Bathyraja Violacea
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''Bathyraja'' is a large
genus Genus ( plural genera ) is a taxonomic rank used in the biological classification of extant taxon, living and fossil organisms as well as Virus classification#ICTV classification, viruses. In the hierarchy of biological classification, genus com ...
of
skate Skate or Skates may refer to: Fish *Skate (fish), several genera of fish belonging to the family Rajidae * Pygmy skates, several genera of fish belonging to the family Gurgesiellidae * Smooth skates or leg skates, several genera of fish belongin ...
s in the
family Family (from la, familia) is a Social group, group of people related either by consanguinity (by recognized birth) or Affinity (law), affinity (by marriage or other relationship). The purpose of the family is to maintain the well-being of its ...
Arhynchobatidae Arhynchobatidae is a family of skates and is commonly known as the softnose skates. It belongs to the order Rajiformes in the superorder Batoidea of rays. At least 104 species have been described, in 13 genera. Softnose skates have at times been ...
.


Species

There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)
Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate (Rajidae: Arhynchobatinae) from the western Aleutian Islands, and resurrection of the subgenus'' Arctoraja ''Ishiyama.''
NOAA Professional Paper NMFS, 11: 50pp
* ''
Bathyraja abyssicola The deepsea skate (''Bathyraja abyssicola'') is a species of softnose skate, in the family Arhynchobatidae, found in deep water from 362 to 2,906 m, usually on the continental slope. They are distributed from off northern Baja California around ...
'' (
Gilbert Gilbert may refer to: People and fictional characters * Gilbert (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters *Gilbert (surname), including a list of people Places Australia * Gilbert River (Queensland) * Gilbert River (South ...
, 1896)
(Deep-sea skate) * ''
Bathyraja aguja The aguja skate (''Bathyraja aguja'') is a species of skate in the family Arhynchobatidae. Little is known about this fish. It has not been collected since its discovery in the open seas off the coast The coast, also known as the coastline ...
'' ( Kendall &
Radcliffe Radcliffe or Radcliff may refer to: Places * Radcliffe Line, a border between India and Pakistan United Kingdom * Radcliffe, Greater Manchester ** Radcliffe Tower, the remains of a medieval manor house in the town ** Radcliffe tram stop * ...
, 1912)
(Aguja skate) * '' Bathyraja albomaculata'' (
Norman Norman or Normans may refer to: Ethnic and cultural identity * The Normans, a people partly descended from Norse Vikings who settled in the territory of Normandy in France in the 10th and 11th centuries ** People or things connected with the Norm ...
, 1937)
(White-dotted skate) * ''
Bathyraja aleutica The Aleutian skate (''Bathyraja aleutica'') is a species of skate in the family Arhynchobatidae. It lives in depths ranging from 15 to 1602 meters in North Pacific Ocean from northern parts of Japan to the Aleutian Islands and southeastern Alask ...
'' (
Gilbert Gilbert may refer to: People and fictional characters * Gilbert (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters *Gilbert (surname), including a list of people Places Australia * Gilbert River (Queensland) * Gilbert River (South ...
, 1896)
(Aleutian skate) * ''
Bathyraja andriashevi ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' Dolganov, 1985 (Little-eyed skate) * ''
Bathyraja bergi ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' Dolganov, 1983 (Bottom skate) * ''
Bathyraja brachyurops Broadnose skate (''Bathyraja brachyurops'') is a species of skate in the family Arhynchobatidae. This fish occurs on 28 to 604 meters, mostly at depths shallower than 250 meters, from Valdivia and Estrecho de Magallanes to Argentina and the Fal ...
'' ( Fowler, 1910) (Broadnose skate) * ''
Bathyraja cousseauae ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' Díaz de Astarloa & Mabragaña, 2004 (Joined-fins skate) * ''
Bathyraja diplotaenia ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' (
Ishiyama Ishiyama is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: * George Ishiyama (1914–2003), Japanese-American businessman * John Ishiyama (born 1960), political scientist * Masumi Ishiyama (born 1981), Japanese cricketer Fictional ch ...
