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Batley Variety Club was a
variety club Variety, the Children's Charity is a charitable organization founded in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania in 1927. History On October 10, 1927, a group of eleven men involved in show business set up a social club which they named the "Variety Club". On ...
in Batley,
West Yorkshire West Yorkshire is a metropolitan and ceremonial county in the Yorkshire and Humber Region of England. It is an inland and upland county having eastward-draining valleys while taking in the moors of the Pennines. West Yorkshire came into exi ...
, England. During its existence, the club staged concerts by performers including Louis Armstrong, Shirley Bassey, Tom Jones, Roy Orbison, Eartha Kitt,
Morecambe and Wise Eric Morecambe (John Eric Bartholomew, 14 May 1926 – 28 May 1984) and Ernie Wise (Ernest Wiseman, 27 November 1925 – 21 March 1999), known as Morecambe and Wise (and sometimes as Eric and Ernie), were an English comic double act, working ...
, Gene Pitney,
Neil Sedaka Neil Sedaka (; born March 13, 1939) is an American singer-songwriter and pianist. Since his music career began in 1957, he has sold millions of records worldwide and has written or co-written over 500 songs for himself and other artists, collabo ...
,
Ken Dodd Sir Kenneth Arthur Dodd (8 November 1927 – 11 March 2018) was an English comedian, singer and occasional actor. He was described as "the last great music hall entertainer", and was primarily known for his live stand-up performances. A lifel ...
, Helen Shapiro and many others. At the peak of its success, the club had 300,000 members. It closed about 1978 and reopened as "Crumpets" night club. It closed again shortly afterwards and its contents were auctioned off. It reopened as "The Frontier" in the early 1980s and this eventually closed in 2016. On hearing the news that the building was no longer to be used as a venue, singer Shirley Bassey commented: "I have many happy memories of singing at the Batley Variety Club so sorry to hear it is closing." The building was converted to a
gym A gymnasium, also known as a gym, is an indoor location for athletics. The word is derived from the ancient Greek term " gymnasium". They are commonly found in athletic and fitness centres, and as activity and learning spaces in educational i ...
in 2017.


Origins

The club was designed and built by James and Betty Corrigan in early 1967 on top of a disused sewage site on Bradford Road in Batley. The build was interrupted when local authority inspectors discovered that the building was six inches too close to the road. Demolition took place and work continued but, despite this setback, the club managed to open on 27 March 1967 as planned. The headline act on opening night was
The Bachelors The Bachelors were a popular music group, originating from Dublin, Ireland, but primarily based in the United Kingdom. They had several international hits during the 1960s, including eight top-ten singles in the UK between 1963 and 1966. Car ...
. James and Betty Corrigan had travelled to
Las Vegas Las Vegas (; Spanish for "The Meadows"), often known simply as Vegas, is the 25th-most populous city in the United States, the most populous city in the state of Nevada, and the county seat of Clark County. The city anchors the Las Vegas ...
to research how the clubs worked there in order to work out a design for Batley. The ground floor of the club was excavated so that on entering, the public would walk down to their tables which would be arranged in tiers, five in all, forming a horseshoe embracing the stage from the bottom up, thus giving the audience unobstructed views. The ceilings were low, offering an intimate atmosphere, and the resident band was situated at the back of the stage rather than in a traditional orchestra pit so that the artistes could be closer to the audience. The club held 1,750 people seated, with standing room for more, and it was this large capacity which facilitated low admission prices for major acts. Food was served in baskets with plastic cutlery to avoid clinking noises that could disturb the acts on stage. There were two long bars than ran down either side of the club.


