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Barry Ace (artist) (born 1958) is an
Anishinaabe The Anishinaabeg (adjectival: Anishinaabe) are a group of culturally related Indigenous peoples present in the Great Lakes region of Canada and the United States. They include the Ojibwe (including Saulteaux and Oji-Cree), Odawa, Potawat ...
( Odawa) photographic and multimedia artist and curator from
Sudbury, Ontario Sudbury, officially the City of Greater Sudbury is the largest city in Northern Ontario by population, with a population of 166,004 at the 2021 Canadian Census. By land area, it is the largest in Ontario and the fifth largest in Canada. It is a ...
. Ace's work includes mixed media paintings, and mixed media textile and sculptural work that combines traditional Anishinaabe textiles and beadwork with found electrical components. Ace has a strong interest in combining traditional and contemporary technologies, aesthetics, and techniques in his artwork.


Early life

Barry Ace was born in Sudbury, Ontario. He is a band member of M'Chigeeng First Nation, Manitoulin Island. Ace's surname is pronounced "Es" and translates to the Ojibwe word for "clam," also relating to the word for "small clam" spelled "esiins" or "esens." Ace's heritage links him to Chief Assance (alternatively spelled Aisance, Aissance, and Essens) of the Nigig (Otter) clan, the otter being an important messenger figure in Anishinaabe history. Ace was first introduced to techniques that he would later employ in his artistic practice at the age of seven or eight when he helped his great-aunt Annie Owl-McGregor to make Anishinaabe splint-ash baskets. He also found inspiration from the beadwork, quillwork, and basketry made by his grandmother Mary McGregor-Ace.


Education

Barry Ace initially studied to be an electrician at Cambrian College but switched to graphic arts. Ace's background knowledge in electricity did however later play a role in his artwork in his mixed media works that include electrical components. Ace has lectured at the University of Sudbury in the Indigenous Studies Program, and at Laurentian University, and
Carleton University Carleton University is an English-language public research university in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Founded in 1942 as Carleton College, the institution originally operated as a private, non-denominational evening college to serve returning Wo ...
in Canadian Studies. In 2015 he taught a workshop at the
Ottawa Art Gallery The Ottawa Art Gallery (OAG) is a municipal gallery in Ottawa, Ontario that opened in 1988 at Arts Court. The gallery has a permanent collection of over one thousand works, houses the City of Ottawa-owned Firestone Collection of Canadian Art, and ...
where participants made a collective mixed media map of the
city of Ottawa The City of Ottawa is the corporate entity of municipal government in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The corporation is responsible for provision of services to the public as well as enforcement of municipal by-laws. It is overseen by the City Manag ...
. He also led a workshop for children from an Ojibwe immersion school in the fall of 2016 where the artwork produced by the children was later displayed at the Ojibwe Cultural Foundation. Ace is participating in the Nigig Visiting Artist Residency put on by the Indigenous Visual Culture Program at
OCAD University Ontario College of Art & Design University, commonly known as OCAD University or OCAD, is a public art university located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The university's main campus is spread throughout several buildings and facilities within d ...
in the winter of 2018.


Themes

Much of Barry Ace's work uses found materials like
capacitor A capacitor is a device that stores electrical energy in an electric field by virtue of accumulating electric charges on two close surfaces insulated from each other. It is a passive electronic component with two terminals. The effect of ...
s, resistors, and
light-emitting diode A light-emitting diode (LED) is a semiconductor device that emits light when current flows through it. Electrons in the semiconductor recombine with electron holes, releasing energy in the form of photons. The color of the light (co ...
s, and traditional
Great Lakes The Great Lakes, also called the Great Lakes of North America, are a series of large interconnected freshwater lakes in the mid-east region of North America that connect to the Atlantic Ocean via the Saint Lawrence River. There are five lak ...
-style floral beadwork to comment on "cultural endurance undeterred by centuries of colonial oppression and rapid social change." In all of his creations, the artist emphasizes the importance of asserting one’s identity and culture and taking ownership of Indigenous imagery and representation. Ace's work explores the relationship between historical techniques and traditions and contemporary materials and subject matter. By referencing the history of Anishinaabe textile art in works that use contemporary mass-produced materials, among other themes Ace investigates the dialogue between Indigenous and European cultures, much like fellow artists Rosalie Favell and Jeff Thomas do. One example of this is the history of the use of glass beads from European traders in Indigenous beadwork that Ace references in his textile pieces. Some of Ace's work explores the particular aesthetic of technology and popular culture in Indigenous art, something that fellow artist Rosalie Favell also incorporates in her work. In 2010, Ace performed ''A Reparative'' ''Act'', a performance of four solo dances in the traditional Woodland style in Paris referencing the nineteenth-century dance performances of Chief Maungwadaus in Britain and Continental Europe. Ace's performance and essay was part of Robert Houle's ''Paris/Ojibwa'' research project which opened at the Canadian Cultural Centre in Paris.


