Baron Abinger, of
Abinger
Abinger is a large, well-wooded and mostly rural civil parish that lies between the settlements of Dorking, Shere and Ewhurst in the district of Mole Valley, Surrey, England.
It adjoins Wotton Common on the same side of Leith Hill and inclu ...
in the County of
Surrey
Surrey () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South East England, bordering Greater London to the south west. Surrey has a large rural area, and several significant urban areas which form part of the Greater London Built-up Area. ...
and of the City of
Norwich
Norwich () is a cathedral city and district of Norfolk, England, of which it is the county town. Norwich is by the River Wensum, about north-east of London, north of Ipswich and east of Peterborough. As the seat of the See of Norwich, with ...
, is a title in the
Peerage of the United Kingdom
The Peerage of the United Kingdom is one of the five Peerages in the United Kingdom. It comprises most peerages created in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland after the Acts of Union 1800, Acts of Union in 1801, when it replaced the ...
. It was created on 12 January 1835 for the prominent lawyer and politician
Sir James Scarlett, the Lord Chief Baron of the Exchequer. Lord Abinger was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Baron. He represented
Norwich
Norwich () is a cathedral city and district of Norfolk, England, of which it is the county town. Norwich is by the River Wensum, about north-east of London, north of Ipswich and east of Peterborough. As the seat of the See of Norwich, with ...
and
Horsham
Horsham is a market town on the upper reaches of the River Arun on the fringe of the Weald in West Sussex, England. The town is south south-west of London, north-west of Brighton and north-east of the county town of Chichester. Nearby to ...
in the
House of Commons
The House of Commons is the name for the elected lower house of the bicameral parliaments of the United Kingdom and Canada. In both of these countries, the Commons holds much more legislative power than the nominally upper house of parliament. ...
. He was succeeded by his son, the third Baron. He was a
lieutenant-general
Lieutenant general (Lt Gen, LTG and similar) is a three-star military rank (NATO code OF-8) used in many countries. The rank traces its origins to the Middle Ages, where the title of lieutenant general was held by the second-in-command on the ...
in the army and fought in the
Crimean War
The Crimean War, , was fought from October 1853 to February 1856 between Russia and an ultimately victorious alliance of the Ottoman Empire, France, the United Kingdom and Piedmont-Sardinia.
Geopolitical causes of the war included the de ...
. On the death of his son, the fourth Baron, the line of the eldest son of the first Baron failed. The late Baron was succeeded by his second cousin, the fifth Baron. He was the grandson of Peter Campbell Scarlett, third son of the first Baron. When he died the title passed to his younger brother, the sixth Baron, and then to another brother, the seventh Baron. the title is held by the latter's grandson, the ninth Baron, who succeeded his father in 2002.
Sir James Yorke Scarlett, second son of the first Baron, was a general in the army and fought in the
Crimean War
The Crimean War, , was fought from October 1853 to February 1856 between Russia and an ultimately victorious alliance of the Ottoman Empire, France, the United Kingdom and Piedmont-Sardinia.
Geopolitical causes of the war included the de ...
. Mary Elizabeth, daughter of the first Baron, was created
Baroness Stratheden in 1836. She was the wife of
John Campbell, 1st Baron Campbell
John Campbell, 1st Baron Campbell, PC, QC, FRSE (15 September 1779 – 23 June 1861) was a British Liberal politician, lawyer and man of letters.
Background and education
The second son of the Reverend George Campbell, D.D., and Magdalene H ...
.
Baron Abinger (1835)
*
James Scarlett, 1st Baron Abinger
James Scarlett, 1st Baron Abinger (13 December 1769 – 17 April 1844), was an England, English lawyer, politician and judge.
Early life
James Scarlett was born in Jamaica, where his father, Robert Scarlett, had property. In the summer of 1785 h ...
(1769–1844)
*
Robert Campbell Scarlett, 2nd Baron Abinger (1794–1861)
*
William Frederick Scarlett, 3rd Baron Abinger (1826–1892)
*
James Yorke Macgregor Scarlett, 4th Baron Abinger
James Yorke Macgregor Scarlett, 4th Baron Abinger (13 March 1871, London – 11 December 1903, Paris), was a British peer.
Life
James Yorke Macgregor Scarlett was educated at Eton and Trinity College, Cambridge. He was a captain in the 3rd Batte ...
(1871–1903)
*
Shelley Leopold Laurence Scarlett, 5th Baron Abinger (1872–1917)
*
Robert Brooke Campbell Scarlett, 6th Baron Abinger (1876–1927)
*
Hugh Richard Scarlett, 7th Baron Abinger (1878–1943)
*
James Richard Scarlett, 8th Baron Abinger (1914–2002)
*James Harry Scarlett, 9th Baron Abinger (born 1959)
The
heir presumptive
An heir presumptive is the person entitled to inherit a throne, peerage, or other hereditary honour, but whose position can be displaced by the birth of an heir apparent or a new heir presumptive with a better claim to the position in question.
...
is the present holder's nephew, Harry Alexander Peter Scarlett (born 1997).
Hon Peter Richard Scarlett 1961-2020
/ref>
Male-line family tree
See also
*Baron Stratheden and Campbell
Baron Stratheden, of Cupar in the County of Fife, and Baron Campbell, of St Andrews in the County of Fife, are two titles in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. The titles were created in 1836 and 1841 respectively. The barony of Stratheden wa ...
Notes
References
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Abinger
Baronies in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
Noble titles created in 1835
Noble titles created for UK MPs