Barozzi
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The House of Barozzi was an aristocratic Venetian family that belong to the
Venetian nobility The Venetian patriciate ( it, Patriziato veneziano, vec, Patrisiato venesian) was one of the three social bodies into which the society of the Republic of Venice was divided, together with citizens and foreigners. was the Imperial, royal and n ...
. Members of the family became sailors, clerics and men of learning. They were lords of
Santorini Santorini ( el, Σαντορίνη, ), officially Thira (Greek: Θήρα ) and classical Greek Thera (English pronunciation ), is an island in the southern Aegean Sea, about 200 km (120 mi) southeast from the Greek mainland. It is the ...
and
Thirassia Therasia, also known as Thirasía ( el, Θηρασία), is an island in the volcanic island group of Santorini in the Greek Cyclades. It lies north-west of Nea Kameni, a small island formed in recent centuries by volcanic activity and thus mark ...
, and held military
fief A fief (; la, feudum) was a central element in medieval contracts based on feudal law. It consisted of a form of property holding or other rights granted by an Lord, overlord to a vassal, who held it in fealty or "in fee" in return for a for ...
s on the island of
Crete Crete ( el, Κρήτη, translit=, Modern: , Ancient: ) is the largest and most populous of the Greek islands, the 88th largest island in the world and the fifth largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after Sicily, Sardinia, Cyprus, and ...
. Members of the family were involved in the conspiracy of
Bajamonte Tiepolo Bajamonte Tiepolo (died after 1329) was a Venetian noble, great-grandson of Doge Jacopo Tiepolo, grandson of Doge Lorenzo Tiepolo, son of Giacomo Tiepolo. Bajamonte's wife was the Princess of Rascia. Marco Querini, a fellow conspirator, was his f ...
against the
Doge of Venice The Doge of Venice ( ; vec, Doxe de Venexia ; it, Doge di Venezia ; all derived from Latin ', "military leader"), sometimes translated as Duke (compare the Italian '), was the chief magistrate and leader of the Republic of Venice between 726 a ...
in 1310.


Notable members

* Pietro Barozzi, who in 1192 led a Venetian naval expedition against the
Republic of Pisa The Republic of Pisa ( it, Repubblica di Pisa) was an independent state centered on the Tuscan city of Pisa, which existed from the 11th to the 15th century. It rose to become an economic powerhouse, a commercial center whose merchants dominated ...
* Andrea Barozzi, his brother, who sailed with the Venetian contingent led by the Doge
Enrico Dandolo Enrico Dandolo ( anglicised as Henry Dandolo and Latinized as Henricus Dandulus; c. 1107 – May/June 1205) was the Doge of Venice from 1192 until his death. He is remembered for his avowed piety, longevity, and shrewdness, and is known for his ...
in the
Fourth Crusade The Fourth Crusade (1202–1204) was a Latin Christian armed expedition called by Pope Innocent III. The stated intent of the expedition was to recapture the Muslim-controlled city of Jerusalem, by first defeating the powerful Egyptian Ayyubid S ...
* Benedetto, Marino and Pancrazio Barozzi, who obtained military
fief A fief (; la, feudum) was a central element in medieval contracts based on feudal law. It consisted of a form of property holding or other rights granted by an Lord, overlord to a vassal, who held it in fealty or "in fee" in return for a for ...
s in the Venetian colony of Candia on the island of Crete *
Angelo Barozzi Angelo Barozzi o Barocci (...-1237) was a Roman Catholic prelate. He was first priest of San Giovanni Elemosinario, then chaplain of St Mark's Basilica and ducal Chancellor. In August 1207 he was appointed patriarch of Grado. Notes Sources ...
(died 1238),
patriarch of Grado This is a list of the Patriarchs of Grado (north-eastern Italy).
''
Friuli-Venezia Giulia (man), it, Friulana (woman), it, Giuliano (man), it, Giuliana (woman) , population_note = , population_blank1_title = , population_blank1 = , demographics_type1 = , demographics1_footnotes = , demographics1_t ...
) from 1207 until 1237 *
Iacopo Barozzi Iacopo or Jacopo (I) Barozzi (died ) was a Venetian nobleman and official. He served as Duke of Candia for the Venetian Republic. Life Iacopo Barozzi was born in Venice, in the parish of San Moisè. Beginning with Karl Hopf in the 19th centur ...
