Bashar Warda
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Bashar Matti Warda ( ar, بشار متي وردة; born 15 June 1969 in
Baghdad Baghdad (; ar, بَغْدَاد , ) is the capital of Iraq and the second-largest city in the Arab world after Cairo. It is located on the Tigris near the ruins of the ancient city of Babylon and the Sassanid Persian capital of Ctesiphon ...
,
Iraq Iraq,; ku, عێراق, translit=Êraq officially the Republic of Iraq, '; ku, کۆماری عێراق, translit=Komarî Êraq is a country in Western Asia. It is bordered by Turkey to Iraq–Turkey border, the north, Iran to Iran–Iraq ...
) is a
Chaldean Catholic , native_name_lang = syc , image = Assyrian Church.png , imagewidth = 200px , alt = , caption = Cathedral of Our Lady of Sorrows Baghdad, Iraq , abbreviation = , type ...
cleric and the current
Archbishop of Erbil The Archbishop of Erbil of the Chaldeans (or archepach) is the most senior member of the Catholic clergy in the Chaldean Catholic Archeparchy of Erbil. The current archbishop of Erbil is Bashar Matti Warda. He is well known for his wide-ranging supp ...
(in the
Kurdistan Region Kurdistan Region ( ku, هەرێمی کوردستان, translit=Herêmî Kurdistan; ar, إقليم كردستان), abbr. KRI, is an autonomous region in Iraq comprising the four Kurdish-majority governorates of Erbil, Sulaymaniyah, Duhok, ...
of Iraq).


Biography

Born in 1969, Warda joined the Saint Peter's Chaldean
seminary A seminary, school of theology, theological seminary, or divinity school is an educational institution for educating students (sometimes called ''seminarians'') in scripture, theology, generally to prepare them for ordination to serve as clergy, ...
in Baghdad and was
ordained Ordination is the process by which individuals are consecrated, that is, set apart and elevated from the laity class to the clergy, who are thus then authorized (usually by the denominational hierarchy composed of other clergy) to perform va ...
a priest in 1993. In 1995, he joined the
Redemptorist order The Redemptorists officially named the Congregation of the Most Holy Redeemer ( la, links=no, Congregatio Sanctissimi Redemptoris), abbreviated CSsR,is a Catholic clerical religious congregation of pontifical right for men (priests and brother ...
of
Flanders Flanders (, ; Dutch: ''Vlaanderen'' ) is the Flemish-speaking northern portion of Belgium and one of the communities, regions and language areas of Belgium. However, there are several overlapping definitions, including ones related to culture, ...
in
Belgium Belgium, ; french: Belgique ; german: Belgien officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. The country is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to th ...
. After receiving his master's at the
Catholic University of Louvain The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a p ...
in 1999, he returned to Iraq. Warda was
apostolic administrator An Apostolic administration in the Catholic Church is administrated by a prelate appointed by the pope to serve as the ordinary for a specific area. Either the area is not yet a diocese (a stable 'pre-diocesan', usually missionary apostolic admi ...
of the Diocese of Zaku from July 2011 until its merger with the Diocese of Amadiyah in June 2013. In 2009, the Synod of Bishops of the
Chaldean Catholic Church , native_name_lang = syc , image = Assyrian Church.png , imagewidth = 200px , alt = , caption = Cathedral of Our Lady of Sorrows Baghdad, Iraq , abbreviation = , type ...
elected him Archbishop of the Archeparchy of Erbil. After
Pope Benedict XVI Pope Benedict XVI ( la, Benedictus XVI; it, Benedetto XVI; german: link=no, Benedikt XVI.; born Joseph Aloisius Ratzinger, , on 16 April 1927) is a retired prelate of the Catholic church who served as the head of the Church and the sovereign ...
gave his consent to this election in 2010 he was
consecrated Consecration is the solemn dedication to a special purpose or service. The word ''consecration'' literally means "association with the sacred". Persons, places, or things can be consecrated, and the term is used in various ways by different grou ...
on 3 July of the same year.; On 17 May 2017, he was received by His Royal Highness Charles, Prince of Wales in
Clarence House Clarence House is a royal residence on The Mall in the City of Westminster, London. It was built in 1825–1827, adjacent to St James's Palace, for the Duke of Clarence, the future king William IV. Over the years, it has undergone much exte ...
,
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
. Archbishop Warda is well known for his wide-ranging defense and support for the Christians and minorities in Iraq. His efforts to support the continuing Christian presence in Iraq were widely noticed through many media interviews and speeches in different universities and councils worldwide, including
Georgetown University Georgetown University is a private university, private research university in the Georgetown (Washington, D.C.), Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. Founded by Bishop John Carroll (archbishop of Baltimore), John Carroll in 1789 as Georg ...
2018, CNA in 2018,
Catholic Herald The ''Catholic Herald'' is a London-based Roman Catholic monthly newspaper and starting December 2014 a magazine, published in the United Kingdom, the Republic of Ireland and, formerly, the United States. It reports a total circulation of abo ...
in 2020,
BBC HARDtalk ''HARDtalk'' is a BBC television and radio programme broadcast on the BBC News Channel, on BBC World News, and on the BBC World Service. Broadcast times and days vary, depending on broadcasting platform and geographic location. ''HARDtalk'' ...
in 2022, Catholic New York Newspaper in 2022,
The Tablet ''The Tablet'' is a Catholic international weekly review published in London. Brendan Walsh, previously literary editor and then acting editor, was appointed editor in July 2017. History ''The Tablet'' was launched in 1840 by a Quaker convert ...
in 2022, and Prospect Magazine in 2017. On December 3, 2019, he gave a speech in the
UN Security Council The United Nations Security Council (UNSC) is one of the six principal organs of the United Nations (UN) and is charged with ensuring international peace and security, recommending the admission of new UN members to the General Assembly, and ...
Meeting in
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
Concerning the Situation in Iraq during the protests of the Iraqi youth in October that year.