Selected exhibitions

Barry Ace was featured in ''Emergence from the Shadows: First Peoples Photographic Perspectives'' (1996) held at the
Canadian Museum of History The Canadian Museum of History (french: Musée canadien de l’histoire) is a national museum on anthropology, Canadian history, cultural studies, and ethnology in Gatineau, Quebec, Canada. The purpose of the museum is to promote the heritage ...
and curated by Jeff Thomas. The exhibition involved six contemporary Indigenous photographers addressing representations of Indigenous culture through their engagement with and display of their work alongside historical photographs from the museum, including portraiture. The artists that Ace exhibited with were
Mary Anne Barkhouse Mary Anne Barkhouse (born 1961) is a jeweller and sculptor residing in Haliburton, Ontario, Canada. She belongs to the Nimpkish band of the Kwakiutl First Nation. Early life and education Barkhouse was born in Vancouver, British Columbia, in ...
, Rosalie Favell, Greg Hill,
Shelley Niro Shelley Niro (born 1954) is a Mohawk filmmaker and visual artist from New York and Ontario.
and Greg Staats. Some notable exhibitions that Ace has been included in have been the ''In/Digitized – Indigenous Culture in a Digital World (007 with Special Agent
Robert Houle Robert Houle (born 1947) is a Saulteaux First Nations Canadian artist, curator, critic,"Robert ...
)'' at SAW Gallery (2013), ''Native Fashion Now: North American Indian Style'' at the
Peabody Essex Museum The Peabody Essex Museum (PEM) in Salem, Massachusetts, US, is a successor to the East India Marine Society, established in 1799. It combines the collections of the former Peabody Museum of Salem (which acquired the Society's collection) and th ...
(2016), ''Canadian Biennial'' at the
National Gallery of Canada The National Gallery of Canada (french: Musée des beaux-arts du Canada), located in the capital city of Ottawa, Ontario, is Canada's national art museum. The museum's building takes up , with of space used for exhibiting art. It is one of the ...
(2017), ''Memory Landscape'' at Museu Nogueira da Silva, Universidade do Minho (2016), ''Every.Now.Then: Reframing Nationhood'' at the
Art Gallery of Ontario The Art Gallery of Ontario (AGO; french: Musée des beaux-arts de l'Ontario) is an art museum in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The museum is located in the Grange Park neighbourhood of downtown Toronto, on Dundas Street West between McCaul and Bev ...
(2017), ''Always Vessels'' at
Carleton University Carleton University is an English-language public research university in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Founded in 1942 as Carleton College, the institution originally operated as a private, non-denominational evening college to serve returning Wo ...
Art Gallery (2017), ''It's Complicated'' with ''007'' at Central Art Garage (2017), ''raise a flag: works from the Indigenous Art Collection (2000 - 2015)'' at
OCAD University Ontario College of Art & Design University, commonly known as OCAD University or OCAD, is a public art university located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The university's main campus is spread throughout several buildings and facilities within d ...
(2017), ''Insurgence/Resurgence'' at the
Winnipeg Art Gallery The Winnipeg Art Gallery (WAG) is an art museum in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada. Its permanent collection includes over 24,000 works from Canadian, Indigenous Canadian, and international artists. The museum also holds the world's largest collect ...
(2018), and ''Radical Stitch'' at the MacKenzie Art Gallery (2022).. Barry Ace's artwork has been exhibited at galleries such as the National Gallery of Canada, including Abadakone in 2019, the
Ottawa Art Gallery The Ottawa Art Gallery (OAG) is a municipal gallery in Ottawa, Ontario that opened in 1988 at Arts Court. The gallery has a permanent collection of over one thousand works, houses the City of Ottawa-owned Firestone Collection of Canadian Art, and ...
, Karsh-Masson Gallery, the Art Gallery of Southwestern Manitoba, Winnipeg Art Gallery, the Royal Ontario Museum, and the Canadian Museum of History. Ace's work has been collected by the
Canada Council The Canada Council for the Arts (french: Conseil des arts du Canada), commonly called the Canada Council, is a Crown corporations of Canada, Crown corporation established in 1957 as an arts council of the Government of Canada. It acts as the fede ...
Art Bank, Woodland Cultural Centre, the Royal Ontario Museum, the Ottawa Art Gallery, Indigenous Affairs and Northern Development Canada, the National Gallery of Canada, Nordamerika Native Museum, the
City of Ottawa The City of Ottawa is the corporate entity of municipal government in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The corporation is responsible for provision of services to the public as well as enforcement of municipal by-laws. It is overseen by the City Manag ...
, and
Global Affairs Canada Global Affairs Canada (GAC; french: Affaires mondiales Canada; AMC)''Global Affairs Canada'' is the applied title under the Federal Identity Program; the legal title is Department of Foreign Affairs, Trade and Development (). is the department ...
. Ace has curated several shows himself, including ''A Celebration: The Art of Canada's First Peoples'' (Rideau Hall, Ottawa, 1996-1997), ''Perpetual Bundle'' (Hull, 1996), and ''inter/SECTION'' (Hull, 1998). He served as Chief Curator for the Aboriginal Art Centre, Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada from 1994 to 2000. Ace organized numerous exhibitions, including ''Transitions: Contemporary Canadian Indian and Inuit Art'' (1997), which toured internationally.


