The Baxter Building is an historic building located at 619
Congress Street in downtown
Portland, Maine. Completed in 1888, it served as the
Portland Public Library from its founding until 1978, when the Library moved to another location on Congress Street. The building went unused from 1978 to 1983, when it was purchased by the
Maine College of Art (MECA). MECA utilized the space for studio space, dark rooms, as a computer lab and library. In 2010, MECA sold the building to Northland Enterprises LLC, which then leased it to the VIA Group.
The building was designed by local architect
Francis H. Fassett
Francis Henry Fassett (June 25, 1823 – November 1, 1908) was an American architect in Maine who built as many as 400 homes and buildings throughout the state. Working in the Victorian High Gothic and Queen Anne styles, he especially influ ...
. It was built in the
Romanesque Revival style which was prominent during the mid-19th century. It was updated in 1928 by Portland architect
John Calvin Stevens
John Calvin Stevens (October 8, 1855 – January 25, 1940) was an American architect who worked in the Shingle Style, in which he was a major innovator, and the Colonial Revival style. He designed more than 1,000 buildings in the state of Main ...
.
In February 2010, the building was renovated based on designs from local firms
Scott Simons Architects and
Archetype Architects
The concept of an archetype (; ) appears in areas relating to behavior, historical psychology, and literary analysis.
An archetype can be any of the following:
# a statement, pattern of behavior, prototype, "first" form, or a main model that ot ...
, which was partially funded through a $272,000 tax break from the City Council as well as through federal historical tax credits.
References
Library buildings completed in 1888
Romanesque Revival architecture in Maine
Libraries in Portland, Maine
Former library buildings in the United States
Maine College of Art & Design
Baxter family
Office buildings in Portland, Maine
Francis H. Fassett buildings
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