, 1952)
(Dusky-pink skate) * ''
Bathyraja eatonii ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' ( Günther, 1876) (Eaton's skate) * ''
Bathyraja fedorovi ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' Dolganov, 1985 (Cinnamon skate) * ''
Bathyraja griseocauda The graytail skate (''Bathyraja griseocauda''), or gray tail skate, is a large species of Skate (fish), skate in the family Arhynchobatidae, native to the south-western Atlantic Ocean and south-eastern Pacific Ocean. It is listed as endangered s ...
'' (
Norman Norman or Normans may refer to: Ethnic and cultural identity * The Normans, a people partly descended from Norse Vikings who settled in the territory of Normandy in France in the 10th and 11th centuries ** People or things connected with the Norm ...
, 1937)
(Graytail skate) * ''
Bathyraja hesperafricana ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' Stehmann, 1995 (West African skate) * ''
Bathyraja interrupta ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' (
Gill A gill () is a respiratory organ that many aquatic organisms use to extract dissolved oxygen from water and to excrete carbon dioxide. The gills of some species, such as hermit crabs, have adapted to allow respiration on land provided they are ...
& Townsend, 1897)
(Sandpaper skate) * ''
Bathyraja irrasa ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' Hureau & Ozouf-Costaz, 1980 (Kerguelen sandpaper skate) * '' Bathyraja ishiharai'' Stehmann, 2005 * '' Bathyraja isotrachys'' ( Günther, 1877) (Raspback skate) * ''
Bathyraja leucomelanos ''Bathyraja leucomelanos'', commonly known as domino skate, is a species of softnose skate, closely related to '' Bathyraja spinicauda''. The complete range is not known, however the holotype specimen of ''B. leucomelanos'' was caught on the C ...
'' Iglésias & Lévy-Hartmann, 2012 (Domino Skate) * '' Bathyraja lindbergi''
Ishiyama Ishiyama is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: * George Ishiyama (1914–2003), Japanese-American businessman * John Ishiyama (born 1960), political scientist * Masumi Ishiyama (born 1981), Japanese cricketer Fictional ch ...
&
Ishihara is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Shinobu Ishihara (1879–1963), physician ** Ishihara test, a test to determine colourblindness * Daisuke Ishihara (born 1971), former football player * Fujio Ishihara (born 1933) ...
, 1977
(Commander skate) * '' Bathyraja longicauda'' ( F. de Buen, 1959) (Slimtail skate) * '' Bathyraja maccaini'' Springer, 1971 (McCain's skate) * ''
Bathyraja macloviana ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' (
Norman Norman or Normans may refer to: Ethnic and cultural identity * The Normans, a people partly descended from Norse Vikings who settled in the territory of Normandy in France in the 10th and 11th centuries ** People or things connected with the Norm ...
, 1937)
(Patagonian skate) * ''
Bathyraja maculata ''Bathyraja maculata'', the white-blotched skate, is a species of skate from the western North Pacific Ocean. An adult is approximately 1 meter in length, and is found at depths of up to 1 kilometer. Unlike any other known member of the genus ...
''
Ishiyama Ishiyama is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: * George Ishiyama (1914–2003), Japanese-American businessman * John Ishiyama (born 1960), political scientist * Masumi Ishiyama (born 1981), Japanese cricketer Fictional ch ...
&
Ishihara is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Shinobu Ishihara (1879–1963), physician ** Ishihara test, a test to determine colourblindness * Daisuke Ishihara (born 1971), former football player * Fujio Ishihara (born 1933) ...
, 1977
(White-blotched skate) * ''
Bathyraja magellanica ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' ( Philippi , 1902) (Magellan skate) * ''
Bathyraja mariposa ''Bathyraja mariposa'', sometimes referred to as the butterfly skate, is a species of skate found in the Aleutian islands. It is overall a medium-brown color, lacks thorns on the disc and has indistinct thorns on the tail. It was discovered in ...
''
Stevenson Stevenson is an English language patronymic surname meaning "son of Steven". Its first historical record is from pre-10th-century England. Another origin of the name is as a toponymic surname related to the place Stevenstone in Devon, England. The ...