(died ''circa'' 1245), duke of Candia 1244–1245, who – according to tradition – in the aftermath of the
sack of Constantinople The sack of Constantinople occurred in April 1204 and marked the culmination of the Fourth Crusade. Crusader armies captured, looted, and destroyed parts of Constantinople, then the capital of the Byzantine Empire. After the capture of the c ...
in 1204 conquered the islands of
Santorini Santorini ( el, Σαντορίνη, ), officially Thira (Greek: Θήρα ) and classical Greek Thera (English pronunciation ), is an island in the southern Aegean Sea, about 200 km (120 mi) southeast from the Greek mainland. It is the ...
and
Thirassia Therasia, also known as Thirasía ( el, Θηρασία), is an island in the volcanic island group of Santorini in the Greek Cyclades. It lies north-west of Nea Kameni, a small island formed in recent centuries by volcanic activity and thus mark ...
; no historical document confirms the story, and the Barozzi family may not have reached the islands until the fourteenth century *
Andrea Barozzi Andrea Barozzi () was a Venetian nobleman. He served as official and military commander for the Venetian Republic. Life Andrea was the firstborn son of Iacopo Barozzi, a Venetian official who was duke of Candia . Beginning with Karl Hopf in the ...
(died after 1278), son of Iacopo,
bailo of Negroponte The ''bailo'' and captain of Negroponte was the representative of the Republic of Venice stationed at Chalcis (Negroponte) on the island of Euboea. The ''bailo'' played an important role as the mediator between, and ''de facto'' overlord of, the t ...
1258-59 and lord of Santorini from 1245, who led a fleet of forty-seven
galley A galley is a type of ship that is propelled mainly by oars. The galley is characterized by its long, slender hull, shallow draft, and low freeboard (clearance between sea and gunwale). Virtually all types of galleys had sails that could be used ...
s in a failed attack on the city of Tyre, which at that time was allied with the
Republic of Genoa The Republic of Genoa ( lij, Repúbrica de Zêna ; it, Repubblica di Genova; la, Res Publica Ianuensis) was a medieval and early modern maritime republic from the 11th century to 1797 in Liguria on the northwestern Italian coast. During the Lat ...
*
Iacopo II Barozzi Iacopo, or Jacopo (II) Barozzi (died 1308), was a Venetian nobleman and the first lord of Santorini in the Cyclades. He also occupied several high-ranking colonial positions for the Venetian Republic. Life Iacopo Barozzi was the firstborn son of ...
(died 1308), son of Andrea, bailo of Negroponte 1295-97 and titular lord of Santorini, who reconquered the island, which had been lost to the Byzantines in about 1280, but came into conflict with the Duke
William I Sanudo William I Sanudo (or ''Guglielmo''; died ca. 1323) was the fourth Duke of the Archipelago from 1303 to his death. He was the son and successor of Marco II.Mihail-Dimitri Sturdza, Dictionnaire Historique et Généalogique des Grandes Familles de Gr ...
who also claimed the island *
Andrea II Barozzi Andrea II Barozzi (died 1334) was a Venetian nobleman and lord of Santorini in the Cyclades and Admiral of Romania. He succeeded his father, Iacopo II Barozzi, on the latter's death in 1308. His possession of Santorini and Therasia was confirmed ...
(died 1334), son of Iacopo and lord of Santorini from 1308 *
Francesco Barozzi Francesco Barozzi (in Latin, ''Franciscus Barocius'') (9 August 1537 – 23 November 1604) was an Italian mathematician, astronomer and humanist. Life Barozzi was born on the island of Crete, at Candia (now Heraklion), at the time a Venetian ...
(died 1471)
Bishop of Treviso The Diocese of Treviso ( la, Dioecesis Tarvisina) is Latin Church ecclesiastical territory or diocese of the Catholic Church in the Veneto, Italy. It is a suffragan diocese in the ecclesiastical province of the metropolitan Patriarchate of Venice ...
(1466–1471) Eubel, Konrad (1914). Hierarchia catholica medii et recentioris aevi. Vol. II (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana. p. 248. * Giovanni Barozzi (''circa'' 1420 – 1466),
bishop of Bergamo The Diocese of Bergamo ( la, Dioecesis Bergomensis; it, Diocesi di Bergamo; lmo, Diocesi de Bergum) is a Episcopal see, see of the Catholic Church in Italy, and is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Milan.patriarch of Venice The Patriarch of Venice ( la, Patriarcha Venetiarum; it, Patriarca di Venezia) is the ordinary bishop of the Archdiocese of Venice. The bishop is one of the few patriarchs in the Latin Church of the Catholic Church (currently three other Latin ...
from 1465 *
Pietro Barozzi Pietro Barozzi (1441 - 1507) was an Italian Catholic and humanist bishop. Biography Son of the senator Ludovico, began to study Latin and Greek letters with his companions Pietro Delfino and Leonardo Loredan, all pupils of the master Pierle ...
