''Bartkus v. Illinois'', 359 U.S. 121 (1959), is a decision of the
U.S. Supreme Court
The Supreme Court of the United States (SCOTUS) is the highest court in the federal judiciary of the United States. It has ultimate appellate jurisdiction over all U.S. federal court cases, and over state court cases that involve a point o ...
. The decision held that coordination of federal officials with state officials did not implicate the
double jeopardy
In jurisprudence, double jeopardy is a procedural defence (primarily in common law jurisdictions) that prevents an accused person from being tried again on the same (or similar) charges following an acquittal or conviction and in rare case ...
Clause of the
Fifth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution
The Fifth Amendment (Amendment V) to the United States Constitution addresses criminal procedure and other aspects of the Constitution. It was ratified, along with nine other articles, in 1791 as part of the Bill of Rights. The Fifth Amend ...
. It also held that a defendant may be acquitted of a federal crime and convicted of a state crime, even if those crimes share the same evidence, without violating the Due Process Clause of the
Fourteenth Amendment.
The case established the
dual sovereign exception to the Double Jeopardy Clause, enabling state and federal prosecutions for substantially similar events.
External links
*
United States Supreme Court cases
United States Double Jeopardy Clause case law
1959 in United States case law
United States Supreme Court cases of the Warren Court
Tie votes of the United States Supreme Court
{{SCOTUS-stub