The Basilian Aleppian Order (
Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power of the ...
: ''Ordo Basilianus Aleppensis Melkitarum'';
French: ''Ordre Basilien Alepin'') is a
religious order
A religious order is a lineage of communities and organizations of people who live in some way set apart from society in accordance with their specific religious devotion, usually characterized by the principles of its founder's religious practi ...
of the
Melkite Greek Catholic Church
el, Μελχιτική Ελληνική Καθολική Εκκλησία
, image = Melkite Greek Catholic Church, Damascus, Syria.jpg
, imagewidth = 200px
, alt =
, caption =
, abbreviatio ...
.
The order was founded in 1697 in
Dhour El Shuwayr by Aleppine monks who arrived from the area of
Aleppo
)), is an adjective which means "white-colored mixed with black".
, motto =
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...
to follow the
Rule of Saint Basil
Basilian monks are Roman Catholic monks who follow the rule of Basil the Great, bishop of Caesarea (330–379). The term 'Basilian' is typically used only in the Catholic Church to distinguish Greek Catholic monks from other forms of monastic li ...
. It was approved in 1710. Between 1824 and 1832 the order split from the main congregation, the
Basilian Chouerite Order.
Many prominent bishops have been members of the Basilian Alepian Order such as Cardinal
Gabriel Acacius Coussa
Gabriel Acacius Coussa, BA (3 August 1897 – 29 July 1962) was a Syrian Melkite Catholic archbishop, expert in canon law and cardinal. He served as secretary of the Congregation for the Eastern Churches and was the first Eastern Catholic to ho ...
(1897-1962), Bishop
Justin Najmy
Justin Najmy (1898 - 1968) was the first bishop for the United States in the Melkite Greek Catholic Church. Appointed exarch for the newly created Melkite diocese in the United States, Bishop Najmy served for two years before his death at age 70 ...
(1898-1968) and Archbishop
Hilarion Capucci
Hilarion Capucci ( ar, هيلاريون كابوتشي; 2 March 1922 – 1 January 2017) was a Syrian Catholic bishop who served as the titular archbishop of Caesarea in the Melkite Greek Catholic Church.
Early years
He was born in Aleppo, Syri ...
(1922-2017).
The female branch of the order, the congregation of
Basilian Aleppian Sisters was founded in 1740.
Currently, the headquarters of the order is located in Sarba,
Jounieh
Jounieh ( ar, جونيه, or ''Juniya'', ) is a coastal city in Keserwan District, about north of Beirut, Lebanon. Since 2017, it has been the capital of Keserwan-Jbeil Governorate. Jounieh is known for its seaside resorts and bustling nightlife ...
,
Lebanon
Lebanon ( , ar, لُبْنَان, translit=lubnān, ), officially the Republic of Lebanon () or the Lebanese Republic, is a country in Western Asia. It is located between Syria to the north and east and Israel to the south, while Cyprus li ...
.
See also
Maronite Religious Institutes (Orders)
*
Baladites
The Baladites, formally known as the Lebanese Maronite Order (; abbreviated OLM), is a monastic order among the Levant-based, Catholic Maronite Church, which from the beginning has been specifically a monastic Church. The order was founded in 16 ...
*
Antonins
*
Aleppians
*
Kreimists or Lebanese missionaries
Melkite Religious Institutes (Orders)
*
Basilian Chouerite Order
*
Basilian Salvatorian Order
, abbreviation = BS
, nickname = Salvatorian Fathers
, formation =
, founder = Archbishop Euthymios Michael Saifi
, founding_location = Saida, Lebanon
, type = Monastic order of pontifical rig ...
References
Melkite Greek Catholic Church
Eastern Catholic orders and societies
{{EasternCatholic-stub