The Battle of Abu Kru (also known as the Battle of Gubat) was part of the British
Sudan campaign
The Mahdist War ( ar, الثورة المهدية, ath-Thawra al-Mahdiyya; 1881–1899) was a war between the Mahdist Sudanese of the religious leader Muhammad Ahmad bin Abd Allah, who had proclaimed himself the "Mahdi" of Islam (the "Guided On ...
. It was fought on 19 January 1885, two days after the
Battle of Abu Klea
The Battle of Abu Klea, or the Battle of Abu Tulayh took place between the dates of 16 and 18 January 1885, at Abu Klea, Sudan, between the British Desert Column and Mahdist forces encamped near Abu Klea. The Desert Column, a force of approxim ...
, between the British and the
Mahdists. The British force under General Sir
Herbert Stewart
Major-General Sir Herbert Stewart (30 June 1843 – 16 February 1885) was a British soldier.
Early life
Stewart, the eldest son of the Rev. Edward Stewart, was born at Sparsholt, Hampshire. He was the grandson of Edward Richard Stewart and ...
numbered 1,200 while a large number of Mahdists, probably around 13–14,000 were in pursuit.
The British were moving to rescue General
Gordon
Gordon may refer to:
People
* Gordon (given name), a masculine given name, including list of persons and fictional characters
* Gordon (surname), the surname
* Gordon (slave), escaped to a Union Army camp during the U.S. Civil War
* Clan Gordon, ...
from
Khartoum
Khartoum or Khartum ( ; ar, الخرطوم, Al-Khurṭūm, din, Kaartuɔ̈m) is the capital of Sudan. With a population of 5,274,321, its metropolitan area is the largest in Sudan. It is located at the confluence of the White Nile, flowing n ...
, and were cutting the Great Bend of the Nile, when they came under attack a short distance from rejoining the Nile. The British formed a
square
In Euclidean geometry, a square is a regular quadrilateral, which means that it has four equal sides and four equal angles (90-degree angles, π/2 radian angles, or right angles). It can also be defined as a rectangle with two equal-length adj ...
, and continued moving towards the Nile, repelling all attacks until they reached the river. The British losses were 121, including Stewart, who had been fatally wounded at the previous day's battle at Abu Klea.
The Mahdist losses are unknown but thought to be considerably higher.
References
External links
*
1885 in Sudan
Conflicts in 1885
Battles of the Mahdist War
January 1885 events
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