Bastable Theatre
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The Bastable Theatre was a theatre in
Syracuse, New York Syracuse ( ) is a City (New York), city in and the county seat of Onondaga County, New York, Onondaga County, New York, United States. It is the fifth-most populous city in the state of New York following New York City, Buffalo, New York, Buffa ...
, from 1893 to 1923, when it burnt down. First built by Frederick Bastable,
Sam S. Shubert Samuel S. Shubert (August 27, 1878 – May 13, 1905) was an American producer and theatre owner/operator. He was the middle son in the Shubert family and was raised in Syracuse, New York. Biography Born in Vladislavov, in the Suwałki Govern ...
began his theatre management at the Bastable in 1897. He and his brothers established
The Shubert Organization The Shubert Organization is a theatrical producing organization and a major owner of theatres based in Manhattan, New York City. It was founded by the three Shubert brothers in the late 19th century. They steadily expanded, owning many theaters ...
, which became a major theatre owner. During Shubert's early years of management, he competed with the city's Wieting Opera House, which was controlled by The Theatrical Syndicate. The Bastable itself hosted a number of touring companies in the city and became known for hosting stock companies and
melodrama A modern melodrama is a dramatic work in which the plot, typically sensationalized and for a strong emotional appeal, takes precedence over detailed characterization. Melodramas typically concentrate on dialogue that is often bombastic or exces ...
s. The State Tower Building was constructed on the site of the theatre after it burnt down.


Description

The Bastable Block was six stories and had offices in addition to the theatre. The theatre itself had two
balconies A balcony (from it, balcone, "scaffold") is a platform projecting from the wall of a building, supported by columns or Corbel, console brackets, and enclosed with a balustrade, usually above the ground floor. Types The traditional Malta, Malte ...
and four
boxes A box (plural: boxes) is a container used for the storage or transportation of its contents. Most boxes have flat, parallel, rectangular sides. Boxes can be very small (like a matchbox) or very large (like a shipping box for furniture), and can ...
(two on each side).


History

The area where the theatre was constructed was occupied by the Bastable block, which had been standing since at least 1852. The block was four stories tall and housed the Shakespeare Hall and arcade. It burnt down on November 20, 1891. The Bastable Theatre was built by Frederick Bastable in 1893, at a reported cost of $50,000.
Archimedes Russell Archimedes Russell (June 13,1840 – April 3, 1915) was an American architect most active in the Syracuse, New York area. Born in Andover, Massachusetts and trained under local architect Horatio Nelson White, Russell served as a professor of ...
designed the building. It incorporated portions of the walls from the old block that were still standing. In competition with the established Wieting Opera House and Grand Opera House it opened on October 10 that year, with Frank D. Hennessay as its manager. The first show was ''Beau Brummell'' starring
Richard Mansfield Richard Mansfield (24 May 1857 – 30 August 1907) was an English actor-manager best known for his performances in Shakespeare plays, Gilbert and Sullivan operas, and the play '' Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde''. Life and career Mansfield was born ...
. It was generally unprofitable for the first four years. The theatre had an early success showing the 1897 film ''
The Corbett-Fitzsimmons Fight ''The Corbett-Fitzsimmons Fight'' is an 1897 documentary film directed by Enoch J. Rector depicting the 1897 boxing match between James J. Corbett and Bob Fitzsimmons in Carson City, Nevada on St. Patrick's Day. Originally running for more tha ...
'', on two occasions that year: the first shortly after March, and the second in October.
Sam S. Shubert Samuel S. Shubert (August 27, 1878 – May 13, 1905) was an American producer and theatre owner/operator. He was the middle son in the Shubert family and was raised in Syracuse, New York. Biography Born in Vladislavov, in the Suwałki Govern ...
took over management on December 14, 1897. Competing with the Wieting, Shubert initially booked "an old-fashioned stock company in old-fashioned plays at old-fashioned prices." The following year, he diversified the theatre, a move coupled with renovation, and exclusively booked touring shows. The Wieting, controlled by The Theatrical Syndicate, had a virtual monopoly on the biggest names and shows, so Shubert focused on booking a variety of sensational shows and comedies. He began the season with a performance of '' A Stranger in New York'' by
Charles H. Hoyt Charles Hale Hoyt (July 26, 1859 – November 20, 1900) was an American dramatist and playwright. He was married twice, to stage actresses Flora Walsh and Caroline Miskel Hoyt, both of whom died young. The shock of the death of his second w ...
. Shubert showed films by the American Biograph Company to great success beginning in January 1898. The theatre was finally successful and profitable, and the
Shubert family The Shubert family was responsible for the establishment of the Broadway district, in New York City, as the hub of the theater industry in the United States. They dominated the legitimate theater and vaudeville in the first half of the 20th cen ...
began leasing both the Bastable and Grand Opera House in the city. They quickly expanded across New York state. The Shuberts created
The Shubert Organization The Shubert Organization is a theatrical producing organization and a major owner of theatres based in Manhattan, New York City. It was founded by the three Shubert brothers in the late 19th century. They steadily expanded, owning many theaters ...
, which became a major theatre owner. The Bastable grew to be known for hosting stock companies and
melodrama A modern melodrama is a dramatic work in which the plot, typically sensationalized and for a strong emotional appeal, takes precedence over detailed characterization. Melodramas typically concentrate on dialogue that is often bombastic or exces ...
s. In 1902 Hurtig & Seamon became managers. By 1908 they were succeeded by Syracuse's General Amusement Company.


1923 fire

On February 12, 1923, the Bastable Theatre caught fire and burnt down. At the time, it had about 150 tenants. The fire was noted around 5:30 pm, but the top of the building was engulfed in flame before effective firefighting could begin. They focused their efforts on rescuing people. The fire resulted in three deaths and $1.5 million damages. Several other buildings caught fire, and the Bastable block was virtually completely razed. Syracuse revised its fire response policies in the fire's aftermath. Several months after burning down, the owner of the block announced construction of a new office building on the lot. It became the State Tower Building, Syracuse's tallest building.


References


Bibliography

* * * {{Coord, 43, 3, 1, N, 76, 9, 2, W, type:landmark_region:US-NY, display=title Theatres in New York (state) Theatres completed in 1893 Burned theatres 1923 fires in the United States