Selected works

* ''2006 Reaction'' – footwear * ''2010 A Reparative Act'' – performance * ''2013 Healing Dance 1'' – painting * ''2013 Urban Bustle'' – mixed media * ''2014 Nigik Makizinan - Otter Moccasins'' * ''2016 Bandolier for M'Chigeeng'' – mixed media * ''2016 Nayaano-nibiimaang Gichigamiin: The Five Great Lakes'' – mixed media * ''2017 Bandolier for Alain Brosseau'' – mixed media


Awards

In 2015, Barry Ace won the K.M. Hunter Artist Award for visual arts. Ace won the
Ontario Association of Art Galleries The Galeries Ontario / Ontario Galleries (GOG), formerly Ontario Association of Art Galleries / Association Ontarienne des Galeries d’Art (OAAG/AOGA), was established in 1968 to encourage development of public art galleries, art museums, community ...
' Curatorial Writing Award in 2012 for his essay "A Reparative Act," which was written for Robert Houle's ''Paris/Ojibwa'' exhibition catalogue. He also won the Deputy Minister's Outstanding Achievement Award with his team in 1999 for the artist-in-residence and exhibition program that they launched at Aboriginal Affairs and Northern Development Canada.


Organizations and groups

With Ryan Rice, Ron Noganosh, and Ahasiw Maskegon-Iskew in 2006, Barry Ace co-founded the non-profit
Aboriginal Curatorial Collective The Indigenous Curatorial Collective / Collectif des commissaires autochtones (IC/CA) (formerly the Aboriginal Curatorial Collective) is a Canadian-based fine arts organization that provides professional development opportunities to the Indigenou ...
(ACC). Connecting Indigenous curators and cultural producers across Canada, the ACC has played an important role in gathering a strong Indigenous arts community and supporting curatorial and writing projects that share the many voices that make up that community. Barry Ace also co-founded the OO7 (Ottawa Ontario Seven) Collective, a group of Indigenous artists that includes Ariel Smith, Rosalie Favell, Frank Shebageget, Leo Yerxa, Michael Belmore, Ron Noganosh, and invited "special agents." The group provides an alternative and experimental space for Ottawa-based Indigenous artists at different stages in their careers, and supports them by providing opportunities for self-curation, public engagement, and critique.


References


Further reading

* Ace, Barry, and July Papatsie. ''Transitions : contemporary Canadian Indian and Inuit art = Transitions : l'art contemporain des Indiens et des Inuits du Canada.'' Canada. Dept. of Indian Affairs and Northern Development.; Canada. Dept. of Foreign Affairs and International Trade.; Centre culturel canadien (Paris, France); Waikato Museum of Art and History, 1997. * Burant, Jim.
Ottawa Art & Artists: An Illustrated History
'' Toronto: Art Canada Institute, 2022. * McIntosh, David, Nelcya Delanoë, Barry Ace, Robert Houle, Carla Garnet, and Celeste Scopelites. ''Robert Houle's Paris / Ojibwa.'' Peterborough, Ont.: Art Gallery of Peterborough, 2011.


External links

Artist's official website: http://www.barryacearts.com/ Artist Represented by: Kinsman Robinson Galleries
Barry Ace
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ace, Barry 1958 births Canadian art curators Canadian multimedia artists First Nations artists Living people Odawa people