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Baron Ashtown, of Moate in the County of
Galway Galway ( ; ga, Gaillimh, ) is a City status in Ireland, city in the West Region, Ireland, West of Ireland, in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Connacht, which is the county town of County Galway. It lies on the River Corrib between Lo ...
, is a title in the
Peerage of Ireland The Peerage of Ireland consists of those titles of nobility created by the English monarchs in their capacity as Lord or King of Ireland, or later by monarchs of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland. It is one of the five divisi ...
. It was created in 1800 for Frederick Trench, with remainder to the heirs male of his father. Trench had previously represented Portarlington from 1798 in the
Irish House of Commons The Irish House of Commons was the lower house of the Parliament of Ireland that existed from 1297 until 1800. The upper house was the House of Lords. The membership of the House of Commons was directly elected, but on a highly restrictive fra ...
. He was succeeded according to the special remainder by his nephew, the second Baron (the son of Francis Trench) – see
Frederick Trench, 2nd Baron Ashtown Frederick Mason Trench, 2nd Baron Ashtown DL (25 December 1804 – 12 September 1880) was an Irish peer and magistrate. Early life He was son of Francis Trench and his wife Mary Mason, second daughter of Henry Mason, and nephew to Frederic ...
. His grandson, the third Baron (son of Frederic Sydney Charles Trench, eldest son of the second Baron), sat in the
House of Lords The House of Lords, also known as the House of Peers, is the Bicameralism, upper house of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Membership is by Life peer, appointment, Hereditary peer, heredity or Lords Spiritual, official function. Like the ...
as an
Irish Representative Peer This is a list of representative peers elected from the Peerage of Ireland to sit in the British House of Lords after the Kingdom of Ireland was brought into union with the Kingdom of Great Britain. No new members were added to the House after ...
from 1908 to 1915. On the death of his younger son, the fifth Baron, this line of the family failed. The late Baron was succeeded by his first cousin once removed, the sixth Baron. He was the grandson of the Hon. William Cosby Trench, younger brother of the third Baron. However, he never married and on his death in 1990 this branch of the family also failed. The title was inherited by his second cousin once removed, the seventh Baron. He was the grandson of Hon. Cosby Godolphin Trench, second son of the second Baron and served as Ambassador to South Korea and to
Portugal Portugal, officially the Portuguese Republic ( pt, República Portuguesa, links=yes ), is a country whose mainland is located on the Iberian Peninsula of Southwestern Europe, and whose territory also includes the Atlantic archipelagos of ...
. , the title is held by the seventh Baron's son, the eighth Baron. Another member of the Trench family was Sir David Clive Crosbie Trench,
Governor of Hong Kong The governor of Hong Kong was the representative of the British Crown in Hong Kong from 1843 to 1997. In this capacity, the governor was president of the Executive Council and commander-in-chief of the British Forces Overseas Hong Kong. ...
from 1964 to 1971. He was a descendant of John Trench, younger brother of the first Baron Ashtown. The family seat was Woodlawn House, near
Ballinasloe Ballinasloe ( ; ) is a town in the easternmost part of County Galway in Connacht. Located at an ancient crossing point on the River Suck, evidence of ancient settlement in the area includes a number of Bronze Age sites. Built around a 12th-ce ...
,
County Galway "Righteousness and Justice" , anthem = () , image_map = Island of Ireland location map Galway.svg , map_caption = Location in Ireland , area_footnotes = , area_total_km2 = ...
. Woodlawn House was sold by the 4th Baron in 1947 and is still extant, although semi-derelict. It is currently in the process of being gradually restored.


Barons Ashtown (1800)

*
Frederick Trench, 1st Baron Ashtown Frederick Trench, 1st Baron Ashtown (17 September 1755 – 1 May 1840) was an Irish politician. He was the son of Frederick Trench and Mary (née Sadleir). The Trench family were of French descent. He was elected to represent Portarlington fro ...
(1755–1840) * Frederick Mason Trench, 2nd Baron Ashtown (1804–1880) * Frederick Oliver Trench, 3rd Baron Ashtown (1868–1946) *Robert Power Trench, 4th Baron Ashtown (1897–1966) *Dudley Oliver Trench, 5th Baron Ashtown (1901–1979) *Christopher Oliver Trench, 6th Baron Ashtown (1931–1990) * Nigel Clive Cosby Trench, 7th Baron Ashtown (1916–2010) *Roderick Nigel Godolphin Trench, 8th Baron Ashtown (born 1944) The
heir apparent An heir apparent, often shortened to heir, is a person who is first in an order of succession and cannot be displaced from inheriting by the birth of another person; a person who is first in the order of succession but can be displaced by the b ...
is the present holder's only son, Hon. Timothy Roderick Hamilton Trench (born 1968), who is unmarried and without heirs.
The next in line to the barony is the present peer's fifth cousin once removed, Jack Ferdinand Chenevix Trench (born 1978, see succession chart below). *''Frederick Trench (1724–1797) ** ''Frederick Trench, 1st Baron Ashtown (1755–1840)'' **''Francis Trench (1757–1829)'' *** ''Frederick Trench, 2nd Baron Ashtown (1804–1880)'' ****''Hon. Cosby Godolphin Trench (1844–1925)'' *****''Clive Newcombe Trench (1884–1964)'' ****** ''Nigel Trench, 7th Baron Ashtown (1916–2010)'' ******* Roderick Trench, 8th Baron Ashtown (born 1944) ********(1). Hon. Timothy Roderick Hamilton Trench (born 1968) **''Richard Trench (1774–1860)'' ***''Most Rev.
Richard Chenevix Trench Richard Chenevix Trench (Richard Trench until 1873; 9 September 1807 – 28 March 1886) was an Anglican archbishop and poet. Life He was born in Dublin, Ireland, the son of Richard Trench (1774–1860), barrister-at-law, and the Dublin write ...
(1807–1886)'' ****''Charles Chenevix Trench (1839–1933)'' *****''Sir Richard Henry Chenevix Trench (1876–1954)'' ******''Charles Pocklington Chenevix Trench (1914–2003)'' *******''Richard Hugh Roger Chenevix Trench (1949–1997)'' ********(2). Jack Ferdinand Chenevix Trench (born 1978) ********(3). Alexander Ryland Chenevix Trench (born 1986) ***''John Trench (1776–1858)'' ****male descendants in succession The simplified chart above lists those individuals in the line of succession who are nearest in consanguinity to the present peer; there are further heirs in descent from the fifth and sixth brothers of the first baron.


References

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Ashtown Baronies in the Peerage of Ireland
Baron Baron is a rank of nobility or title of honour, often hereditary, in various European countries, either current or historical. The female equivalent is baroness. Typically, the title denotes an aristocrat who ranks higher than a lord or knig ...
Noble titles created in 1800 Peerages created with special remainders