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Batty (Jean-Baptiste) Weber (1860–1940) is considered to have been one of
Luxembourg Luxembourg ( ; lb, Lëtzebuerg ; french: link=no, Luxembourg; german: link=no, Luxemburg), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, ; french: link=no, Grand-Duché de Luxembourg ; german: link=no, Großherzogtum Luxemburg is a small lan ...
's most influential journalists and authors, contributing much to the development of the country's national identity. His style is characterized by his sense of humour and skillful use of irony.


Early life

Born on 25 November 1860 in Rumelange in south-western Luxembourg, he was the son of the local schoolmaster, Michel Weber, and his wife Marie-Catherine Klein. The family soon moved to
Stadtbredimus Stadtbredimus () is a Communes of Luxembourg, commune and small town in south-eastern Luxembourg. It is part of the Remich (canton), canton of Remich. , the town of Stadtbredimus, which lies in the south-east of the commune, has a population of 67 ...
on the
Moselle The Moselle ( , ; german: Mosel ; lb, Musel ) is a river that rises in the Vosges mountains and flows through north-eastern France and Luxembourg to western Germany. It is a bank (geography), left bank tributary of the Rhine, which it jo ...
where Weber spent much of his childhood. After attending the Athénée in
Luxembourg City Luxembourg ( lb, Lëtzebuerg; french: Luxembourg; german: Luxemburg), also known as Luxembourg City ( lb, Stad Lëtzebuerg, link=no or ; french: Ville de Luxembourg, link=no; german: Stadt Luxemburg, link=no or ), is the capital city of the Lu ...
, he studied philology at the universities of Berlin and Bonn, developing an interest in the theatre. Batty Weber married Emma Brugmann 23rd July 1904.


Career

After his studies, Weber started to work in Luxembourg's civil service administration, developing his skills as a stenographer. Not satisfied with administrative work, he began to contribute to newspapers publishing his first short story "Mein Freund Günther" in '' Das Luxemburger Land'' in 1883. He was soon contributing both news articles and short stories to newspapers at home and abroad. After "Wolf Frank" (1887) was published in the ''Luxemburger Zeitung'', Weber began to contribute to the ''Escher Zeitung'' with "Bella Ghitta" (1889), his first story about the mining area of the south, followed by "Hart am Abgrund" (1890), "Der Amerikaner" (1891) and "Die Verderberin" (1891). In 1893, he became editor in chief at the ''Luxemburger Zeitung''.Sylvie Kremer-Schmit, "Batty Weber"
''Ons stad'', No 35, 1990. Retrieved 2 February 2011.
Weber also began to write poems in
Luxembourgish Luxembourgish ( ; also ''Luxemburgish'', ''Luxembourgian'', ''Letzebu(e)rgesch''; Luxembourgish: ) is a West Germanic language that is spoken mainly in Luxembourg. About 400,000 people speak Luxembourgish worldwide. As a standard form of th ...
including "Dem Jabbo seng Kap" which is still popular in Luxembourg today. His once highly successful but now forgotten first novel "Fenn Kass, Roman eines Erlösten" draws on his schooldays in Luxembourg. It was serialized in the ''Kölnische Zeitung'' in 1912 before being published in book form the following year. While his novels were written in German, most of the numerous light-hearted plays from 1895 to 1922 were in Luxembourgish although "A Mondorf" (1900) and "Le couscous de la belle-mère" were in French. In 1923, in connection with Dicks' 100th anniversary, he published his "Erënnerongen un den Dicks". Weber also did much to promote Luxembourg's budding cultural talents including authors such as Alex Weicker, Marie-Henriette Steil, Albert Hoefler, and Emile Marx and the painter's
Joseph Kutter Joseph Jean Ferdinand Kutter (1894–1941) is considered one of Luxembourg's most important painters. He was greatly influenced by the Impressionists but developed his own distinctive Expressionist style. Early life Kutter was born on 12 Decemb ...
, Harry Rabinger, Jean Schaak and
Nico Klopp Nico Klopp (1894–1930) was a Luxembourg painter remembered above all for his post-impressionist paintings of scenes on the River Moselle where he lived. Early life Born on 18 September 1894 at Bech-Kleinmacher on the Moselle in south-eastern Lux ...
. One of Weber's most important contributions to Luxembourg's identity was his "Abreisskalender", a daily column he contributed from 1913 to 1940 to the "Luxembuger Zeitung", commenting on items of local cultural interest. In 1904 (23 July 1904), he married Emma Brugmann. Batty Weber died in Luxembourg City on 14 December 1940, and was buried in the Notre-Dame Cemetery.


Batty Weber Prize

Since 1987, the
Batty Weber Prize The Batty Weber Prize or ''Prix Batty Weber'' is Luxembourg's national literary prize. It has been awarded every three years since 1987 to a Luxembourg writer for his entire literary work. It is named after the writer Batty Weber (1860–1940) who ...
, Luxembourg's national literary prize, has been awarded to a Luxembourg writer for his entire literary work.


Selected works

* 1882: ''Mein Freund Günther'' * 1889: ''Bella Ghita'' * 1890: ''Hart am Abgrund'' * 1891: ''Der Amerikaner'' * 1891: ''Verderberin'' * 1909: ''Über Mischkultur in Luxemburg'' * 1912: ''Fenn Kaß'' * 1922: ''Nick Carter auf dem Dorf'' * 1923: ''Der Inseltraum'' * 1926: ''Hände'' Bernd Schellenberg in Letzeburger Bliedchen, No. 102, July 2013, page 14 (German), edited by Luxemburger Freundeskreis Rhein-Main e.v.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Weber, Batty Luxembourgian male writers Luxembourgian journalists Male journalists 1860 births 1940 deaths German-language writers European writers in French Alumni of the Athénée de Luxembourg People from Rumelange University of Bonn alumni Luxembourgian dramatists and playwrights Luxembourgian poets Luxembourgian novelists Male short story writers Male poets Male novelists Male dramatists and playwrights 19th-century Luxembourgian writers 20th-century Luxembourgian writers