Bates Smart is an
architectural firm
In the United States, an architectural firm or architecture firm is a business that employs one or more licensed architects and practices the profession of architecture; while in South Africa, the United Kingdom, Ireland, Denmark and other countri ...
with studios in
Melbourne
Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
and
Sydney
Sydney ( ) is the capital city of the state of New South Wales, and the most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Sydney Harbour and extends about towards the Blue Mountain ...
,
Australia
Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
. Founded in 1853 by
Joseph Reed, it is known as one of Australia's oldest architectural firms. Over the decades, the firm's multidisciplinary practices involving
architecture
Architecture is the art and technique of designing and building, as distinguished from the skills associated with construction. It is both the process and the product of sketching, conceiving, planning, designing, and constructing building ...
,
interior design
Interior design is the art and science of enhancing the interior of a building to achieve a healthier and more aesthetically pleasing environment for the people using the space. An interior designer is someone who plans, researches, coordina ...
,
urban design
Urban design is an approach to the design of buildings and the spaces between them that focuses on specific design processes and outcomes. In addition to designing and shaping the physical features of towns, cities, and regional spaces, urban de ...
, strategy,
sustainability
Specific definitions of sustainability are difficult to agree on and have varied in the literature and over time. The concept of sustainability can be used to guide decisions at the global, national, and individual levels (e.g. sustainable livi ...
and research, have been responsible for some of Australia’s most well-known and loved buildings.
History
Joseph Reed, born in 1823 in
Cornwall, England
Cornwall (; kw, Kernow ) is a historic county and ceremonial county in South West England. It is recognised as one of the Celtic nations, and is the homeland of the Cornish people. Cornwall is bordered to the north and west by the Atlantic ...
, established his firm upon his arrival in Melbourne in 1853, and in 1863, joined with British architect
Frederick Barnes, renaming his practice to Reed & Barnes. Their name is linked to many of the major buildings of nineteenth-century Melbourne,
including the
Melbourne Public Library
State Library Victoria (SLV) is the state library of Victoria, Australia. Located in Melbourne, it was established in 1854 as the Melbourne Public Library, making it Australia's oldest public library and one of the first free libraries in the ...
(now known as the State Library of Victoria),
Melbourne Town hall
Melbourne Town Hall is the central city town hall of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, and is a historic building in the state of Victoria since 1867. Located in the central business district on the northeast corner of the intersection between ...
,
Rippon Lea, Elsternwick, and
Scots Church.
The
Melbourne International Exhibition building is regarded as one of the greatest buildings to be completed by Reed & Barnes.
In 1883 Barnes retired, and A. Henderson and Francis Smart joined Joseph Reed as partners to create Reed, Henderson & Smart. In 1890 Reed died, Henderson withdrew, and William Tappin joined, creating Reed Smart & Tappin. In 1907, N. G. Peebles joined, creating Smart Tappin & Peebles, but with the rapid departure of Tappin, and addition of E. A. Bates, the firm became known as Bates Pebble & Smart the next year.
After Peebles died in 1923, the firm became Bates Smart McCutcheon in 1926 when
Osborn McCutcheon Osborn may refer to:
* Osborn (surname)
* Osborn Engineering, American architectural and engineering firm
* Osborn Engineering Company, British motorcycle manufacturer
* Osborn wave, an abnormal electrocardiogram finding
Places in the United Sta ...
became a partner; he remained Principal Partner until his retirement. Since 1995 the firm has been known simply as Bates Smart.
The current directors are Matthew Allen, Julian Anderson, Jefferey Copolov, and Cian Davis.
Notable projects
Gallery
File:Vic State Library Facade Pano,19.07.06 edit1.jpg, State Library of Victoria, Swanston Street, Melbourne
File:St Michael's Uniting Church, Melbourne (9 December 2004).jpg, St Michael's Uniting Church, Collins Street, Melbourne
File:Melbourne Trades Hall entrance.jpg, Melbourne Trades Hall, Carlton
File:Scots Church Collins Street Melbourne.jpg, The Scots' Church, Collins Street, Melbourne
File:Melbourne Town Hall-Collins Street.JPG, Melbourne Town Hall, Collins Street
File:A.C. Goode House@0.5x.jpg, A.C. Goode House, Melbourne
File:Royal exhibition building tulips straight.jpg, The Royal Exhibition Building, Carlton
File:ANZ Building@0.5x.jpg, Former AMP Building, now ANZ Royal Branch
File:Ac.stpauls1.jpg, St Paul's Cathedral, Flinders Street
File:Wesleychurch.JPG, Wesley Church, Melbourne
File:Ormond College Clock Tower.JPG, Ormond College Clock Tower, University of Melbourne
File:Metropolitan gas company building flinders street.jpg, Former Metropolitan Gas Company building on Flinders Street, Melbourne
File:Holy trinity church st kilda.jpg, Holy Trinity Church, St Kilda
File:Sacred heart church st kilda.jpg, Sacred Heart Church, St Kilda
File:Lombard house queen street melbourne.jpg, Lombard Building
File:Mutual store flinders street melbourne.jpg, Former Mutual Store
File:Melba hall university of melbourne.jpg, Melba Hall
File:Orica House.jpg, ICI House, Melbourne (1955–58)
File:Optus Centre 2a.jpg, Optus Centre (1975)
File:Crown Entertainment1.jpg, Crown Casino
File:Freshwater Place 2008.jpg, Freshwater Place
File:The Age Collins St 2010.jpg, ''The Age
''The Age'' is a daily newspaper in Melbourne, Australia, that has been published since 1854. Owned and published by Nine Entertainment, ''The Age'' primarily serves Victoria (Australia), Victoria, but copies also sell in Tasmania, the Austral ...
'' headquarters, Melbourne (2009)
References
External links
Bates Smart website
{{authority control
Architecture firms of Australia
Architecture firms based in Victoria (Australia)
Australian companies established in 1853
Design companies established in 1853
Companies based in Melbourne
19th-century Australian architects
20th-century Australian architects
21st-century Australian architects