Baron Greville, of
Clonyn, County Westmeath, was a title in the
Peerage of the United Kingdom
The Peerage of the United Kingdom is one of the five Peerages in the United Kingdom. It comprises most peerages created in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland after the Acts of Union 1800, Acts of Union in 1801, when it replaced the ...
. It was created on 15 December 1869 for the
Liberal
Liberal or liberalism may refer to:
Politics
* a supporter of liberalism
** Liberalism by country
* an adherent of a Liberal Party
* Liberalism (international relations)
* Sexually liberal feminism
* Social liberalism
Arts, entertainment and m ...
politician
Fulke Greville-Nugent,
Member of Parliament
A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house members of ...
for
Longford
Longford () is the county town of County Longford in Ireland. It has a population of 10,008 according to the 2016 census. It is the biggest town in the county and about one third of the county's population lives there. Longford lies at the meet ...
from 1852 to 1869. Born Fulke Southwell Greville he was the grandson of
Fulke Greville
Fulke Greville, 1st Baron Brooke, ''de jure'' 13th Baron Latimer and 5th Baron Willoughby de Broke KB PC (; 3 October 1554 – 30 September 1628), known before 1621 as Sir Fulke Greville, was an Elizabethan poet, dramatist, and statesman wh ...
, son of the Honourable
Algernon Greville
Algernon Frederick Greville (29 December 1798 – 15 December 1864) was an English soldier, cricketer, and officer of arms who served as private secretary to the Duke of Wellington.
Life
He was commissioned an ensign in the Grenadier Guards on ...
, second son of Fulke Greville, 5th Baron Brooke (from whom the
Greville Earls of Warwick are also descended; see this title for earlier history of the Greville family).
Lord Greville married Lady Rosa Emily Mary Anne Nugent (died 1883), only daughter
George Nugent, 1st Marquess of Westmeath
George Thomas John Nugent, 1st Marquess of Westmeath (17 July 1785 – 5 May 1871), styled Lord Delvin between 1792 and 1814 and known as The Earl of Westmeath between 1814 and 1821, was an Anglo-Irish peer.
Background
Nugent was born in Clo ...
, and assumed by Royal licence the additional surname of Nugent in 1866. Through this marriage, The Nugent family seat of
Clonyn Castle
Clonyn Castle also known as Delvin Castle, is a Victorian country house situated in Delvin, County Westmeath, Ireland some 18 km from Mullingar
Mullingar ( ; ) is the county town of County Westmeath in Ireland. It is the third most ...
in
County Westmeath
"Noble above nobility"
, image_map = Island of Ireland location map Westmeath.svg
, subdivision_type = Sovereign state, Country
, subdivision_name = Republic of Ireland, Ireland
, subdivision_type1 = Provinces o ...
came into this branch of the Greville family. Lord Greville was succeeded by his son in 1883. The second Baron was married to the writer
Violet, Lady Greville
Beatrice Violet Greville, Baroness Greville (born Lady Beatrice Violet Graham; 13 February 1842 – 29 February 1932) was a British aristocrat, novelist and playwright.
Life
Greville was born at the now demolished Sulby Hall at Sulby, Northampto ...
.
He was a Liberal politician and served as Private Secretary to Prime Minister
William Ewart Gladstone
William Ewart Gladstone ( ; 29 December 1809 – 19 May 1898) was a British statesman and Liberal politician. In a career lasting over 60 years, he served for 12 years as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom, spread over four non-conse ...
from 1872–73 and as a
Lord of the Treasury
In the United Kingdom there are at least six Lords Commissioners of His Majesty's Treasury, serving as a commission for the ancient office of Treasurer of the Exchequer. The board consists of the First Lord of the Treasury, the Second Lord of the ...
from 1873–74. In 1883, Lord Greville resumed by Royal licence the surname of Greville only. His eldest son the Honourable
Ronald Greville
Hon. Ronald Henry Fulke Greville MVO (14 October 1864 – 5 April 1908) was an English Conservative Party politician. He was Member of Parliament (MP) for Bradford East from 1896 to 1906.
Early life
Greville was born 14 October 1864 the elde ...
represented
Bradford East in Parliament but predeceased his father. On the second Baron's death, the title consequently passed to his only surviving son, the third Baron.
He was Military Secretary to the
Governor-General of Australia
The governor-general of Australia is the representative of the monarch, currently King Charles III, in Australia.[Lord Northcote
Henry Stafford Northcote, 1st Baron Northcote, (18 November 1846 – 29 September 1911) was a British Conservative politician who served as the third governor-general of Australia, in office from 1904 to 1908. He was previously the governor of ...](_blank)
, from 1904–08. He was succeeded by his only son, the fourth Baron. He never married. Upon his death in 1987 the barony became extinct.
The Honourable
Reginald Greville-Nugent, younger son of the first Baron, was also a politician. His son, Reginald Maugham, was a writer of
Africa
Africa is the world's second-largest and second-most populous continent, after Asia in both cases. At about 30.3 million km2 (11.7 million square miles) including adjacent islands, it covers 6% of Earth's total surface area ...
and
British Consul-General in Senegal. Dame
Margaret Greville
Dame Margaret Helen Greville, ( Anderson; 20 December 1863 – 15 September 1942), was a British society hostess and philanthropist. She was the wife of the Hon. Ronald Greville (1864–1908).
Family background
Born Margaret Helen Anderson, she ...
, wife of the
Hon. Ronald Greville, eldest son of the second Baron, was a society hostess and philanthropist.
Barons Greville (1869)
*
Fulke Southwell Greville-Nugent, 1st Baron Greville
Colonel Fulke Southwell Greville-Nugent, 1st Baron Greville (17 February 1821 – 25 January 1883), known as Fulke Greville until 1866, was an Irish Liberal politician.
Early life
Greville was the second son of Algernon Greville, Esq., of North L ...
(1821–1883)
*
Algernon William Fulke Greville, 2nd Baron Greville (1841–1909)
**
Hon. Ronald Henry Fulke Greville (1864–1908)
*
Charles Beresford Fulke Greville, 3rd Baron Greville (1871–1952)
*Ronald Charles Fulke Greville, 4th Baron Greville (1912–1987)
*Peter Charles Algernon Ascroft Greville, 5th Baron Greville (1916–2007)
*Christopher Brooke Fulke Greville, 6th Baron Greville (1951–)
See also
*
Earl of Warwick (1759 creation)
*
Earl of Westmeath
Earl of Westmeath is a title in the Peerage of Ireland. It was created in 1621 for Richard Nugent, Baron Delvin. During the Tudor era the loyalty of the Nugent family was often in question, and Richard's father, the sixth Baron, died in prison ...
References
Sources
*
*''Debrett's Peerage and Baronetage'' (1968 edition).
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Greville
Extinct baronies in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
Noble titles created in 1869
Noble titles created for UK MPs
Baron
Baron is a rank of nobility or title of honour, often hereditary, in various European countries, either current or historical. The female equivalent is baroness. Typically, the title denotes an aristocrat who ranks higher than a lord or knig ...