(1441–1507),
bishop of Belluno The Diocese of Belluno-Feltre ( la, Dioecesis Bellunensis-Feltrensis) is a Roman Catholic ecclesiastical territory in the Veneto, northern Italy, organized in its current form in 1986. From 1197 to 1762, and again from 1818 to 1986, the Diocese of ...
from 1471 and of
Padua Padua ( ; it, Padova ; vec, Pàdova) is a city and ''comune'' in Veneto, northern Italy. Padua is on the river Bacchiglione, west of Venice. It is the capital of the province of Padua. It is also the economic and communications hub of the ...
from 1487 * , famous beauty painted by
Titian Tiziano Vecelli or Vecellio (; 27 August 1576), known in English as Titian ( ), was an Italians, Italian (Republic of Venice, Venetian) painter of the Renaissance, considered the most important member of the 16th-century Venetian school (art), ...
and
Vasari Giorgio Vasari (, also , ; 30 July 1511 – 27 June 1574) was an Italian Renaissance Master, who worked as a painter, architect, engineer, writer, and historian, who is best known for his work ''The Lives of the Most Excellent Painters, Sculpt ...
, and mistress of
Lorenzino de' Medici Lorenzino de' Medici (23 March 1514 – 26 February 1548), also known as Lorenzaccio, was an Italian politician, writer, and dramatist, and a member of the Medici family. He became famous for assassinating his cousin, Alessandro de' Medici, Duk ...
*
Francesco Barozzi Francesco Barozzi (in Latin, ''Franciscus Barocius'') (9 August 1537 – 23 November 1604) was an Italian mathematician, astronomer and humanist. Life Barozzi was born on the island of Crete, at Candia (now Heraklion), at the time a Venetian ...
(1537–1604),
cosmographer The term cosmography has two distinct meanings: traditionally it has been the protoscience of mapping the general features of the cosmos, heaven and Earth; more recently, it has been used to describe the ongoing effort to determine the large-scal ...
and mathematician, whose collection of ancient manuscripts is now the
Codex Baroccianus Baroccianus is an adjective applied to manuscripts indicating an origin in the ''Baroccianum'', a Venetian collection assembled by the humanist Francesco Barozzi (Barocius). A large part of that collection was sold after the death of Iacopo Barozz ...
of the
Bodleian Library The Bodleian Library () is the main research library of the University of Oxford, and is one of the oldest libraries in Europe. It derives its name from its founder, Sir Thomas Bodley. With over 13 million printed items, it is the second- ...
* Iacopo Barozzi (1562 – before 1617), his nephew, who catalogued and added to that collection.


References

{{Reflist, 45em, refs= {{Setton-A History of the Crusades, author=Louise Buenger Robbert , chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tgfMNfBIgSwC&pg=PA432 , chapter=Venice and the Crusades, volume=5, pages=379–451 Maria Sapio (2008)
''Tiziano e il ritratto di corte da Raffaello ai Carracci''
(exhibition catalogue, in Italian). Napoli: Electa. {{ISBN, 9788851003364.
Paolo Simoncelli (2016)
''Antimedicei nelle "Vite" vasariane''
(in Italian). Roma: Edizioni Nuova cultura. {{ISBN, 9788868126520.
Pietro Bosmin (1930)
Barozzi
(in Italian). ''Enciclopedia Italiana''. Roma: Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana. Accessed January 2018.
{{DBI, url=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/francesco-barozzi_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/, title=Barozzi, Francesco, volume=6 {{DBI, url=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/iacopo-barozzi_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/ , title=Barozzi, Iacopo, volume=6 {{DBI, author=Franco Gaeta, url=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/pietro-barozzi_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/ , title= Barozzi, Pietro, volume=6 {{DBI, author=Gianfranco Spiazzi, url=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/giovanni-barozzi_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/ , title=Barozzi, Giovanni, volume=6 {{DBI, author=Gianfranco Spiazzi, url=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/angelo-barozzi_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/ , title=Barozzi, Angelo, volume=6 {{DBI, author=Silvano Borsari, url=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/iacopo-barozzi_res-49eb1331-87e7-11dc-8e9d-0016357eee51_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/ , title=Barozzi, Iacopo, volume=6 {{DBI, author=Silvano Borsari, url=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/andrea-barozzi_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/ , title=Barozzi, Andrea, volume=6 {{DBI, author=Silvano Borsari, url=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/iacopo-barozzi_res-4a0551fa-87e7-11dc-8e9d-0016357eee51_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/ , title=Barozzi, Iacopo, volume=6 {{DBI, author=Silvano Borsari, url=http://www.treccani.it/enciclopedia/andrea-barozzi_res-494b5194-87e7-11dc-8e9d-0016357eee51_%28Dizionario-Biografico%29/ , title=Barozzi, Andrea, volume=6