Barry Benefield
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Barry Benefield (full name John Barry Benefield ) (May 12, 1877 in Jefferson, Texas – September 22, 1971 in Jefferson, Texas) was an American writer, some of whose books were adapted for the cinema. His being born and spending much of his life in Texas is more than a biographical detail: Benefield had been mentioned as "One of The Lone Star writers", who "Followed the Southern tradition".


Life

Barry Benefield was the son of Benjamin Jefferson Benefield (1839–1928), who ran a wagon yard/feed store, and of Harriet Adelaide née Barry (1850–1915), who was herself a writer and who would encourage him to do the same. He was born in
Jefferson Jefferson may refer to: Names * Jefferson (surname) * Jefferson (given name) People * Thomas Jefferson (1743–1826), third president of the United States * Jefferson (footballer, born 1970), full name Jefferson Tomaz de Souza, Brazilian foo ...
at a time when it was a major East Texas city, though its decline – due to becoming inaccessible to river traffic – happened in his own early years. Benefield's father had a wagon yard where he worked in his youth. At that time the young Barry Benefield gained much knowledge of the region's character and lore, which would later influence his literary work. In 1897 his family purchased a house built in the 1860s, which would remain in Benefield's possession and where he would spend his last years. Benefield graduated from the
University of Texas The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1883 and is the oldest institution in the University of Texas System. With 40,916 undergraduate students, 11,075 ...
and became a journalist and afterwards a novelist. His wife was Lucille Stallcup (1886–1960), a fellow native of Jefferson. They were married at
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
in 1914. Lucille died at
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the List of United States cities by population, most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the L ...
in 1960. Some of Benefield's books, such as ''
Valiant Is the Word for Carrie ''Valiant Is the Word for Carrie'' is a 1936 American drama film directed by Wesley Ruggles and written by Claude Binyon, based on the 1935 novel of the same name by Barry Benefield. The film stars Gladys George, Arline Judge, John Howard, Dudley ...
'' (1935), are written from the point of view of a Southerner who feels an exile living in the North, and who longs for the more carefree life of a small Southern town. This may have reflected the writer's own feeling. In retirement, Benefield returned to Jefferson and lived in his old family home until his death at the age of 94.


Works


Books

* ''The Chicken-Wagon Family'' (1925) - adapted to film in 1939 as ''
Chicken Wagon Family ''Chicken Wagon Family'' is a 1939 in film, 1939 American comedy, directed by Herbert I. Leeds and based on the 1925 novel, ''The Chicken-Wagon Family,'' by Barry Benefield. It stars Leo Carrillo in the role originally intended for Will Rogers bef ...
'' * ''Short Turns'' (1926) * ''Bugles in the Night'' (1927) * ''A Little Clown Lost'' (1928) * ''
Valiant Is the Word for Carrie ''Valiant Is the Word for Carrie'' is a 1936 American drama film directed by Wesley Ruggles and written by Claude Binyon, based on the 1935 novel of the same name by Barry Benefield. The film stars Gladys George, Arline Judge, John Howard, Dudley ...
'' (1935) - adapted to film in 1936 * ''April Was When It Began'' (1939) * ''Eddie and the Archangel Mike'' (1943) - adapted to film in 1948 as ''
Texas, Brooklyn & Heaven ''Texas, Brooklyn & Heaven'' is a 1948 American black-and-white romantic comedy film directed by William Castle and starring Guy Madison, Diana Lynn, James Dunn, and Florence Bates. A reporter in Dallas, Texas, goes to New York with the dream o ...
''


Stories (partial)

* ''Daughters of Joy'' (''
The Smart Set ''The Smart Set'' was an American literary magazine, founded by Colonel William d'Alton Mann and published from March 1900 to June 1930. Its headquarters was in New York City. During its Jazz Age heyday under the editorship of H. L. Mencken and G ...
'') * ''Simply Sugar-Pie'' ''(The Seven Arts, November 1916.'') * ''Bachelor Embalmerus,'' (''
The Smart Set ''The Smart Set'' was an American literary magazine, founded by Colonel William d'Alton Mann and published from March 1900 to June 1930. Its headquarters was in New York City. During its Jazz Age heyday under the editorship of H. L. Mencken and G ...
'') * ''Jerry,'' (''
The Smart Set ''The Smart Set'' was an American literary magazine, founded by Colonel William d'Alton Mann and published from March 1900 to June 1930. Its headquarters was in New York City. During its Jazz Age heyday under the editorship of H. L. Mencken and G ...
'', August 1913) * ''Christmas Eve's Day'' ('' Woman's Home Companion,'' Dec. 1926) * ''The Law is a Jealous Mistress'' ('' Woman's Home Companion,'' Dec. 1928) * ''God's Old Fields'' ('' Good Housekeeping,'' Dec. 1928) * ''Coming Home'' (''
Collier's ''Collier's'' was an American general interest magazine founded in 1888 by Peter Fenelon Collier. It was launched as ''Collier's Once a Week'', then renamed in 1895 as ''Collier's Weekly: An Illustrated Journal'', shortened in 1905 to ''Collie ...
,'' Nov. 10, 1928) * ''Love'' (in ''The World's One Hundred Best Short Stories n Ten Volumes'' (1927), volume four) * ''With Banners Blowing'' (''
Women's Home Companion ''Woman's Home Companion'' was an American monthly magazine, published from 1873 to 1957. It was highly successful, climbing to a circulation peak of more than four million during the 1930s and 1940s. The magazine, headquartered in Springfield, O ...
''), in two collections published as ''Carrie Snyder'', later expanded into the novel ''
Valiant is the word for Carrie ''Valiant Is the Word for Carrie'' is a 1936 American drama film directed by Wesley Ruggles and written by Claude Binyon, based on the 1935 novel of the same name by Barry Benefield. The film stars Gladys George, Arline Judge, John Howard, Dudley ...
''.


Bibliography

* Prof. Donald W. Hatley, ''“Folklore in the Short Fiction of Barry Benefield,”'',
Mississippi Quarterly The ''Mississippi Quarterly: The Journal of Southern Cultures'' is a peer-reviewed scholarly journal that mainly covers Southern history and literature. Originally entitled ''Social Sciences Bulletin'', it was established in 1948 by John K. Bette ...
, XXI, No. 1 (Winter, 1967–68), pp. 63–75 * ''Barry Benefield Papers 1911-1937'', (collection of literary productions), deposited at the Dolph Briscoe Center for American History,
University of Texas at Austin The University of Texas at Austin (UT Austin, UT, or Texas) is a public research university in Austin, Texas. It was founded in 1883 and is the oldest institution in the University of Texas System. With 40,916 undergraduate students, 11,075 ...


Critical opinion

''"Jefferson native Barry Benefield was a writer who had serious intentions, but his work now seems dated and flat. The first section of his novel ''Valiant Is the Word for Carrie'' is excellent, but the rest of the novel is trivial. Nevertheless, ''Carrie'' was made into a film."'' (James Ward Lee, " Adventures with a Texas humanist")


References


External links


Barry Benefield in "Handbook of Texas"

Homesite of Barry Benefield
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Benefield, Barry 1877 births 1971 deaths American male novelists Novelists from Texas University of Texas at Austin alumni People from Jefferson, Texas 20th-century American novelists 20th-century American male writers