Basel–Dornach Railway Line
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The Basel–Dornach railway line is a railway line in Switzerland. It runs from to the border of
Basel-Stadt Basel-Stadt or Basel-City (german: Kanton ; rm, Chantun Basilea-Citad; french: Canton de Bâle-Ville; it, Canton Basilea Città) is one of the 26 cantons forming the Swiss Confederation. It is composed of three municipalities with Basel as t ...
, near , where it connects with the Basel tram network. The line was built by the in 1902 and is now owned by
Baselland Transport Baselland Transport AG (BLT) is a Swiss public transport operator in the cantons of Basel-Land, Basel-Stadt, Solothurn and in France. The BLT was founded in 1974, and is owned by the Canton of Basel-Land, located to the south of the city. It t ...
, which operates Line 10 of the Basel tram network over the line.


History

The opened a line between Dreispitz, in
Basel , french: link=no, Bâlois(e), it, Basilese , neighboring_municipalities= Allschwil (BL), Hégenheim (FR-68), Binningen (BL), Birsfelden (BL), Bottmingen (BL), Huningue (FR-68), Münchenstein (BL), Muttenz (BL), Reinach (BL), Riehen (BS ...
, and
Dornach : ''Dornach is also a quarter of the French city of Mulhouse and the Scots name for Dornoch in the Scottish Highlands, and Dòrnach is the Gaelic name for Dornoch in the Scottish Highlands.'' Dornach (Swiss German: ''Dornech'') is a municipalit ...
, on 6 October 1902. Trains continued over the Basel tram network and terminated at . The line was electrified from opening at 550 V DC, later increased to
600 V DC This is a list of the power supply systems that are, or have been, used for tramway and railway electrification systems. Note that the voltages are nominal and vary depending on load and distance from the substation. Many modern trams and trains ...
. In 1974, the Birseckbahn merged with three other companies to form
Baselland Transport Baselland Transport AG (BLT) is a Swiss public transport operator in the cantons of Basel-Land, Basel-Stadt, Solothurn and in France. The BLT was founded in 1974, and is owned by the Canton of Basel-Land, located to the south of the city. It t ...
, which continues to own and operate the line.


Route

The line begins from a turning loop to adjacent to the
Swiss Federal Railways Swiss Federal Railways (german: link=no, Schweizerische Bundesbahnen, ''SBB''; french: link=no, Chemins de fer fédéraux suisses, ''CFF''; it, Ferrovie federali svizzere, ''FFS'') is the national railway company of Switzerland. It is usuall ...
station at in Dornach. It runs north-south, roughly parallel to the standard gauge Basel–Biel/Bienne railway line. Both lines cross the river
Birs The Birs (French: ''Birse'') is a long river in Switzerland that flows through the Jura region and ends as a tributary to the Rhine between Basel and Birsfelden. It is the most important river of the Swiss Jura. Course The Birs has its source i ...
at
Münchenstein Münchenstein (Swiss German: ''Minggestai'') is a municipality in the district of Arlesheim in the canton of Basel-Landschaft in Switzerland. Historical records Münchenstein is first mentioned in 1196 as ''Kekingen''. In 1270, it was mentio ...
. In Dreispitz, at the northern end of the line, the Basel–Dornach railway line crosses over the Basel–Biel/Bienne railway line and joins with the
Basel–Aesch railway line The Basel–Aesch railway line is a railway line in Switzerland. It runs from Aesch to the border of Basel-Stadt, near , where it connects with the Basel tram network. The line was built by the in 1907 and is now owned by Baselland Transport, ...
The two lines then connect with the tracks of the Basel tram network.


Operation

Baselland Transport operates the line as a tramway, designated as Line 10 of the Basel tram network. Two trams operate every fifteen minutes to
Ettingen Ettingen (Swiss German: ''Ettige'') is a municipality in the district of Arlesheim in the canton of Basel-Country in Switzerland. History Ettingen is first mentioned in 1268 as ''Ettingen''. Geography Ettingen has an area, , of . Of this ar ...
via . South of Basel, these services continue over the
Basel–Rodersdorf railway line The Basel–Rodersdorf railway line is a railway line in Switzerland and France. It runs from Rodersdorf, in the Swiss canton of Solothurn, to the border of Basel-Stadt, near the Basel Zoo, where it connects with the Basel tram network. The lin ...
. Every other tram continues beyond Ettingen to
Hofstetten-Flüh Hofstetten-Flüh (Swiss German: ''Hufstette-Flüe'') is a municipality in the district of Dorneck in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland. History Hofstetten-Flüh is first mentioned in 1194 as ''Huhostetten''. Geography Hofstetten-Flüh h ...
or
Rodersdorf Rodersdorf is a municipality in the district of Dorneck in the canton of Solothurn in Switzerland, on the border to Alsace, France. History Rodersdorf is first mentioned in 1226 as ''Ratolsdorf''. In 1349 it was mentioned as ''Roderstorff''. ...
.


Notes


References

*


Further reading

* Railway lines in Switzerland Railway lines opened in 1902 1902 establishments in Switzerland Baselland Transport lines Metre gauge railways in Switzerland 600 V DC railway electrification {{DEFAULTSORT:Basel-Dornach railway line