Barrachnie
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Barrachnie is a place in
Glasgow Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated popul ...
,
Scotland Scotland (, ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the ...
adjacent to
Garrowhill Garrowhill ( sco, Garraehill or , gd, An Cnoc Garbh)
i ...
.


History

It was an ancient
fermtoun A hamlet is a human settlement that is smaller than a town or village. Its size relative to a parish can depend on the administration and region. A hamlet may be considered to be a smaller settlement or subdivision or satellite entity to a lar ...
which was mentioned in the
Glasgow Protocols Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United King ...
and had many entries in the rental book of the Bishopric of Glasgow in the
Middle Ages In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the late 5th to the late 15th centuries, similar to the post-classical period of global history. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire a ...
- . Like the other parts of the district it was part of the Barony and Regality of
Glasgow Glasgow ( ; sco, Glesca or ; gd, Glaschu ) is the most populous city in Scotland and the fourth-most populous city in the United Kingdom, as well as being the 27th largest city by population in Europe. In 2020, it had an estimated popul ...
and from about 1600, also of the parish of Old Monkland. The first coal mined in the
Baillieston Baillieston ( sco, Bailiestoun) is a suburb of Glasgow, Scotland. It is about east of the city centre. It also gives its name to Ward 20 of Glasgow City Council and forms part of the Glasgow East constituency of the UK Parliament. Geograph ...
district was in the Barrachnie pit. The etymology of the name is not easy as it has appeared under many configurations and its evolution to the present form is difficult to understand as it is pronounced ''"Brachney"'' - just as it was in the 15th. century.


Transport

It is served by Garrowhill railway station and three bus services to the city and Lanarkshire.


References

The Rental book of the Barony of Glasgow Areas of Glasgow Baillieston {{Glasgow-geo-stub