, Orr, Hoff & McEachran, 2004
(Butterfly skate) * ''
Bathyraja matsubarai ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' (
Ishiyama Ishiyama is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: * George Ishiyama (1914–2003), Japanese-American businessman * John Ishiyama (born 1960), political scientist * Masumi Ishiyama (born 1981), Japanese cricketer Fictional ch ...
, 1952)
(Dusky-purple skate) * '' Bathyraja meridionalis'' Stehmann, 1987 (Dark-belly skate) * '' Bathyraja minispinosa''
Ishiyama Ishiyama is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: * George Ishiyama (1914–2003), Japanese-American businessman * John Ishiyama (born 1960), political scientist * Masumi Ishiyama (born 1981), Japanese cricketer Fictional ch ...
&
Ishihara is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Shinobu Ishihara (1879–1963), physician ** Ishihara test, a test to determine colourblindness * Daisuke Ishihara (born 1971), former football player * Fujio Ishihara (born 1933) ...
, 1977
(Smallthorn skate) * '' Bathyraja multispinis'' (
Norman Norman or Normans may refer to: Ethnic and cultural identity * The Normans, a people partly descended from Norse Vikings who settled in the territory of Normandy in France in the 10th and 11th centuries ** People or things connected with the Norm ...
, 1937)
(Multispine skate) * ''
Bathyraja murrayi ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' ( Günther, 1880) (Murray's skate) * '' Bathyraja notoroensis''
Ishiyama Ishiyama is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: * George Ishiyama (1914–2003), Japanese-American businessman * John Ishiyama (born 1960), political scientist * Masumi Ishiyama (born 1981), Japanese cricketer Fictional ch ...
&
Ishihara is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Shinobu Ishihara (1879–1963), physician ** Ishihara test, a test to determine colourblindness * Daisuke Ishihara (born 1971), former football player * Fujio Ishihara (born 1933) ...
, 1977
(Notoro skate) * ''
Bathyraja pallida ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' ( Forster, 1967) (Pale ray) * '' Bathyraja panthera'' Orr,
Stevenson Stevenson is an English language patronymic surname meaning "son of Steven". Its first historical record is from pre-10th-century England. Another origin of the name is as a toponymic surname related to the place Stevenstone in Devon, England. The ...
, Hoff,
Spies Spies most commonly refers to people who engage in spying, espionage or clandestine operations. Spies or The Spies may also refer to: * Spies (surname), a German surname * Spies (band), a jazz fusion band * "Spies" (song), a song by Coldplay * ...
& McEachran, 2011
(Leopard skate) * ''
Bathyraja papilionifera ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' Stehmann, 1985 (Butterfly skate) * '' Bathyraja parmifera'' (
Bean A bean is the seed of several plants in the family Fabaceae, which are used as vegetables for human or animal food. They can be cooked in many different ways, including boiling, frying, and baking, and are used in many traditional dishes th ...
, 1881)
(Alaska skate) * ''
Bathyraja peruana The Peruvian skate (''Bathyraja peruana'') is a large skate Skate or Skates may refer to: Fish *Skate (fish), several genera of fish belonging to the family Rajidae * Pygmy skates, several genera of fish belonging to the family Gurgesiellidae ...
'' McEachran & Miyake, 1984 (Peruvian skate) * ''
Bathyraja richardsoni Richardson's ray (''Bathyraja richardsoni'') is a Skate (fish), skate of the family (biology), family Arhynchobatidae, found in the Atlantic Ocean and around Cook Strait in New Zealand, at depths of from 1,300 to 2,500 m. Their length can reach ...
'' ( Garrick, 1961) (Richardson's ray) * ''
Bathyraja scaphiops ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' (
Norman Norman or Normans may refer to: Ethnic and cultural identity * The Normans, a people partly descended from Norse Vikings who settled in the territory of Normandy in France in the 10th and 11th centuries ** People or things connected with the Norm ...
, 1937)
(Cuphead skate) * '' Bathyraja schroederi'' (
Krefft Johann Ludwig (Louis) Gerard Krefft (17 February 1830 – 19 February 1881), a talented artist and draughtsman, and the Curator of the Australian Museum for 13 years (1861-1874), was one of Australia's first and most influential zoologists and ...
