The Battle of Brumath in 356 AD was part of
Roman Emperor Julian
Julian may refer to:
People
* Julian (emperor) (331–363), Roman emperor from 361 to 363
* Julian (Rome), referring to the Roman gens Julia, with imperial dynasty offshoots
* Saint Julian (disambiguation), several Christian saints
* Julian (give ...
's campaigns against the
Germanic tribes. Following the
Battle of Reims, Julian's forces pursued several Germanic war bands through the
Gallic countryside. Outside
Brocomagus (Brumath), one war band met Julian in open battle and the
Romans were victorious.
Hearing therefore that Strasburg, Brumath, Saverne, Seltz, Speyer, Worms, and Mayence were held by the savages, who were living on their lands (for the towns themselves they avoid as if they were tombs surrounded by nets), he first of all seized Brumath, but while he was still approaching it a band of Germans met him and offered battle. Julian drew up his forces in the form of a crescent, and when the fight began to come to close quarters, the enemy were overwhelmed by a double danger; some were captured, others were slain in the very heat of the battle, and rest got away, saved by recourse to speed.
Although casualties were not numerous, the Germanic defeat was sufficiently great to have a deterrent effect on other tribal groups in the area, and to partially restore order.
[Goldsworthy, In the Name of Rome, Weidenfeld and Nicolson, 2003,]
Following Brumath, Julian went on to re-occupy
Cologne
Cologne ( ; german: Köln ; ksh, Kölle ) is the largest city of the German western state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW) and the fourth-most populous city of Germany with 1.1 million inhabitants in the city proper and 3.6 millio ...
(
Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium
Colonia Claudia Ara Agrippinensium was the Roman colony in the Rhineland from which the city of Cologne, now in Germany, developed.
It was usually called ''Colonia'' (colony) and was the capital of the Roman province of Germania Inferior and ...
), and then went into winter quarters in Senonae, modern
Sens
Sens () is a commune in the Yonne department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in north-central France, 120 km from Paris.
Sens is a sub-prefecture and the second city of the department, the sixth in the region. It is crossed by the Yonne and t ...
, where he was
besieged by Frankish forces.
References
356
Brumath
Brumath (, gsw, Bröömt) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
History
Brumath occupies the site of the Roman '' Brocomagus''.
Maria Christina of Saxony, aunt of Louis XVI, died in the château in t ...
Brumath
Brumath (, gsw, Bröömt) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
History
Brumath occupies the site of the Roman '' Brocomagus''.
Maria Christina of Saxony, aunt of Louis XVI, died in the château in t ...
Brumath
Brumath (, gsw, Bröömt) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
History
Brumath occupies the site of the Roman '' Brocomagus''.
Maria Christina of Saxony, aunt of Louis XVI, died in the château in t ...
Brumath
Brumath (, gsw, Bröömt) is a commune in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
History
Brumath occupies the site of the Roman '' Brocomagus''.
Maria Christina of Saxony, aunt of Louis XVI, died in the château in t ...
History of Bas-Rhin
350s in the Roman Empire
4th century in Roman Gaul
Julian (emperor)
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