Foundations and Establishments


Khaymat A-Athra primary School in Baghdad (2005)

In response to the bombing of Mar Elia Chaldean Catholic Parish in southern Baghdad on August 1, 2004, he built a primary school for the neighborhood to give a chance to the local community to strengthen their roots in their homeland, to live in social cohesion and mutual respect for social diversity, which he believes is a core value of any educational center.


St. Adday and St. Mari Patriarchal Complex in Erbil (2008)

Following the violence against Christians and churches in Baghdad in 2004–2006, which made it very difficult for attending seminarians of the St. Peter seminary in Baghdad to resume their formation programs. Thus, being appointed by the Chaldean patriarch as the rector of the seminary, he founded the St. Aday and St. Mari complex in Ankawa to allow the seminarians to resume their spiritual,
theological Theology is the systematic study of the nature of the divine and, more broadly, of religious belief. It is taught as an academic discipline, typically in universities and seminaries. It occupies itself with the unique content of analyzing the ...
, and pastoral formation without interruption.


Mar Qardakh International School (2011)

Archbishop Warda introduced the international educational system in the
Kurdistan Region of Iraq Kurdistan Region ( ku, هەرێمی کوردستان, translit=Herêmî Kurdistan; ar, إقليم كردستان), abbr. KRI, is an autonomous administrative division, autonomous region in Iraq comprising the four Kurds, Kurdish-majority Go ...
through founding Mar Qardakh School, which educates children from grades 1–12 in the English language, to grant them the
International Baccalaureate (IB) The International Baccalaureate (IB), formerly known as the International Baccalaureate Organization (IBO), is a Nonprofit organization, nonprofit foundation headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, and founded in 1968. It offers four educationa ...
which became recognized as a fully accredited IB-Program school in 2015.


Catholic University in Erbil (2016)

Following huge efforts with many stakeholders and officials, Archbishop Warda founded the
Catholic University in Erbil The Catholic University in Erbil (CUE) is a private non-profit institution of higher education and research located in the Erbil suburb of Ankawa, Kurdistan Region It was founded in December 2015 by the Kurdistan Regional Government Archbishop B ...
, and was officially opened on 8 December 2015.