, 1968)
(Whitemouth skate) * ''
Bathyraja sexoculata ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' RYO MISAWA, ALEXEI M. ORLOV, SVETLANA Y. ORLOVA, ILYA I. GORDEEV, HAJIME ISHIHARA, TOMONORI HAMATSU, YUJI UEDA, KUNIHIRO FUJIWARA, HIROMITSU ENDO & YOSHIAKI KAIMISAWA, R., ORLOV, A. M., ORLOVA, S. Y., GORDEEV, I. I., ISHIHARA, H., HAMATSU, T., … KAI, Y. (2020). Bathyraja (Arctoraja) sexoculata sp. nov., a new softnose skate (Rajiformes: Arhynchobatidae) from Simushir Island, Kuril Islands (western North Pacific), with special reference to geographic variations in Bathyraja (Arctoraja) smirnovi. Zootaxa, 4861(4), 515–543. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.4861.4.3 * ''
Bathyraja shuntovi The longnose deep-sea skate (''Bathyraja shuntovi'') is a large skate in the family Arhynchobatidae. It was first described in 1985 from specimens collected near New Zealand. It is known to be a deep-water skate, however lack of research trawls ...
'' Dolganov, 1985 (Longnose deep-sea skate) * ''
Bathyraja simoterus ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
''
Ishiyama Ishiyama is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: * George Ishiyama (1914–2003), Japanese-American businessman * John Ishiyama (born 1960), political scientist * Masumi Ishiyama (born 1981), Japanese cricketer Fictional ch ...
, 1967
(Hokkaido skate) * '' Bathyraja smirnovi'' ( Soldatov & Pavlenko, 1915) (Golden skate) * '' Bathyraja smithii'' (
Müller Müller may refer to: * ''Die schöne Müllerin'' (1823) (sometimes referred to as ''Müllerlieder''; ''Müllerin'' is a female miller) is a song cycle with words by Wilhelm Müller and music by Franz Schubert * Doctor Müller, fictional character ...
&
Henle Henle can refer to: * Friedrich Gustav Jakob Henle, a German physician, pathologist and anatomist (1809–1885) ** Loop of Henle in the kidney, named after Henle *Fritz Henle, a photographer, known as "Mr. Rollei" for his use of the 2.25" square for ...
, 1841)
(African softnose skate) * ''
Bathyraja spinicauda ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' ( Jensen, 1914) (Spinytail skate) * '' Bathyraja spinosissima'' ( Beebe & Tee-Van, 1941) (Spiny skate) * '' Bathyraja trachouros'' (
Ishiyama Ishiyama is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: * George Ishiyama (1914–2003), Japanese-American businessman * John Ishiyama (born 1960), political scientist * Masumi Ishiyama (born 1981), Japanese cricketer Fictional ch ...
, 1958)
(Eremo skate) * ''
Bathyraja taranetzi ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' ( Dolganov, 1983) (Mud skate) * '' Bathyraja trachura'' (
Gilbert Gilbert may refer to: People and fictional characters * Gilbert (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters *Gilbert (surname), including a list of people Places Australia * Gilbert River (Queensland) * Gilbert River (South ...
, 1892)
(Roughtail skate) * ''
Bathyraja tunae ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' Stehmann, 2005 * ''
Bathyraja tzinovskii ''Bathyraja'' is a large genus of skates in the family Arhynchobatidae. Species There are 55 recognized species in this genus:Orr, J.W., Stevenson, D.E., Hoff, G.R., Spies, I. & McEachran, J.D. (2011)Bathyraja panthera, ''a new species of skate ...
'' Dolganov, 1985 (Creamback skate) * '' Bathyraja violacea'' (
Suvorov Alexander Vasilyevich Suvorov (russian: Алекса́ндр Васи́льевич Суво́ров, Aleksándr Vasíl'yevich Suvórov; or 1730) was a Russian general in service of the Russian Empire. He was Count of Râmnicu Sărat, Rymnik, C ...
, 1935)
(Okhotsk skate)


References

{{Taxonbar, from=Q2384132 Rajidae Ray genera