"Bayerischer Defiliermarsch",
Armeemarschsammlung
The (Army March Collection), also known as the ''Prussian Army March Collection'' () refers to the basic catalog of works of German military march music.
Origins
The basis for the creation of an extensive set of scores for military brass bands ...
II, 146, is a well-known
military march of the 19th century, composed by in
Ingolstadt
Ingolstadt (, Austro-Bavarian: ) is an independent city on the Danube in Upper Bavaria with 139,553 inhabitants (as of June 30, 2022). Around half a million people live in the metropolitan area. Ingolstadt is the second largest city in Upper Ba ...
1850.
History
It started as a march for a regiment in Ingolstadt but gained popularity in the
Austro-Prussian War and
Franco-Prussian War. It is said that
Ludwig II of Bavaria
Ludwig II (Ludwig Otto Friedrich Wilhelm; 25 August 1845 – 13 June 1886) was King of Bavaria from 1864 until his death in 1886. He is sometimes called the Swan King or ('the Fairy Tale King'). He also held the titles of Count Palatine of the ...
himself decided to raise the march as official ''Bayerischen Avancier- und Defiliermarsch'' during military parades. It is a household name and still a very well known symbol of the Free State of Bavaria and together with the
Bayernhymne
The Bayernhymne (Hymn of Bavaria) is the official anthem of the Free State of Bavaria.
History
The melody of the song was written by Max Kunz in 1835. The text for the original first three stanzas was written by Michael Öchsner. Both men wer ...
part of its national symbols. The march is being played during events and appearances of the
Bavarian head of states, political contenders and instead of
Preußens Gloria
Preußens Gloria, Armeemarschsammlung II, 240, is a well-known military march of the 19th century, composed by Johann Gottfried Piefke (1817–1884).
"Preußens Gloria" ("The Glory of Prussia" or "Prussia's Glory") was written in 1871 after the ...
at official state visits in Bavaria.
Luchino Visconti
Luchino Visconti di Modrone, Count of Lonate Pozzolo (; 2 November 1906 – 17 March 1976) was an Italian filmmaker, stage director, and screenwriter. A major figure of Italian art and culture in the mid-20th century, Visconti was one of the ...
's film about
Ludwig II
Ludwig II (Ludwig Otto Friedrich Wilhelm; 25 August 1845 – 13 June 1886) was King of Bavaria from 1864 until his death in 1886. He is sometimes called the Swan King or ('the Fairy Tale King'). He also held the titles of Count Palatine of the ...
uses the music during the coronation festivities. The "Defiliermarsch" was played during the
1972 Olympic Games in Munich and as well as German contribution to the inauguration of the
1976 Summer Olympics
Events January
* January 3 – The International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights enters into force.
* January 5 – The Pol Pot regime proclaims a new constitution for Democratic Kampuchea.
* January 11 – The 1976 P ...
in Montreal.
Due to its tremendous popularity among
Bavarians, it is widely regarded the
country's "secret
anthem".
:
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References
External links
Typical arrangement by Plattlinger Isarspatzen on youtube
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bayerische Defiliermarsch
German songs
Culture of Bavaria
German military marches
1850s songs