Ankawa Humanitarian Committee - AHC (2020)

In early 2020, he founded the Ankawa Humanitarian Committee (AHC), a
Non-governmental organization A non-governmental organization (NGO) or non-governmental organisation (see spelling differences) is an organization that generally is formed independent from government. They are typically nonprofit entities, and many of them are active in h ...
that works on the fundamental challenges of humanitarian and development facing the long-suffering communities in Iraq; including economic poverty, education, women's empowerment, social cohesion, environmental awareness, and the promotion of full rights for all as equal citizens of Iraq. He is also the head of Board of Directors of the
NGO A non-governmental organization (NGO) or non-governmental organisation (see spelling differences) is an organization that generally is formed independent from government. They are typically nonprofit entities, and many of them are active in h ...
, where he closely monitor the implementation of the humanitarian and developmental projects in the different areas.


Maryamana Hospital (2021)

He founded the Maryamana Hospital in 2021, which is a Catholic community based hospital that was established with the sole purpose to provide healthcare in a Catholic spirit of equality and interfaith, serving all, the poor, the vulnerable, and those without a voice. He is also the head of the Board of Trustees of the non-profit organization that aims to lead the improvement of healthcare throughout Kurdistan and Iraq.


Advocating for H.R. 390

In collective efforts toward recognizing the persecution of religious minorities, Archbishop Warda worked with the Knights of Columbus since 2015 to collect witnesses and evidence to declare attack of ISIS against Christians and Yazidis in Iraq and Syria as an act of genocide and crime against humanity. The resolution was put into law on Tuesday, December 11, 2018, as he presented at the white house during the signing of la
H.R. 390
the ''“Iraq and Syria Genocide Relief and Accountability Act of 2018,”'' that allowed direct assistance to communities in Iraq or Syria. This law was signed by the President of the United States of America, Donald J. Trump.


Gallery

File:Bashar Warda 2015 (15811240534) cropped.jpg, Bishop Warda in 2015 File:Bishops Malvestiti and Warda.jpg, Bishop
Maurizio Malvestiti Maurizio Malvestiti (born 25 August 1953) is the bishop of the Roman Catholic Diocese of Lodi, appointed on 26 August 2014, to replace Giuseppe Merisi. Biography Born in the village of Marne, frazione of Filago in 1953, Malvestiti was baptiz ...
(left) with Bishop Warda (right) during
Pentecost Pentecost (also called Whit Sunday, Whitsunday or Whitsun) is a Christianity, Christian holiday which takes place on the 50th day (the seventh Sunday) after Easter Sunday. It commemorates the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the Apostles in the Ne ...
all-night vigil The All-night vigil is a service of the Eastern Orthodox and Byzantine Catholic churches consisting of an aggregation of the canonical hours of Compline (in Greek usage only), Vespers (or, on a few occasions, Great Compline), Matins, and the First H ...
in the cathedral of Lodi, 14 May 2016 File:BISHOP warda bechara in lodi 2016.jpg, Bishop Warda during
Pentecost Pentecost (also called Whit Sunday, Whitsunday or Whitsun) is a Christianity, Christian holiday which takes place on the 50th day (the seventh Sunday) after Easter Sunday. It commemorates the descent of the Holy Spirit upon the Apostles in the Ne ...
all-night vigil The All-night vigil is a service of the Eastern Orthodox and Byzantine Catholic churches consisting of an aggregation of the canonical hours of Compline (in Greek usage only), Vespers (or, on a few occasions, Great Compline), Matins, and the First H ...
in the cathedral of Lodi, 14 May 2016 File:President Donald J. Trump Signs H.R. 390-Iraq and Syria Genocide Relief and Accountability Act (45565831264).jpg, Archbishop Bashar Warda's participation in the signing of the H.R. 390 in the White house in 2018 representing Iraqi Christians.


References


External links


Archbishop Bashar Warda
Catholic Hierarchy {{DEFAULTSORT:Warda, Bashar Living people 1969 births Chaldean archbishops Iraqi archbishops Iraqi Eastern Catholics People from Baghdad 20th-century Eastern Catholic clergy 21st-century Eastern Catholic bishops Redemptorist bishops