldt Bay Humboldt Bay is a natural bay and a multi-basin, bar-built coastal lagoon located on the rugged North Coast of California, entirely within Humboldt County, United States. It is the largest protected body of water on the West Coast between Sa ...
at high tide. Later, the mammoth redwoods (especially those near the Jacoby Creek) made it the natural placement of some of the area's earliest redwood lumber operations. A rock quarry was located in the area's hills, which form the beginning of the
Coast Ranges The Pacific Coast Ranges (officially gazetted as the Pacific Mountain System in the United States) are the series of mountain ranges that stretch along the West Coast of North America from Alaska south to Northern and Central Mexico. Although the ...
, the source of water for an early public water system for the City of Arcata. Today, Bayside provides Arcata a buffer from Eureka's northward expansion along US Route 101 and the area, with the exception of some business and public buildings, is largely rural, with homes and small ranches dotting the landscape. Second growth forests exist mostly apart from cleared lands, which show some evidence of the extensive redwood forest that once existed in the form of large stumps. Some of the area's older Victorian era houses (many are very plain, early Gothic Revival examples), are still present on the Old Arcata Road, the original main road connecting Arcata to Eureka. Jacoby Creek runs alongside a road of the same name from the hills in the direction of the Bay.


History

Prior to white settlement in the 1850s
Wiyot The Wiyot ( Wiyot: Wíyot, Chetco-Tolowa: Wee-’at xee-she or Wee-yan’ Xee-she’, Euchre Creek Tututni: Wii-yat-dv-ne - "Mad River People“, Yurok: Weyet) are an indigenous people of California living near Humboldt Bay, California and a s ...
Indian villages dotted the area and the present main roads were established trails. The first whites to settle in Bayside were members of the Quear family. Jacoby Creek was originally named "Jacoby River" for early settler Augustus Jacoby whose brick store in Arcata sheltered settlers in times of trouble. Jacoby owned and worked a large rock quarry about 5 miles southeast of Bayside which produced
limestone Limestone ( calcium carbonate ) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of . Limestone forms whe ...
rock for early armoring of the Humboldt Bay jetties and other projects. Jacoby didn't live long in the area but relocated to New York where he died in 1892.
William Carson Sir William Carson (baptised 4 June 1770 – 26 February 1843), often called "The Great Reformer", was a medical doctor and businessman in Newfoundland. Carson's primary contribution to Newfoundland was the application of modern agricultural ...
's first logging claim was in Bayside, and he brought in workers from
New Brunswick, Canada New Brunswick (french: Nouveau-Brunswick, , locally ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. It is the only province with both English and ...
who settled in the area. The area provided redwood timber and part of the area became known as "Stump Town." In 1907 a large jam of logs and debris that had piled up in Jacoby Creek due to logging operations came loose, cut a new channel of the creek and inundated about of dairy land. The first post office at Bayside opened in 1886. Even with its own post office, Bayside was partially annexed into the City of
Arcata Arcata (; Wiyot: ''Goudi’ni''; Yurok: ''Oket'oh'') is a city adjacent to the Arcata Bay (northern) portion of Humboldt Bay in Humboldt County, California, United States. At the 2020 census, Arcata's population was 18,857. Arcata was first ...
and is policed by Arcata police and the county sheriff. The original Jacoby Creek School was built in 1903 and added to the
National Register of Historic Places The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
in 1985. The Bayside Grange was built in 1941 as a meeting hall for farmers and is still used as an all-purpose hall for the community.


Infrastructure

Bayside is bisected by Old Arcata Road, which comes to a t-intersection with Jacoby Creek Road in front of the historic Jacoby Creek School and Bayside Grange. Another main road in Bayside is Golf Course Road, which leads to a full size golf course at the top of a hill.


Education

Jacoby Creek Elementary School, is a charter public K-8 elementary school,Welcome!
Jacoby Creek School District, accessed August 16, 2013
which installed a 30,000 watt solar power array to save 25% of the facility energy costs.Jacoby Creek School Solar Announcement
Happenings, Jacoby Creek School District, accessed August 16, 2013
Students graduating to high school attend
Arcata High School Arcata High School is the primary public high school in Arcata, serving students in grades 9 through 12. It is located in Arcata, California, Arcata, California and is part of the Northern Humboldt Union High School District. History Arcata High ...
.


See also

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References

{{Authority control Unincorporated communities in Humboldt County, California Unincorporated communities in California