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Baruc ( cy, Barrwg ; also known as Barruc, Barrog or Barry) was a 6th-century
Welsh Welsh may refer to: Related to Wales * Welsh, referring or related to Wales * Welsh language, a Brittonic Celtic language spoken in Wales * Welsh people People * Welsh (surname) * Sometimes used as a synonym for the ancient Britons (Celtic peop ...
saint In religious belief, a saint is a person who is recognized as having an exceptional degree of Q-D-Š, holiness, likeness, or closeness to God. However, the use of the term ''saint'' depends on the context and Christian denomination, denominat ...
. Saint Baruc, who was a disciple of Saint Cadoc, forgot to bring the latter's reading matter with him on a journey from the island of Flat Holm. Cadoc sent him back and he drowned in the
Bristol Channel The Bristol Channel ( cy, Môr Hafren, literal translation: "Severn Sea") is a major inlet in the island of Great Britain, separating South Wales from Devon and Somerset in South West England. It extends from the lower estuary of the River Seve ...
on the return journey. He was buried on Barry Island in the
Vale of Glamorgan The Vale of Glamorgan ( cy, Bro Morgannwg ), often referred to as The Vale, is a county borough in the south-east of Wales. It borders Bridgend County Borough to the west, Cardiff to the east, Rhondda Cynon Taf to the north, and the Bristol C ...
, Wales. The ruins of a chapel dedicated to him can still be seen in Friars Road, Barry Island. His feast day is 27 September. Baruc gives his name to a Welsh-language primary school in Barry called "Ysgol Gymraeg Sant Baruc" and also the electoral borough in Barry known as the
Baruc Ward Baruc ( cy, Barrwg ; also known as Barruc, Barrog or Barry) was a 6th-century Welsh saint. Saint Baruc, who was a disciple of Saint Cadoc, forgot to bring the latter's reading matter with him on a journey from the island of Flat Holm. Cadoc se ...
.


St Baruc’s Chapel

In the summers of 1894 and 1895 exploratory excavations took place in Barry Island. During these evacuations St. Baruc's chapel was uncovered with no appearance of buildings existing before the evacuations began. The chapel was estimated to be built at the beginning of the eight century and survived, with several alterations, until sometime in the seventeenth century before it was buried by sand. The chapel was small and poorly built of local stone. The chapel originally had an apsoidal chancel and a square window in its north wall, at a later date the apse had been pulled down and the chancel slightly lengthened, and a square wall erected with an early English window. The English window contained a variety of stones with most of them being Sutton stone, the window also contained three Bridgend sandstone and several Bath oolite stones. The walls of the chapel were 2 feet 2 inches thick. There were two or three floors in the body of the church, the first being simply an earth floor, this afterwards being covered over with a layer of clay, above this had been a concrete floor. In the chancel was a well-paved floor of Lias stone slabs, under which appeared to be the remains of a former floor of Lias stones. Two rather poorly-formed buttresses were erected outside of the northern and southern walls of the chancel. The dimensions of the chapel were: * Length of the body of church * Width * Length of apsoidal (original) chancel * Width of chancel St. Baruc's well can also be found 300 yard south of the chapel, this well was used as a wishing well. It was believed if a votive offering was dropped into this well and a wish or prayer was privately expressed and the wisher did not speak to anyone till after a stranger spoke to them then what they wished would come true. In September 1895 the well was cleaned out and numerous offerings were found, offerings that were found included: bent pins, a brass buckle, a wheel of a small clock, and a number of bits of rags, tape and string. The normal offering was pins that were either bent or straight. To the south and east of the chapel an extensive grave was found, trenches cut across in different places gave indications that several thousand bodies had been at one time or other buried there. This large number of bodies in an island that certainly never contained more than two inhabited houses, seems to point out that Barry Island, had somewhat the reputation of a holy island, and that bodies had, therefore, been brought from elsewhere for interment here.''Notes On Excavations Made During The Summers Of 1845-5 At Barry Island And Ely Race Course'', Cardiff: Printed By Western Mail Limited, St. Marys Street, 1896.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Baruc, Saint 6th-century Christian saints Medieval Welsh saints People from Barry, Vale of Glamorgan Welsh hermits 6th-century Welsh people