Barton is a
linear village
Linearity is the property of a mathematical relationship ('' function'') that can be graphically represented as a straight line. Linearity is closely related to '' proportionality''. Examples in physics include rectilinear motion, the linear ...
and
civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authorit ...
in the
City of Preston, Lancashire
The City of Preston () is a city and non-metropolitan district in Lancashire, England. On the north bank of the River Ribble, it was granted city status in 2002, becoming England's 50th city in the 50th year of Queen Elizabeth II's reign. The ...
, England. The parish had a population of 1,150, of whom 552 were male and 598 were female, according to the 2011 census.
Geography
The village is about north of
Preston. The parish is bound by the
A6 road This is a list of roads designated A6.
* A006 road (Argentina), a road connecting Las Cuevas with the Christ the Redeemer monument in the border between Argentina and Chile
* ''A6 highway (Australia)'' may refer to :
** A6 (Sydney), a road connec ...
to the west. A bridge carries the A6 over the
West Coast Main Line
The West Coast Main Line (WCML) is one of the most important railway corridors in the United Kingdom, connecting the major cities of London and Glasgow with branches to Birmingham, Liverpool, Manchester and Edinburgh. It is one of the busiest ...
railway north of the village hall. The
M6 motorway
The M6 motorway is the longest motorway in the United Kingdom. It is located entirely within England, running for just over from the Midlands to the border with Scotland. It begins at Junction 19 of the M1 and the western end of the A14 at ...
also passes through the parish, splitting the village, west of the motorway, from the rest of the parish.
Barton Grange was built as the country residence for Mr John Healey, a local mill owner and was later the home of
Levi Collison
Levi Collison (28 December 1875 – 22 October 1965) was an English art publisher and printer and Liberal Member of Parliament.
Private life
Levi Collison was born in Preston, Lancashire, and educated at private schools. He married and had two so ...
MP. In 1940 it was requisitioned by the
War Office
The War Office was a department of the British Government responsible for the administration of the British Army between 1857 and 1964, when its functions were transferred to the new Ministry of Defence (MoD). This article contains text from ...
and is now a hotel.
There is a primary school, Barton St Lawrence CofE Primary School, on Jepps Avenue. The modern village hall is on the northern edge of the village.
Community
Barton is within the City of Preston electoral ward of
Preston Rural North
Preston Rural North is an electoral ward in the City of Preston, Lancashire, England. The ward is the largest by area in the city, containing the smaller and smallest villages from the northern areas of Preston, from Woodplumpton bordering the ...
, and the Preston Rural electoral division of
Lancashire County Council. It is north of
Broughton.
History
The
parish church of St Lawrence was re-built in 1895 to a design by
Richard Knill Freeman
Richard Knill Freeman (1840, Stepney, London – 24 June 1904) was a British architect who began his career at Derby and moved to Bolton, Lancashire in the late 1860s. His work, in Victorian Gothic style and typically recalling the Decorated ...
. It is a
Grade II listed building. It is part of the Fellside Team of parishes.
The civil parish of Barton was part of
Preston Rural District
Preston was a rural district in Lancashire, England from 1894 to 1974. It surrounded Preston on the north, west and east sides.
The district was created under the Local Government Act 1894. It was abolished in 1974 under the Local Government A ...
throughout its existence from 1894 to 1974.
Preston RD
''Vision of Britain'', accessed 9 June 2014 In 1974 the parish became part of the Borough of Preston
The City of Preston () is a city and non-metropolitan district in Lancashire, England. On the north bank of the River Ribble, it was granted city status in 2002, becoming England's 50th city in the 50th year of Queen Elizabeth II's reign. The ...
, which became a city in 2002.
See also
* Listed buildings in Barton, Preston
References
Gallery
File:Barton_Village_Hall_-_geograph.org.uk_-_209798.jpg, Barton Village Hall
File:Milestone_near_Barton_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1792082.jpg, "6 miles to Preston milestone
File:Barton_Cross_-_geograph.org.uk_-_485325.jpg, Barton Cross
File:A_field_of_young_vegetables_north_of_Heathy_Lane_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1394531.jpg, Vegetable field near Barton
File:Brickwork_pattern_-_geograph.org.uk_-_637358.jpg, Unique style barn near Barton
External links
{{authority control
Villages in Lancashire
Geography of the City of Preston
Civil parishes in Lancashire