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Baruta (pop. 317,288) is a
municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality'' may also mean the go ...
within the Metropolitan District of Caracas in
Venezuela Venezuela (; ), officially the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela ( es, link=no, República Bolivariana de Venezuela), is a country on the northern coast of South America, consisting of a continental landmass and many islands and islets in th ...
.


Geography

Baruta is located geographically in the South-East section of the city. Its western limit is the '' Los Chaguaramos'' neighborhood (which belongs to the Libertador Bolivarian Municipality) and limits to the east with the ''Colinas de Los Ruices'' neighborhood, in the Sucre Municipality. To the North, it borders with the Francisco Fajardo Highway and to the Southeast with the
El Hatillo Municipality El Hatillo Municipality ( es, Municipio El Hatillo) is an administrative division of the Miranda State, State of Miranda, Venezuela; along with Baruta Municipality, Baruta, Chacao Municipality, Chacao, Libertador Municipality (Venezuelan Capital ...
and to the Southwest with the ''Hoyo de la Puerta'' neighborhood (Libertador Municipality).


Economy

The main economic activity in Baruta is non-manufacturing business in the many office buildings within the Municipality. For example, the
Procter & Gamble The Procter & Gamble Company (P&G) is an American multinational consumer goods corporation headquartered in Cincinnati, Ohio, founded in 1837 by William Procter and James Gamble. It specializes in a wide range of personal health/consumer he ...
Latin American Headquarters are located there. Commerce is also a great source of revenue for the ''Baruteños'', as some of the most attractive night spots in the
Greater Caracas Metropolitan Region of Caracas (MRC) or Greater Caracas (GC) ( es, Región Metropolitana de Caracas; RMC or ''Gran Caracas''; GC) is the urban agglomeration comprising the Metropolitan District of Caracas and the adjacent 11 municipalities over ...
are located in ''Las Mercedes'' district. Moreover, "Las Mercedes" hosts a number of small businesses, shopping malls, and restaurants that make the area commercially rich. The Baruta Zip Code is 1080 and the Area Code is 212, the same as the Greater Caracas area.


Demographics

*317,288 inhabitants. *Density: 2.600 inhabitants/km2. Parishes * ''Nuestra Señora del Rosario de Baruta'' * ''Las Minas de Baruta'' * ''El Cafetal''


Government

Although some of the political functions overlap with the Greater Caracas Municipality, Baruta has its own Mayor, Darwin Gonzalez. The local government has its own police force, among other responsibilities. The City Hall is currently located in the old Baruta town.


Mayors


Culture

In the Municipality diverse cultural manifestations are developed, some associates to popular celebrations, like: * Day of the Candlemas (Paradura del niño), ''Date of celebration'': February 2. * Carnival, ''Date of celebration'': movable. * Holy week, ''Date of celebration'': movable. * The cross of May, ''Date of celebration'': May 3. * Saint Anthony, ''Date of celebration'': June 13. * Saint John, ''Date of celebration'': June 24. * Day of
Our Lady of the Rosary Our Lady of the Rosary, also known as Our Lady of the Holy Rosary, is a Marian title. The Feast of Our Lady of the Rosary, formerly known as Feast of Our Lady of Victory and Feast of the Holy Rosary is celebrated on 7 October in the General Rom ...
of Baruta (Month of Baruta), ''Date of celebration'': October 29. * Day of
Our Lady of Fatima Our or OUR may refer to: * The possessive form of " we" * Our (river), in Belgium, Luxembourg, and Germany * Our, Belgium, a village in Belgium * Our, Jura, a commune in France * Office of Utilities Regulation (OUR), a government utility regulat ...
(''Las Minas'' and ''Monterrey''), ''Date of celebration'': October 30.


Urbanización Las Mercedes

* Trasnocho Cultural: founded in 2001 in the Paseo Las Mercedes Shopping Center, it houses theaters, cinema, bookstore and the TAC art gallery, as well as a variety of shops. * Teatro Escena 8. * Plaza Alfredo Sadel: named in homage to the Venezuelan tenor of the same name. Since its remodeling in 2007, this space has become a venue for concerts, exhibitions, book fairs and cultural, political and sporting events.


Bello Monte

* La Caja de Fósforos: experimental theater room founded in 2014, as part of the stage space management project of the Contrajuego Theater Group, directed by Orlando Arocha. The room is part of the Concha Acústica de Bello Monte Cultural Complex, or José Ángel Lamas Acoustic Shell.


References


External links


Official Baruta Municipality website
{{Divisions of Caracas Geography of Caracas Municipalities of Miranda (state)