Batillaria
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''Batillaria'' is a
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of small
salt marsh A salt marsh or saltmarsh, also known as a coastal salt marsh or a tidal marsh, is a coastal ecosystem in the upper coastal intertidal zone between land and open saltwater or brackish water that is regularly flooded by the tides. It is dominated ...
or mudflat
snail A snail is, in loose terms, a shelled gastropod. The name is most often applied to land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod molluscs. However, the common name ''snail'' is also used for most of the members of the molluscan class Gastro ...
s,
marine Marine is an adjective meaning of or pertaining to the sea or ocean. Marine or marines may refer to: Ocean * Maritime (disambiguation) * Marine art * Marine biology * Marine debris * Marine habitats * Marine life * Marine pollution Military * ...
gastropod The gastropods (), commonly known as snails and slugs, belong to a large taxonomic class of invertebrates within the phylum Mollusca called Gastropoda (). This class comprises snails and slugs from saltwater, from freshwater, and from land. T ...
mollusk Mollusca is the second-largest phylum of invertebrate animals after the Arthropoda, the members of which are known as molluscs or mollusks (). Around 85,000  extant species of molluscs are recognized. The number of fossil species is e ...
s in the family Batillariidae, the horn snails.


Species

Species within the genus ''Batillaria'' include: * '' Batillaria attramentaria'' (G. B. Sowerby I, 1855) - Japanese false cerith * '' Batillaria australis'' (Quoy & Gaimard, 1834) * '' Batillaria bornii'' (Sowerby II, 1887 in 1842-87) * '' Batillaria estuarina'' (Tate, 1893) * '' Batillaria flectosiphonata'' Ozawa, 1996 * ''
Batillaria multiformis ''Batillaria multiformis'' is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity ...
'' (Lischke, 1869) * '' Batillaria mutata'' (Pilsbry & Vanatta, 1902) * '' Batillaria sordida'' Gmelin, 1791 * '' Batillaria zonalis'' (Bruguière, 1792) - Japanese false cerith, synonyms: ''Batillaria aterrima'', ''Batillaria atramenfaria'', ''Batillaria cumingi'' and also (cotroversely with above) ''Batillaria multiformis''
ITIS, accessed 26 June 2011. Synonyms: * ''Batillaria minima'' (Gmelin, 1791) - West Indian false cerith, is a synonym of '' Lampanella minima'' (Gmelin, 1791)


References

* Ozawa, T., Köhler, F., Reid, D.G. & Glaubrecht, M. (2009). ''Tethyan relicts on continental coastlines of the northwestern Pacific Ocean and Australasia: molecular phylogeny and fossil record of batillariid gastropods (Caenogastropoda, Cerithioidea)''. Zoologica Scripta, 38: 503-525


Further reading

* Ozawa T., Köhler F., Reid D. G. & Glaubrecht M. (2009). "Tethyan relicts on continental coastlines of the northwestern Pacific Ocean and Australasia: molecular phylogeny and fossil record of batillariid gastropods (Caenogastropoda, Cerithioidea)". '' Zoologica Scripta'' 38(5): 503-525. .


External links

* Batillariidae Taxonomy articles created by Polbot {{Batillariidae-stub