Performers and events

The club was known as the ‘Las Vegas of the North’ and attracted the best acts in show business, both from the UK and USA. Proprietor James Corrigan travelled with booking agent Bernard Hinchcliffe to the USA to attract major acts, and offered Dean Martin's manager £45,000 for a booking, but the manager replied that Martin wouldn't "get out of bed for a piss for that amount". Undeterred, Corrigan and Hinchliffe travelled to New York to meet
Joe Glaser Joseph G. Glaser (December 17, 1896 – June 6, 1969) was an artist manager known for his involvement in the careers of jazz musicians, including Louis Armstrong and Billie Holiday. Biography Glaser was the son of a Chicago family of Russian Jewi ...
of Associated Booking Corporation and secured the booking of Louis Armstrong for £27,000. Corrigan revealed this figure to the press and later said this was a big mistake as it led other agents to believe that "Batley had very deep pockets" and would ask for bigger fees for their artists and subsequently cause problems for the club. When Corrigan went to Capri to bring Gracie Fields out of semi-retirement to play at the club, Fields asked Cilla Black what fee she thought she should ask for. Cilla Black’s husband Bobby Willis recommended that she asked for "the same as Satchmo got". The format of the nights would generally be a
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support act followed by the headline act, and all would be held together by a compère. The regular compère at Batley Variety Club was Jerry Brooke. Headline artists would be booked for a week-long run, from Sunday night to the following Saturday, sometimes longer. The biggest draw to the club, Shirley Bassey, was sometimes booked for three-week runs. Many of the artistes stayed as guests of the Corrigans at their home in Batley, Oaks Cottage. Dame
Vera Lynn Dame Vera Margaret Lynn (; 20 March 191718 June 2020) was an English singer and entertainer whose musical recordings and performances were very popular during World War II. She is honorifically known as the " Forces' Sweetheart", having giv ...
and Eartha Kitt cooked for their hosts. During her stay in Batley, Eartha Kitt sampled
tripe Tripe is a type of edible lining from the stomachs of various farm animals. Most tripe is from cattle, pigs and sheep. Types of tripe Beef tripe Beef tripe is made from the muscle wall (the interior mucosal lining is removed) of a cow's st ...
at the local market and joined the shoppers in a chorus of "
On Ilkla Moor Baht 'at "On Ilkla Moor Baht 'at" (Standard English: ''On Ilkley Moor without a hat'') is a folk song from Yorkshire, England. It is sung in the Yorkshire dialect, and is considered the unofficial anthem of Yorkshire. According to Andrew Gant, the words ...
". During one of Shirley Bassey's appearances, James Corrigan invited her out for dinner, and she got dressed up in a fur coat thinking she was being taken to a restaurant, but instead it was a fish and chip shop she was driven to in the back of Corrigan's
Rolls-Royce Rolls-Royce (always hyphenated) may refer to: * Rolls-Royce Limited, a British manufacturer of cars and later aero engines, founded in 1906, now defunct Automobiles * Rolls-Royce Motor Cars, the current car manufacturing company incorporated in ...
. The club acted as a boost to the local economy, with nearby restaurants, flower shops, clothes shops and taxi firms benefiting financially from the attraction of the club. Roy Orbison's album ''Live From Batley Variety Club'' was recorded on 9 May 1969. It was re-released as ''Roy Orbison - Authorized Bootleg Collection'' by Orbison Records in 1999. BBC Radio recorded a performance from the first week of Gracie Fields' first performance, which was broadcast on 5 January 1969, and Philips made a recording of a performance from the second week, with a view to a commercial issue, which Fields later rejected. The only song not broadcast by the BBC was Fields’ encore of "
There'll Always Be an England "There'll Always Be an England" is an English patriotic song, written and distributed in the summer of 1939, which became highly popular following the outbreak of the Second World War. It was composed and written by Ross Parker and Hughie Charl ...
". Some of the recording made by the BBC was later issued on the album, ''The Best of the BBC Broadcasts''. In 1974,
Maurice Gibb Maurice Ernest Gibb (; 22 December 1949 – 12 January 2003) was a British musician. He achieved fame as a member of the pop group Bee Gees. Although his elder brother Barry Gibb and fraternal twin brother Robin Gibb were the group's main lea ...
of the Bee Gees met his future wife Yvonne Spenceley while he was playing at the club and she was working as a waitress. Gibb said: "I just saw her eyes and said to myself, 'This is the woman I'm going to marry'." A week later Spenceley handed in her notice at the club and announced she was going on tour with the band. In 1977, the club hosted
Katharine, Duchess of Kent Katharine, Duchess of Kent, (born Katharine Lucy Mary Worsley, 22 February 1933) is a member of the British royal family. She is married to Prince Edward, Duke of Kent, a grandson of King George V. The Duchess of Kent converted to Roman Ca ...
for a charity night to raise funds for the Queen’s Silver Jubilee Appeal.


Closure

Batley Variety Club closed in 1978 when James and Betty Corrigan separated. The club re-opened briefly as Crumpets nightclub by Betty Corrigan. before reopening as the Frontier Club in the early 1980s. The Frontier remained open until 2016. The building still stands and has been converted to a gym. There is a campaign for civic recognition for the contribution that James Corrigan and Batley Variety Club made to the area.


''King of Clubs''

The book, ''King of Clubs'' (2017), written by Maureen Prest, recounts the history of Batley Variety Club and the life of James Corrigan. Prest worked in PR for the club.


References


External links

*{{cite web, url=http://jerrychicken.wordpress.com/2008/12/15/batley-variety-club, title=Batley Variety Club, date=15 December 2008, website=Jerrychicken.wordpress.com, accessdate=7 November 2018 Buildings and structures in Kirklees Batley Music venues in West Yorkshire 1967 establishments in England 2016 disestablishments in England